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Trofim Lysenko

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Trofim Lysenko


Born
in Karlivka, Poltava Governorate, Russian Empire, Ukraine
September 29, 1896

Died
November 20, 1976

Genre


Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (Russian: Трофи́м Дени́сович Лысе́нко, Ukrainian: Трохи́м Дени́сович Лисе́нко) was a geneticist, agronomist and biologist in the Soviet Union predominantly labelled in the west as a purveryor of “pseudoscience”. A more proportioned view of his achievements has gradually emerged. They include confirmation of his experimental findings concerning horizontal (or lateral) gene transfer, transgenerational epigenetic inheritance, vernalization of wheat seed and the now prevailing agronomic practice of planting grain crops into stubble, termed no-till, in the U. S.

Average rating: 4.09 · 11 ratings · 1 review · 7 distinct works
New Developments in the Sci...

4.20 avg rating — 5 ratings — published 1950
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Heredity and Its Variability

3.75 avg rating — 4 ratings — published 2001 — 8 editions
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The Situation in Biological...

4.50 avg rating — 2 ratings — published 1948 — 5 editions
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Agro Biology

0.00 avg rating — 0 ratings — 3 editions
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Soil Nutrition of Plants

0.00 avg rating — 0 ratings — published 2002 — 2 editions
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Die Situation in der Biolog...

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“The real purpose of studying heredity is to determine the relation of an organism of a given nature to its environmental conditions.”
― Trofim Lysenko, Heredity and Its Variability

“bourgeois scientists found it necessary to invent the intraspecific struggle. They say that a fierce struggle for food, of which there is an insufficiency, goes on in nature, within the species, among its individual members – a struggle for the conditions of life. The stronger, fitter individuals win. The same thing, they aver, goes on among human beings: the capitalists, you see, are brainier, are more capable by nature and heredity. We Soviet people know full well that the oppression of the working people, the domination of the capitalist class and imperialist war have nothing in common with the laws of biology. These phenomena are all governed by the laws of decaying bourgeois, capitalist society, which has outlived its day. Nor is there any intraspecific competition in nature itself.”
― Trofim Lysenko, Agro Biology

“Heredity is the effect of the concentration of the action of environmental conditions assimilated by the organism in a series of preceding generations.”
― Trofim Lysenko, The Situation in Biological Science,