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366 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 2010
"I saw southern faces on the street out there," he muttered. "I heard their voices. You women sell your bodies to the enemy."
Hana recoiled as of she'd been hit. "We've all had to find a way to survive," she said at last her voice shaking. "I'm alive, you're alive. It's best not to ask how." — Yozo Tajima & Hana
This is a well written but slightly hard to define book. When you read the blurb it reads as a romance type concept. It definitely has that element but that is far from the focus. It's after the 50% mark before the main characters even meet. This feels like a way to explore some of Japan during the Edo period. Including some exploration of the strange ways peoples lives can intersect (because all the connections feel natural), the ramifications of actions and what we do to survive. The romance between Han and Kozo is clumsy or could be genius depending on your perspective. It all happens between them really fast nothing to almost everything in the best way in 2 days. But it really does make sense for Hana, Kozo is real and grounding, he doesn't accept her courtesan tricks. For Kozo, Hana is beauty, humanity, all he had lost and importantly she doesn't fear him.
The main characters are Hana, a courtesan and Kozo, a swordsman. For the most part, the characters have completely different supports and people around them, they live in different worlds. One character acknowledges that the Yoshiwara is its own country with its own laws. That is Hana's world. When 17-year-old Hana's husband leaves her to join the resistance and soldiers come for her Hana is forced to flee. She is sold and forced to become a courtesan. Her beauty and skill give her the ability to reclaim her debt on her own terms. Her terms, only sleeping with the men she wants to. Hana is resilient, intelligent and human. She is what we would all hope to be in this situation. In modern terms, she's a domestic abuse survivor, but it's hard to consider her that given gender roles and expectations in different time periods. Primarily she is surrounded by women. It isn't as backstabbing and sniping as I would have expected, Tama is the courtesan to trains her and becomes her ally. Otsuné is such a loyal confidant who risks everything to help her. There are a couple of men filling the roles you would expect for a courtesan, a patron and an owner. The patron is an odd character I didn't expect him. I will say no more on Masaharu to avoid spoilers.
Kozo is I think 27 and is a bit of an outsider after travelling the world for 6 years. Kozo is an insanely loyal, idealistic and talented swordsman and sailor working with Northerners to try and put the Shogun back on the throne. He spends most of the first half of the book at the frozen Ezo (Hokkaido) building the Republic of Ezo. His closest friends and allies are those he travelled with, especially Enomoto and Kitaro. Kitaro and Kozo have this lovely sibling-like relationship I kinda saw them as two sides of the same coin the fighter and the philosopher. Kitaro is Enotomo's advisor one of the few people who will be honest with him as he gains power. Kozo has an adversarial relationship with Commander Yamamoto this relationship is pivotal to the story.
The plot follows Hana and Kozo's independent plots for the most part. Hers coming to terms with her place and position in the Yoshiwara, including her high points and her low points and her debut with is kinda both. His the struggles of a failing rebellion and how it all falls apart. There are ties that pull them together, ties that aren't hidden through the novel but are eventually spelt out. The secrets of the blurb are linked to the ties that bind. Look it's less than subtle or maybe I read too much either way I appreciate the way all the cards end up on the table. The ending is effective if maybe a little abrupt. As with nearly all historical fiction nothing is irrelevant, every detail revealed in the early chapters is used later. I found the ending or at least elements of it unexpected. Downer describes environments well. From the luxury of Tama's rooms in the Corner Tamaya to the storm around the Kaiyo Maru and the variety of living space in the Yoshiwara. I think appreciate the writing more than the plot if I'm honest.
One thing that did slightly irk me was the names. Japanese naming convention is family name first, when the full name is given here it is given name family name. It's not a hard and fast rule just a general writing format. In some ways, the writing for name conventions feels off. I can't explain it goes beyond the names. I'm wondering if it might be partially to do with the stereotypes or expectations for language more than practical language use in Japan now or then. I feel that this sort of major linguistic flaw is something that such a well-researched book is unlikely, it is possible that the convention was ignored for the sake of readability by a wider (read Western) audience.
I did enjoy this. I like the characters and I like the slightly risky writing given the blurb. The world is built well and the environments Hana and Kozo inhabit are distinct as they should be, these are characters from two walks as we see it. While it is part of the series the books do stand-alone, they are linked in theme only.
"Men love you, that's what Tama says. You were wasted being a wife and hiding your talents away." — Otsuné
A representative gif: