"The rash assertion that 'God made man in His own image' is ticking like a time bomb at the foundation of many faiths." Arthur C. Clarke
Ben Bova's Jupiter is part of his Grand Tour series which discusses the possible exploration and colonization of our solar system. I have read several of Bova's Grand Tour novels, and probably enjoyed Jupiter the most so far. It raises several controversial matters that may arise in our future related to the priorities of space travel and the possibility of discovering intelligent life that is different from humans. If a different species of intelligent life were found, would man's faith waiver, or would it be strengthened. I feel that is personal speculation for each individual, but, it most certainly would foster some philosophical and religious questions.
Jupiter, as all of Bova's novels, are not only entertaining, but they are also credible. Although at one time, the New York Times said that Bova was one of "the last of the great pulp writers," I believe Bova's predictions are based more on scientific accuracy, particularly considering his career, experience, and educational background. As far as the novel Jupiter is concerned, I believe the novel, including the character development, science, and technology are not only believable, but reasonable. I most certainly wouldn't expect to see this novel in a sensationalized pulp magazine or comic book. It most certainly wasn't like reading Star Wars or Edgar Rice Burroughs. But, that's just me.
In summary, I enjoyed the book very much, and the description of the planet, as far as what scientists knew at the time, was completely conceivable. The reader could tell that Bova had done his research on not only the planet, but the difficulties in entering its atmosphere and what man might discover there. In addition, he did an excellent job of describing the political, social, and religious environment, at the time, and what challenges potential explorers may face to even be allowed to visit the planet. Characters were not only believable, but well carved out, with differing personalities, hopes and fears. And the story itself was exciting and engaging.
I for one, would probably be terrified to experience the possibility of visiting such a hostile and violent world, but, as many of the golden science fiction writers described, there are those who would sacrifice almost anything for that chance. Many of the characters in the novel, were more akin to the valiant, but there were still a few that would have been terrified as myself. And by the way, the terror didn't include going out with your phaser and your light saber to fight the bad guy (thank you New York Times).
Finally, regardless of Bova's actual leanings toward atheism in his own life, he did fairly well, although still being a bit radical, in defining religion in the future. I find it strange how many who don't believe in a divine being see those who do. Bova was probably no different, but there were some characters that were more tolerant, as I would hope most of us are. As far as seeing that intelligent alien that looks nothing like a human? I would be celebrating.