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295 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1925

Published in 1925, Dark Laughter is the best selling novel Sherwood Anderson ever wrote, though Winesburg, Ohio received more notoriety. Though commercially successful, it was panned by many critics and other authors, most notably Ernest Hemingway. It is his criticism that has given the book the most fame.
The general public appreciated the treatment of the new found sexual freedom, especially for women. Its treatment of marriage as an out-of-date convention seemed anachronistic for 1925, but perhaps that was its appeal in some circles.
The book explores the alienation that a mid-thirties vagabond newspaper reporter feels as he wrestles with the high pressure demands of the ultra-competitive newspaper industry. Deadlines of multiple daily editions and the pressure to be first amongst competitors was relentless. The protagonist feels that his writing is being compromised because of the playing field, so he has devised a way of reporting without actually writing the news. He simply phones in the four Ws and the H of the story, and lets young "word slingers" compose the article. The story is made more interesting by including women in these occupational roles.
The central character, Bruce Dudley (an alias), decides to "drop out" and pursue a "hands-on" profession that has more honor and satisfaction. He becomes a gardener for a wealthy family.
We discover that this is a world where Bruce sees women as forever alert to a better male prospect than what they currently have. He has noticed this in his mother as well as his ex-wife. Meanwhile, he can't decide whether he needs or even wants women himself. Regardless, neither he nor women in general feel any compunction about leaving their current relationship to pursue another.
Flashbacks reveal the pasts of various characters that explain why they are the way they are today, and how they got there. Along the way there are side trips to Chicago, New Orleans, Paris and Old Harbor, Indiana.
Constantly in the background is the flow of the Ohio River, the rumble of the railroads, and the laughter of the noble savage negroes who populate the serving class, and provide the title to the book. Obviously they have a different perspective on the trials and woes of the white "masters".
Ernest Hemingway took great offense at the favorable reception that Dark Laughter received. It was further compounded by the fact that Anderson had been influenced by James Joyce's Ulysses and emulated some of his style. Hemingway was on a totally different wave length than either of them when it came to the 'rules" of good writing. He wrote a parody of Anderson's novel, The Torrents of Spring: A Romantic Novel in Honor of the Passing of a Great Race, in which he blasted not only Anderson, but also Fitzgerald, John Dos Passos, Ford Maddox Ford, Booth Tarkington, Willa Cather (1923 Pulitzer Prize winner), and Knut Hamsun (1920 Nobel Prize winner). They were all basically criticized for not writing the way he did—they used too much detail. It was the opinion of many that Hemingway was way out of line, but it was his criticism that was instrumental in facilitating his move to Scribners in 1926, where he would remain until his death.