This textbook, Beginning Morphology and Syntax has the basic purpose of preparing students with no linguistic background to discover the grammatical structure of an unwritten language. The Americanist symbols are used. The Laboratory Manual for Morphology and Syntax, 7th ed, 9781556711497 (revised, 2003) is a practical supplement to accompany the textbook. It contains 298 datasets of problems taken from 117 spoken languages. (IPA) symbols replaced the Americanist symbols in some datasets. Preface Acknowledgements Some abbreviations and symbols 1. The morpheme 2. Word structure 3. Some semantic categories 4. Allomorphs 5. Phonological alternation 6. Simple sentences and grammatical function 7. More on simple sentences 8. The phrase 9. Kinds of simple sentences with active verbs 10. Stative and impersonal sentences 11. Modal differences 12. Internal relationships 13. Word order 14. Complex and compound sentences 15. Derivation 16. Underlying structure and semantic roles 17. Word boundaries 18. Discourse 19. Grammatical description 20. The dictionary 21. Field methods Appendix 1 Appendix 2 Appendix 3 Bibliography Index