I rather enjoyed the first part of the book. I found the idea of re-inventing the lives of one's parents interesting and relatively well executed. I therefore had high hopes for the second part, where, I thought, the truth would be revealed, the actual lives compared with the real ones and a conclusion reached. I did not yet know what that conclusion might be, and that roused my interest. Would it be that Emily and Alfred were not, after all, victims of circumstances but had in fact brought their misery on themselves? Or, conversely, that circumstances had been eveything; had Alfred not been at the Trenches, had Emily's first love not died at a sea, their lives would have been, oh, so different! I read on with expectation.
Alas, the second part was nothing like I'd hoped. We do find out about Emily's bitter diappointment at not being able to carry on with the 'social butterlfy' role once in Southern Rhodesia, but there is preciously little linking the two parts together. If there were any conclusions to be drawn between the fictional and the real lives, Lessing certainly does not draw them, and leaves it to the reader to do the hard work. But there's not even a hint of where that reader should look.
Another criticism I have is that where the first part of the book is focused and coherent, the second part is disjointed and without a central theme. "Lessing's childhood experiences in Southern Rhodesia" might be a more accurate description of the second part than "Alfred and Emily". I had the sense thoroughout those 137 pages that Lessing had lost the plot, that the book was more about her than it was about her parents. And this brings me to a more serious flaw I could see in the book, namely that the issue of the legacy that parents bequeath their children, this handing down of emotions that take hold but are often unwanted and imposed ('a legacy I could have done without', writes Lessing) is not fully addressed. We know that these feelings exist because we are told so by the author but we are not shown it.
I will admit that I rushed through the last 50 pages or so, the book could just not sustain my interest, and I felt I ought to be doing something more productive with my time. It feels a bit like a missed opportunity, this book. Something else could have been made of it, I think.