James Vincent Tate was born in Kansas City, Missouri. He taught creative writing at the University of California, Berkeley and Columbia University, and at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, where he worked since 1971. He was a member of the poetry faculty at the MFA Program for Poets & Writers, along with Dara Wier and Peter Gizzi.
Dudley Fitts selected Tate's first book of poems, The Lost Pilot (1967) for the Yale Series of Younger Poets while Tate was still a student at the University of Iowa Writers' Workshop; Fitts praised Tate's writing for its "natural grace." Despite the early praise he received Tate alienated some of his fans in the seventies with a series of poetry collections that grew more and more strange.
He published two books of prose, Dreams of a Robot Dancing Bee (2001) and The Route as Briefed (1999). His awards include a National Institute of Arts and Letters Award, the Wallace Stevens Award, a Pulitzer Prize in poetry, a National Book Award, and fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts. He was also a Chancellor of the Academy of American Poets.
Tate's writing style is difficult to describe, but has been identified with the postmodernist and neo-surrealist movements. He has been known to play with phrases culled from news items, history, anecdotes, or common speech; later cutting, pasting, and assembling such divergent material into tightly woven compositions that reveal bizarre and surreal insights into the absurdity of human nature.
Re-read this book which I carried around in my backpack in my early 20s. James Tate was a revelation to me at that time and helped form me as a poet. He still thrills.
I don’t know about the cold. I am sad without hands. I can’t speak for the wind Which chips away at me. When pulling a potato, I see only the blue haze. When riding an escalator, I expect something orthopedic to happen. Sinking in quicksand, I’m a wild appaloosa. I fly into a rage at the sight of a double-decker bus, I want to eat my way through the Congo, I’m a double agent who tortures himself and still will not speak. I don’t know about the cold, But I know what I like I like tropical madness, I like to shake the coconuts And fingerprint the pythons,- fevers which make the children dance. I am sad without hands, I’m very sad without sleeves or pockets. Winter is coming to this city, I can’t speak for the wind which chips away at me.
----- some favorite excerpts:
What is the sky, The sky is a door, a very small door that opens for an inchworm an inch above his rock, and keeps his heart from falling off
---- My body has no no body, and my spirit hath no spirit. like the like the like the like the nest of spiders beneath your arms, the wind carries your shadow through her dark hills.
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Trained slugs race across his jello in eight-cylinder sombreros
Early Tate; I much prefer his later work, particularly Ghost Soldiers. Some of these pieces fail to resonate 40 years after their composition, but this collection should be useful to scholars of his work and to poets who are interested in seeing the progression of a well-known writer's voice/style as it develops.
Has there ever been a more appropriately named book of poetry? Even at his most free formed and jazzy (forgive me), Tate throws in devastating lines that can radically change the focus of a piece. What once was focused might be broken, what once was blurry might be clear. Or maybe you're left just as confused as when you came--if not more so. For me, Tate is the best. This is not my favorite collection of his, but there are enough solid pieces in here to give the interior architecture of your brain a proper jostling. Reading Tate is inspirational because as hard as you may try to imitate him, you never succeed but rather develop a language all your own.