In this work, Jane Mansbridge's fresh insights uncover a significant democratic irony - the development of self-defeating, contradictory forces within a democratic movement in the course of its struggle to promote its version of the common good. Mansbridge's book is absolutely essential reading for anyone interested in democratic theory and practice.
Jane Jebb Mansbridge (born November 19, 1939) is an American political scientist, the Charles F. Adams Professor of Political Leadership and Democratic Values in the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.
Section 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. Section 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. Section 3. This amendment shall take effect two years after the date of ratification.
These words, seemingly innocuous, constituted the core principles of the Equal Rights Amendment. However, 10 years after the amendment had been passed by Congress and sent to the states for ratification, the amendment expired after having been ratified by 35 states - three short of the number necessary to make it a constitutional amendment.
Mansbridge has written a very lucid and engaging examination of why the ERA, on the surface an unobjectionable amendment, ultimately was not passed. Although the book is written from the feminist perspective and is clearly slanted in that direction, Mansbridge does examine the motivations behind both the pro- and anti-ERA forces. A very interesting and quick read.
Some useful insights into how the perception of women fighting for equality during the 1970s was not as assumptive as it seemed at the time. There's also a pretty decent breakdown of the ratification struggle. Having said that, however, this felt like a research paper needlessly stretched into book form.
The writing was not as compelling as it could have been, but combines the experience of someone who worked on ERA so had a personal feeling for it with a fairly detailed legal and organizational critique of the different factors in place.
It is kind of a trip now to see how many factors that were areas of concern are in place now anyway, but there are certainly still limits to equal protection.
This is a good book examining the Equal Rights Amendment and why it failed. It focuses on all the different opposition groups as well as the pro-ERA groups. It does have a slight bias but it is still worth the read for anyone who is interested in women's studies or the topic of the ERA.