'No matter what,' Julia had said, aware then of what was coming, 'let's always play cards.' And they did; for even with her memory gone, a little more of it each day - her children taken, her house, her flowerbeds, belongings, clothes - their games in the communal drawing room were a reality her affliction allowed. A husband sits in Harry's Bar in Venice, thinking of his wife - lost to him now - whose plea has brought him back to one of their favourite haunts. On another table, a young couple quarrel. Cheating at Canasta is the title story of William Trevor's new collection, his first since the highly acclaimed A Bit on the Side (2004), and its themes of missed opportunities, the inevitability of change and the powerful but fragmentary quality of our memories are entirely characteristic of his unparalleled oeuvre.
William Trevor, KBE grew up in various provincial towns and attended a number of schools, graduating from Trinity College, in Dublin, with a degree in history. He first exercised his artistry as a sculptor, working as a teacher in Northern Ireland and then emigrated to England in search of work when the school went bankrupt. He could have returned to Ireland once he became a successful writer, he said, "but by then I had become a wanderer, and one way and another, I just stayed in England ... I hated leaving Ireland. I was very bitter at the time. But, had it not happened, I think I might never have written at all."
In 1958 Trevor published his first novel, A Standard of Behaviour, to little critical success. Two years later, he abandoned sculpting completely, feeling his work had become too abstract, and found a job writing copy for a London advertising agency. 'This was absurd,' he said. 'They would give me four lines or so to write and four or five days to write it in. It was so boring. But they had given me this typewriter to work on, so I just started writing stories. I sometimes think all the people who were missing in my sculpture gushed out into the stories.' He published several short stories, then his second and third novels, which both won the Hawthornden Prize (established in 1919 by Alice Warrender and named after William Drummond of Hawthornden, the Hawthornden Prize is one of the UK's oldest literary awards). A number of other prizes followed, and Trevor began working full-time as a writer in 1965.
Since then, Trevor has published nearly 40 novels, short story collections, plays, and collections of nonfiction. He has won three Whitbread Awards, a PEN/Macmillan Silver Pen Award, and was shortlisted for the Booker Prize. In 1977 Trevor was appointed an honorary (he holds Irish, not British, citizenship) Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) for his services to literature and in 2002 he was elevated to honorary Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (KBE). Since he began writing, William Trevor regularly spends half the year in Italy or Switzerland, often visiting Ireland in the other half. He lived in Devon, in South West England, on an old mill surrounded by 40 acres of land.
12 storie di tutti i giorni, niente di eclatante, storie comuni, come le nostre: l’amore e i mille modi in cui lo si esprime, la malattia, la famiglia, la morte… insomma, la vita con i suoi drammi, fragilità, piccoli o grandi gioie e dolori. Dramma, fragilità, dolore fanno parte di noi, anzi, sono noi stessi, ma – ci dice Trevor con tono gentile, mai cinico o sarcastico – a tutto si può sopravvivere. I racconti sono tutti belli, malinconici come una ballata irlandese https://youtu.be/eAPyRB7fy10 delicati come una ballata irlandese https://youtu.be/iLjyAkOrEfQ emozionanti come una banda che suona una ballata irlandese https://youtu.be/6F5vBsY9VZ8
I have not always been a fan of short stories. It is only recently I have read a few collections and my former opinion (not my cup of tea) is changing. I am becoming a convert and Trevor is largely responsible. His characters are complex and his prose lovely. Happy endings? No. Many laughs? No. Thought provoking and haunting? Most definitely. It is not by chance he is considered a master of this genre.
“I think it is the art of the glimpse. If the novel is like an intricate Renaissance painting, the short story is an impressionist painting. It should be an explosion of truth. Its strength lies in what it leaves out just as much as what it puts in, if not more. It is concerned with the total exclusion of meaninglessness. Life, on the other hand, is meaningless most of the time. The novel imitates life, where the short story is bony, and cannot wander. It is essential art.” ― William Trevor
Più misericordia Titolo originale: Cheating at Canasta (Barando a Canasta). Sembrava impossibile infatti che Trevor chiamasse “Uomini d'Irlanda” l'intera raccolta di racconti, dato che i personaggi sono uomini e donne. Trevor è un ottimo scrittore. Non mi è piaciuto per niente il sapore di sconfitta che lascia la lettura. Ho incontrato solo sentimenti negativi. Irlanda come paese rurale e povero, dove si vive di espedienti e non si va per il sottile, il denaro come prezzo del silenzio. Anziani che non riescono ad accettare l'impossibilità di mantenere vaste tenute con l'agricoltura e pur di non vedere i campi e i prati trasformati in campi da golf si rinchiudono in salotto, per sempre. La follia di un momento che diventa senso di colpa e poi disagio mentale. Amori finiti dopo cinque anni, matrimoni che avanzano per sempre, come navi fantasma nella nebbia. Sorella che mette in fuga la futura moglie del fratello e poi lo tiene tutto per sé, per sempre, senza che lui si accorga di essere stato preso in gestione, come un locale pubblico. Una ragazzina cerca di superare la solitudine conoscendo persone in chat: persone che la ingannano in modo grossolano. Una bambina che non riesce a superare la morte della madre. I racconti più riusciti mi sembrano quelli con protagonisti ragazzini, Trevor li tratta con più misericordia. Malinconia, inerzia, mestizia. Tristezza, per favore vai via.
(Questa è una recensione che ho pubblicato su un blog, è lunghetta ma su Trevor volevo dire molte sentite cose, poiché è molto meno letto di quanto meriti)
William Trevor. Un'umanita in disparte
Ammirato da John Banville e da Jhumpa Lahiri – scrittrice raffinata, vincitrice del Pulitzer – che ama la prosa di William Trevor a tal punto da dichiarare che ogni qualvolta pensa di aver raggiunto un buon livello di scrittura rilegge Trevor per capire quanto ancora c’è da migliorarsi. Quattordici romanzi e dodici raccolte di racconti. L’irlandese William Trevor (Mitchelstown, 24 maggio 1928 – Dublino, 21 novembre 2016) si destreggia a meraviglia tra le due forme narrative. La sua battuta sul fatto che i romanzi li ha scritti nel tempo libero – tra un racconto e un altro – non è poi tanto una battuta, è che Trevor riesce ad essere veramente ammirevole nei suoi racconti brevi. Un personaggio di un suo racconto “sente bruciare le lacrime sotto le palpebre” ma non piangerà, questo è l’effetto che fanno molti racconti di questo autore. Trevor è un maestro nell’arte della vergogna rattenuta, che spesso non si placa in ricordo, ma cova, brucia e riaffiora. Nei racconti c’è come una compresenza dolce e dolorosa di passato e presente; nel racconto Per amore di Ariadne (dalla raccolta Peccati di famiglia) il protagonista torna con la mente a un episodio che risale a quando era studente al primo anno universitario, a una passeggiata con Ariadne, eventi che al lettore potrebbero sembrare insignificanti, ma nei racconti di Trevor assumono la consistenza delle fondamenta. I suoi personaggi si reggono sul ricordo di un giorno che pesa come tutto il resto di una vita. Talvolta in quella circostanza non accade niente, talvolta accade tutto. In entrambi i casi i personaggi di Trevor restano gli unici custodi dei loro pensieri segreti. Nello splendido racconto Solitudine (dalla raccolta Regole d’amore) una donna scrive della sua vita tornando a un episodio vissuto a sette anni, quando vide sua madre in compagnia di un altro uomo, e lo fa in modo curioso, rivivendo quel giorno con l’occhio di una bambina e più avanti con l’occhio di adulta, mentre cerca di raccontare la sua vita a un uomo appena conosciuto in vacanza; prova a dirgli cosa sono stati sua madre e suo padre, dopo quel giorno.
“Sai che ho capito cosa voleva dire, perché noi viviamo così: le nostre conversazioni sono incomplete, a volte nemmeno iniziate. Loro due si sono costruiti sapientemente questa finta realtà dentro la quale è racchiusa la nostra esistenza, e l’hanno messa insieme con cura, come un’opera d’arte sul tavolo di un mosaicista. Mio padre ha imparato ad accettare ciò che ha scoperto, cioè l’infedeltà di mia madre. E questo è tutto, o quasi, credo”.
“Il fascino dei libri di William Trevor sta proprio nella lingua con cui sono raccontati i destini, i drammi e le vite semplici dei personaggi, oltre che nella ricchezza dei dettagli descritti con quello stile così asciutto e preciso in cui Trevor è un grande maestro. Grande nei romanzi, ma ancor più nei tanti racconti brevi, capolavori di sintesi, e straordinario nel riuscire a sorprendere, ma sempre con grande semplicità”. (Laura Pignatti, traduttrice di Trevor).
Nell’ultima e bellissima raccolta (Uomini d’Irlanda), pubblicata da Guanda nel 2007, sono contenuti 12 racconti perfetti, coprono tutti dalle 15 alle 20 pagine. Ne estraggo uno come esempio dello stile dello scrittore irlandese. Si intitola Un pomeriggio. Un adolescente, dall’età imprecisata, conosce in una chat una ragazzina che si chiama Jasmin; si danno appuntamento alla fermata dell’autobus nei pressi di un McDonald’s. I genitori di Jasmin sono separati e odia l’uomo che ora sta con sua madre. Jasmin vive male e sogna l’amore e a suo modo qualcosa sogna pure lui, questo ragazzo problematico che le si trova davanti e che lei ora vede come un perfetto, concreto, sogno. Come incontrare un suo cantante mito. Sì, potrebbe finire male, il lettore lo avverte, ma non è questo il senso del racconto, Trevor non forza le cose in senso tragico. Quasi mai. Sospende e minuziosamente descrive. I ragazzi di Trevor hanno sempre una sofferenza segreta che li caratterizza. Ma ora questi due ragazzi strani, in questo momento particolare sono contenti, con i loro mondi storti in testa, lei rischia e non lo sa, lui è un po’ squinternato e non ne è ben consapevole. O forse lo sanno ma a loro, ora, interessa respirare.
“Sei carina”, le disse. “Sei carina Jasmin.”
Non lo era veramente. Non si poteva dire che fosse carina, ma glielo disse lo stesso, e si chiese se non ci fosse un complimento simile che avrebbe potuto far piacere anche a lui.
“Mi piace il tuo gioiello” le disse, e indicò con il dito perché lei non aveva capito che intendeva la spilla appuntata sulla sottile stoffa rosa del suo vestito. Aveva il petto piatto, e lui avrebbe potuto dirle che le piaceva anche quello, perché era la verità. Ma dire la verità non è sempre opportuno come aveva imparato tanto tempo prima, così si limitò a sorriderle.
Jasmin aveva le gambe nude e pallide come stecchi privati della corteccia, e gli venne in mente ora come scortecciava i rami, anche questo molto tempo prima. Le scarpe erano di un colore rosato, con i tacchi alti.
“Non è niente di speciale” gli disse, riferendosi alla spilla. Si strinse di nuovo nelle spalle allo stesso modo, di scatto, sembrava quasi uno spasmo, anche se lui capì che non era quello.
“E’ un pesce” gli disse. “Dovrebbe essere un pesce”. “E’ bellissimo Jasmin.” “Me l’ha regalato Holby.” “Ah, chi è Holby, Jasmin?” “Uno con cui mia madre si è sposata.” “E’ tuo padre, allora.” “Col cavolo.”
Gli chiese se avesse un lavoro, e lui disse sì, si occupava di legge. “Tu farai l’infermiera, Jasmin. Ti occuperai delle persone. Saresti molto portata, credo, ad assistere le persone.”
Quando glielo chiedevano, diceva sempre che lavorava nei tribunali. E in genere diceva che loro gli sembravano portate ad assistere le persone. Si sarà capito che questo ragazzo problematico, un po’ tocco, adescatore di ragazzine è agli arresti domiciliari. Ma Jasmin non lo sa, passeggiano insieme e sembrano contenti, fino a quando una macchina li affiancherà e una donna veemente lo farà salire e lo porterà via. È sua zia, il ragazzino si trova agli arresti domiciliari da lei. Jasmin tornerà a casa mentre sua madre e il suo compagno stanno litigando furiosamente, rumore di porcellana a terra, ma Jasmin non pensa ad altro che a quel ragazzo. Sono fatti l’uno per l’altra. “Sfiorò con le labbra la collana che le aveva regalato e si ripromise di tenerla sempre con sé”.
Nei romanzi di Trevor la capacità di suscitare inquietudine si protrae con raffinatezza per almeno duecento pagine, vorrei ricordare Il viaggio di Felicia – dal quale Atom Egoyan ha tratto un film nel 1999 – e Leggendo Turgenev del 1990. Ma in particolare quello che a mio avviso è il suo capolavoro fra i suoi romanzi, Giochi da ragazzi, del 1976.
Trevor is always a joy to read; his ability to plumb the depths of disparate characters astonishes me every time. This is a late collection for the author; he was nearly 80 when this was published. What interests him here are the life partnerships we choose (or which are thrust upon us) and the way those relationships define us. There are married couples here, but also others. One story is of a priest and the sister who "saved" him from an engagement, and when he took orders, wrapped her life around his like kudzu and made his path hers. (This story, though brilliantly crafted, was actually my least favorite to read. It was undramatically sad throughout, but I thought it was a fascinating type of relationship, siblings who become sort of married old couples, that few of us ever think much about.) The last is a story about a man whose childhood friend, really a brother of choice, disappears for years, is presumed dead, and then reappears after everyone has aged or passed, with every one of their lives and their interpersonal relationships radically changed by their perceived loss. There are two stories of men with younger women, one of whom blows up his family and then returns willingly to his former unhappiness and another who is left by his lover, whom he met when she was his student, because she is still evolving and growing with a universe of possibility before her, and he is an old man content in his love and settledness. I loved most of these stories, but a couple were good rather than great (including that final story I mentioned, and the title story.) A 4.5, rounding down to distinguish it from fully transcendent Trevor output. This man is a treasure!
Equilibrio, armonia, misura, mestiere, sentimento, compassione, malinconia, memoria… ecco gli ingredienti che danno sapore a questa raccolta. Lo stile di Trevis è uno stile lineare, privo di sensazionalismi e di voglia di stupire e questa già è una notizia, ché a guardarsi in giro è tutto uno sgomitare, un cercare di stupire, di distinguersi, con il risultato che spesso la scrittura finisce per venire prima della storia (quando c’è, la storia…). Tra le pagine di Uomini d’Irlanda non troverete nessuna frenesia, nessuna sovrapposizione dei piani narrativi, ne meta-qualcosa o altri artifici stilistici, perché la trama di questi racconti ha le spalle forti e ha bisogno solo di una scrittura che la supporti senza prevaricarla. Una scrittura, quella di Trevis, che fa pensare ad Alice Munro ma soprattutto a Marilynne Robinson anche per quanto riguarda i temi trattati, perché al centro di questi racconti ci sono i rapporti tra le persone, il non detto, le cose successe tanto tempo prima e quelle che invece avrebbero potuto succedere. Le storie di Uomini d’Irlanda sono storie di abbandoni, di inganni, di vite trasformate da un episodio e di vite che non possono più cambiare, di destini compiuti, di bisogno disperato d’amore, sono storie sul tempo che corre via troppo veloce e sul tempo che rimargina le ferite. I racconti che compongo questa raccolta girano intorno agli equilibri fragili sui quali si reggono le vite delle persone, sono racconti nei quali a volte basta un passo al di fuori del cono di luce che illumina la strada per trovarsi nel territorio del dubbio, dell’incerto, in un luogo nel quale le cose a volte non sono quello che sembrano o forse sì. I racconti di Uomini d’Irlanda sono racconti eleganti e bellissimi.
Ecco una intera raccolta di racconti che ha qualcosa di veramente magistrale. Vere perle, uno più bello dell'altro, dovendo sceglierne uno non saprei quale indicare. C’è qualcosa di vago e indefinito che lo accomuna ai veri maestri dell’arte del racconto, dalla contemporanea Alice Munro risalendo al miglior Joyce de “I Morti”, fino a Maupassant e a Checov. Sarà la capacità di condensare in poche pagine il senso dell’esistenza dei suoi protagonisti in fatti così quotidiani, così apparentemente banali ma che segnano profondamente le loro intime esistenze, rendendole uniche, diverse nella loro umana universalità, e che vengono narrati in modo sapientemente delicato, crepuscolare, malinconico. Non conoscevo ancora Trevor (anche se da tempo era tra i miei propositi), e solo mentre già stavo leggendo questo libro ho saputo che l'autore è deceduto proprio pochi mesi fa, nello scorso Novembre. Forse nessun mese dell'anno poteva essere più adatto per questa scomparsa.
Cheating at Canasta is a finely crafted collection of short stories; each story a gem. Trevor writes with a good understanding of human behavior and is particularly successful in his ability to capture the nuances of social interactions. He depicts ordinary day-to-day occurrences; he contrasts individual responses to similar encounters. Above all, there is gentleness – a touch of grace – that permeates these stories. In fact, they could withstand re-reading and still provide new food for thought.
When reviewing a new book by William Trevor, one needs to acknowledge the issue of impossibly high expectations. Previous short story collections of his ("Ireland", for example: http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/...) are so amazing that it's not realistic to expect the same level of brilliance every time.
That said, this is the first of his books that I've read that was a disappointment. Although two or three of the stories in this collection were terrific ("Bravado" and "Folie a Deux"), most were well below his usual standard. The title story, in particular, seemed sentimental and unfocused. As usual, with Trevor, nobody in these stories is having much fun: we are presented with characters who are mourning the death of a loved one, or who mark time waiting for their own death, or - a favorite theme of Trevor - we watch people as they settle for less, as they learn to accommodate and accept the narrow, circumscribed nature of their lives. (Why are characters in modern short stories not allowed to have fun - do we have Raymond Carver to thank for this?)
Usually the brilliance of Trevor's writing mitigates the bleakness of his characters and their situations. In these stories, not so much. There is an aimlessness about most of them which is quite uncharacteristic for Trevor who, one senses, usually has things firmly under control. Not here.
I didn't dislike these stories. But, if you have never read William Trevor, I wouldn't recommend this collection as the place to start.
Me faltaba solo un relato para terminar de leer este libro. Íbamos rumbo a clase de yoga cuando le afirmé a Rebeca, William Trevor, es para mí, el escritor más importante vivo en la actualidad. Y agregué, A él sí debieron darle el Nobel. Ah, es que me dijiste que es irlandés. Sí. ¿Se conseguirá en inglés? Seguro que sí, pero, es tan bueno, tan tremendamente bueno, y la traducción de Salamandra tan buena también, que no importa si lo lees en su idioma original o no: no tiene pierde ninguno de estos relatos.
Hoy termino de leer el libro, y antes de comenzar a escribir, googleo su nombre y veo que falleció hace apenas unos días, el 20 de noviembre para ser precisos.
Qué tristeza.
Este libro de relatos está dentro de lo mejor que he leído en literatura en mi vida. Creo que tiene el peso de cuentistas como Poe, Chéjov, Borges, Salinger; y que reivindica este género como un medio de grandes posibilidades literarias; unas posibilidades que regresan a su justo lugar el relato, al mismo nivel de la poesía o de la novela.
Trevor era un moderno. Un contemporáneo. Sabía como escribir relatos actuales sin caer en trucos posmodernos; y aprovechar la mejor tradición de la prosa para ahondar en las almas de sus personajes, unos personajes a quienes conocía a profundidad.
Sin lugar a dudas, su ritmo y sus protagonistas son lo más loable es su obra; sus palabras precisas y unos silencios hermosos, unas omisiones necesarias tanto para la estructura del relato como para el desarrollo de las historias.
En este libro hay un relato que te deja con una perturbación extraña, Una tarde; amoríos; un tiempo nostálgico; la muerte y sus rémoras; el deseo y el olvido. Lugares entrañables, que no por estar en Irlanda o en Francia o en otra parte, se nos dibujan como ajenos; hay una familiaridad de leer estos cuentos, como si siempre hubiéramos estado en la habitación o en las calles en que suceden.
Hay también una pasión por la lectura, muchas menciones a distintos libros, autores, personajes que “fingen” leer y bibliotecas en las que los libros jamás se han leído.
Descansa en paz, Trevor. Quisiera creer que existe un más allá en donde te reunirás con tus pares, y discutirás sobre “las hermanas” y los curas con Joyce; descansa en paz; que nosotros te mantendremos vivo a través de las lecturas de tu obra.
I love short stories and William Trevor may be one of my favorite short story writers. I'd read the story "An Afternoon" before and it felt even stronger in context of the others. I enjoy the way Trevor writes middle aged-ennui, the sadness, the resignation, and the beauty as well. It's been said before and I'll say it again....William Trevor is a master of the form.
The same lovely lyricism as can always be expected with Trevor; but with rare exception (The Dressmaker's Child), the stories just didn't feel like they will linger.
There have been many many times in the past I have turned to William Trevor's short stories when I was feeling at my lowest. This was one of those times I strongly felt I needed Trevor's words to wash over me. And it helped just like I thought it would. It's not that there is a lot of happiness in Trevor's tales, sometimes even hope is scanty, sometimes his tales are outright dark and cruel, but what keeps me coming back is the immense love and tenderness in his writing, in the way he spells out the most pathetic or the most cruelest of his characters. It feels like redemption and transformation are not too far even when they seem impossible.
A lot of people have called Trevor's writing old-fashioned, maybe too much so, but it's exactly that what makes him one of my most beloved authors. That sense of being out-of-space and out-of-time, forgetting that these stories were actually published in 2007. It may be the 18th century, 19th century, 20th century. What matters is the way each character is revealed so subtly as their ordinary lives take a turn for the better or worse. What is divulged about Trevor's characters in their pain, guilt, shame, loneliness, loss. So there is no big plot or drama, there are just humans laid bare in between the stillness and quietness of the sentences. Sometimes these revelations hit you hard, sometimes they settle in your skin softly.
Trevor demands close attention, patience and slowing down because the beauty is in the nuances - not in the start or the end, but somewhere unassuming in the middle. A very ordinary moment that you may miss if you read too impatiently. And in paying that close attention, I find myself grounded, tethered, hopeful even.
how is it never mentioned in the gushing reviews of trevor's work how clumsy he is at capturing the voice of younger generations or those of other races (i may not be black, but i do know that people aren't "fly" with something, they're "down" with it). it also made no sense how, because the man in the title story was grieving for his late wife, that necessarily meant that any married couple was missing the joys of shared life by being upset with one another. sometimes disagreements happen and this is a natural, healthy part of any relationship. alternately, perhaps the young americans were merely a bad match so what's the point in pretending otherwise? as it is, his message comes off as sentimental and would be branded as such if trevor were a female writer. but there are awful double standards when it comes to men's and women's writing.
Another marvellous selection from Trevor the master story teller. These beautiful understated stories capture brilliantly the sense of quiet desperation. of loss and regret, of things which might have been but were not. In Folie a Deux two boys play a cruel trick on an old dog that has a lasting effect on their lives and their subsequent relationships, an old sin casting a long determined shadow. In Cheating at Canasta a widower makes a pilgrimage at his dying wife's request and returns to Harry's Bar in Venice where a solitary meal connects him to other people's lives. In Men of Ireland, a drinking man fallen on hard times returns to his home town and confronts a priest.
Trevor's stories, glimpses of others lives are immaculately rendered and infer long in the heart and mind
dude, this man is dark. The collection of short stories opens up with a neglected daughter of the town drunk getting killed while playing in the middle of a lonely, dusty road. It is sad, it really is but it is beautiful, Trevor has a way of making the sadness feel alive. I hate him for making me enjoy every ounce of sadness. argh!
Some mixed feelings about this one. I've wanted to read it for some time, but was finally swayed by Julian Barnes's review of Trevor's output. I probably picked up this collection at a wrong time, as I stopped halfway through and didn't have the heart to keep going. The stories I've read are chilling and disheartening enough to make you lose any faith in humanity you had prior to cracking open this particular collection. One keeps waiting for some development, leading to climax or absolution, whatever you call it. But it just never happens. You're given a glimpse of someone's life, a look of particular kitchen-table tragedies and street-corner misfortunes, and left empty-handed. Often labelled as resembling Chekhov, Trevor in this collection displays something unique, and that's not necessarily to everyone's taste.
Alas this started off wonderfully, but ended up a little repetitive (I'm not sure whether the later stories in the book weren't as good, or if I just found them less interesting because of having enjoyed the first half of the book so much). William Trevor certainly writes very well in this short story format, lots of beautifully described quiet situations and human emotions, tragedy and secrecy.. some very thought-provoking tales within. I thought perhaps though that Trevor was a little strict with the length of these stories - all around twenty to thirty pages long, some of which felt slightly truncated and some of which felt like simple ideas plumped out with descriptive filler.
Perhaps this old Gertrude Stein quote is as apt a way as any to introduce comments on this book by William Trevor, that master of Chekhovian style of story telling, that fills this slight but profound book CHEATING AT CANASTA. This is not a book for every reader: readers not familiar with Trevor's group of characters - marginalized members of society, children, old people, single middle-aged men and women, or the unhappily married - may find this group of short stories simply to dense and dark to tolerate. 'Those who cannot accept the reality of their lives create their own alternative worlds into which they retreat'. But for the large audience that delights in the craftsmanship of his writing, this is a collection to savor - perhaps not all at on sitting, but at parcels of time when the psyche can recover from the at times bleak flavors of these tales.
In a recent interview these words came to the forefront: 'Trevor has been praised for his compassionate portrayal of evil characters, but he is "also very fond of writing about goodness". It requires far more subtlety, he says: evil is pretty straightforward stuff. "I would use anything in order to tell a story," he says with an unmistakable icy glint in those kindly eyes, "anything, anything at all to make the story work." And you know that about this, at least, he isn't exaggerating.' And so proceed the brief but pungent tales from this collection: each focuses on just what binds us together as individuals hungry for a relationship. Whether he focuses on aging, on regret, on topics such as adultery or abuse, or, more aptly stated, on the aspects of the human condition that makes us so vulnerable, there is a reason for his sharing these stories. CHEATING AT CANASTA may be dark for most, but these stories beg for examining our own secrets and hidden places. William Trevor is a master sculptor of words.
While I wouldn't necessarily give all the stories in this collection five stars, the title story is amazing, especially the way it works through the central metaphor of the card game (canasta is played by two pairs of couples), and the heartfelt honesty of the story comes across with such precision.
I've learned that William Trevor knows more about writing in his little finger than I will know in three lifetimes. The master of the short story writing as well as he has ever written. Coffee recommended.
From BBC Radio 4 - Afternnon Drama: A chance meeting in Paris revives powerful memories of a shared past on an Irish beach. Story collection read by William Trevor.
Apparently, the following episodes were forgotten by BBC.....
The short story evolved from the oral story telling traditions of ancient and medieval times. The modern short story became popular in the nineteenth and early twentieth century when the proliferation of literary magazines created a huge demand for short fiction. Anton Chekhov is viewed as the greatest short story writer of the late nineteenth century. American proponents of this genre include Edgar Allan Poe, Washington Irving, O. Henry, Nathaniel Hawthorne and, in this century, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Flannery O’Connor and Ernest Hemingway. Poe wrote of his literary theories in 1846 in an essay entitled “The Philosophy of Composition”, in which he compared and contrasted the demands of the short story versus those of longer fiction. According to Poe, “length, unity of effect and a logical method” are the important considerations for good writing. Further, Poe believed that all works should be short. “There is a distinct limit... to all works of literary art – the limit of one sitting”. He concluded that the limited length of the short story made it a superior literary product than the novel.
There is less demand for short fiction these days, and writers usually have to have a few successful novels published before anyone will consider publishing their short stories. Despite that, there are several notable and prolific authors publishing short stories today, including T. C. Boyle, Alice Munro, Joyce Carol Oates and others. “The New Yorker” has called William Trevor “the greatest living writer of short stories in the English language today.” His newest collection is entitled Cheating at Canasta and does nothing to contradict that assertion.
This is a marvelous collection of twelve stories which fulfill Poe’s objective of being able to be read in a single sitting. The stories are so compelling, however, that they stay with the reader for far longer. To me, the most amazing quality of William Trevor’s stories is their ability to elevate common, everyday occurrences to profoundly spiritual experiences. He can create gripping drama from seemingly mundane relationships and common happenings. His prose is compact and each word is precise and perfectly chosen. He can pack more emotional pyrotechnics in fifteen pages than most authors create in a career. I also appreciate a writer who makes me consult a dictionary from time to time.
If you have read any of this author’s novels (The Story of Lucy Gault or Felicia’s Journey, for instance) then you know that some of his subjects can be macabre. These tones emerge in this collection in “An Afternoon” when a young teen meets a sexual predator she has been conversing with on the internet at a local coffee shop and in “The Dressmaker’s Child” where the town ne’er-do-well kills a youngster in a hit and run accident but escapes detection by the police.
The highlight of this collection, however, is the story for which the book is entitled. In it a middle aged man named Mallory has to place his wife of thirty years in a nursing home for early onset Alzheimer’s disease. The title comes from the fact that they play cards daily and as she deteriorates he lets her win. During their emotionally charged discussions leading up to the inevitability of her institutionalization, the wife implores her husband to “carry on” without her. She convinced him to even recreate a previous vacation to Italy. The man sits silently alone in their favorite restaurant in Venice. He can’t help but overhear the conversation of a young couple at the next table as they argue over everything. The story concludes:
“Falling in with this, Mallory asked them if it was their first time in Venice. Embarrassment was still there, but they somehow managed to make it seem like their reproval of themselves for inflicting their bickering on him. ‘Oh, very much so,’ they said together, each seeming instinctively to know how their answer should be given. ‘Not yours, I guess?’ the husband added, and Mallory shook his head. He’d been coming to Venice since first he’d been able to afford it, he said. And then he told them why he was here alone. While he did so Mallory sensed in his voice an echo of his regret that foolishness had brought him here. He did not say it. He did not say that he was here to honor a whim that would have been forgotten as soon as it was expressed. He did not deplore a tiresome, futile journey. But he’d come close to doing so and felt ashamed in turn. His manner had dismissed the scratchiness he’d eavesdropped on as the unseemly stuff of marriage. It was more difficult to dismiss his own sly aberration, and shame still nagged... “’No, no’ he murmured when the husband said he was sorry too, ‘No, no.’ He watched the couple go, and smiled across the crowded restaurant when they reached the door. Shame isn’t bad, her voice from somewhere else insists. Nor the humility that is its gift.”
I can’t recommend this collection of stories highly enough. They are extremely well written, entertaining and thought provoking. As I said earlier, they can be devoured quickly but they stay with you for a long, long time.
Cheating at Canasta by William Trevor is available in hardcover from Viking publishers.