REREAD
Question: Who was the first major league baseball player to write a book that was an accurate portrayal of what it was like to go through a season – and offseason?
Answer: Jim Bouton, right; No, wrong.
Ten years before Bouton’s book, Ball Four, saw the light of day in 1970, Jim Brosnan had published The Long Season, a book that he wrote in diary form about the 1959 season. It made some waves because it was an abrupt departure from the sanitized baseball books written by ghostwriters that had preceded his book.
Brosnan liked and respected baseball players, but he broke the mold by humanizing them and making them more interesting. He described their daily lives rather than writing fiction that pictured them as all-American heroes and role models.
It had the effect of opening the door for Bouton’s book, as well as many other tell-all baseball books. However, here is where Brosnan’s book differs from those of Bouton and all the others that followed: He wrote his book without the collaboration of a professional writer.
While Jim Bouton was somewhat of an outsider on his team even before he published his book, and a pariah afterwards, Brosnan’s teammates generally liked him, even after he wrote his book. One reason for this is that, unlike Bouton, he did not discuss his teammates’ personal lives or their extracurricular activities while on the road away from home. Any hints in that direction by him, and there are only a few, were made without naming names. Some of his teammates did criticize him, but for that reason they did not ostracize him as the Yankees did Bouton.
His teammates liked him, but that doesn’t mean that they understood him. Although he stood 6-4 and weighed 200 pounds he did not look like a typical baseball player. He wore horn rimmed glasses and smoked a pipe and thus looked more like a college professor than an athlete. But the big difference was that he kept a small library of books in his locker and he read them while the team flew from one city to another or on trains used for short trips in the east – and he used big words. His teammates would have been further puzzled if they knew that his mother, a nurse and piano teacher, taught young Jim to play classical music, and that he studied Latin for seven years.
Because of his personal appearance and reading habits, it was Frank Robinson who dubbed him “Professor” after he was traded to the Reds during the middle of that 1959 season.
He wrote very little that could be construed as harsh about players, but he didn’t pull any punches when he wrote about his St. Louis manager, Solly Hemus. Brosnan had been traded from the Cubs to the Cardinals the previous year and pitched well for them working out of the bullpen. However, he got off to a bad start in 1959 and he and Hemus disliked each other. Brosnan felt the manager was misusing him and Hemus questioned Brosnan’s effort.
In June, as noted earlier, the Cardinals traded Brosnan to the Cincinnati Reds. Prior to this trade Brosnan had pitched for two bad teams, the Cubs and the Cardinals, and under the leadership of Reds manager Fred Hutchinson and away from Hemus, he finished the season strong. Two years later, working out of the bullpen, he helped lead the Reds to their first pennant in twenty-one years. However, that’s another book and another review.
In 1963, Brosnan was traded to the Chicago White Sox. He pitched well for them, leading the pitching staff in saves and finishing with a low ERA of 2.82. However, that was to be his last season.
It occurred because the White Sox management wanted him to stop writing even though for the most part he was writing magazine articles during the offseason. But management, because the articles were about their team and baseball in general, said it was a distraction.
The upshot is that a clause was inserted into his contract the following year that prohibited him from writing. He refused to sign. His response was that he didn’t need baseball, that he was a writer and that he could make a good living doing it. At age thirty-three, still an effective major league pitcher, he retired.
The years that followed proved him right; he was a writer and he did make a good living doing it.