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Economic Development

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A complete, balanced introduction to the theory, issues, and latest research.



Economic Development–the leading textbook in this field–provides readers with a complete and balanced introduction to the requisite theory, driving policy issues, and latest research. Todaro and Smith take a policy-oriented approach, presenting economic theory in the context of critical policy debates and country-specific case studies so readers see how theory relates to the problems and prospects of developing countries.



The eleventh edition offers new sections on the global financial crisis and violent conflict.

Hardcover

First published March 14, 1977

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About the author

Michael P. Todaro

22 books33 followers

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5 stars
194 (39%)
4 stars
159 (32%)
3 stars
94 (18%)
2 stars
24 (4%)
1 star
25 (5%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 43 reviews
Profile Image for Miriam.
34 reviews10 followers
March 5, 2008
this book made me cry as an undergrad. yes it did, and on multiple occasions. consequently, i decided i was an english major, and now i am an english phd student. so in other words, if i never obtain legitimate employment, it will be todaro and smith's fault.
Profile Image for Daniel.
191 reviews151 followers
May 25, 2013
Rating this book is a dilemma for me. I actually liked it because it is really good at what it covers, but what it covers is seriously flawed. This is not a book about development. It is about misery and dealing with symptoms of backwardness and poverty, not its causes or the process of development. This shortcoming is most obvious in the complete lack of a discussion of industrialization - although very few countries can hope to develop without industrialization.

I'm not saying that we should close our eyes from the misery of the world. But a development economics textbook has to be about development and hope and this one is not.

Anyway, as I mentioned earlier, the book is really well-written. It is an almost encyclopaedic coverage of many issues related to backwardness and poverty. Theories, empirics and debates are well balanced.

Professors would do well to adopt Justin Lin's "New Structural Economics" instead, which is about economic development - in contrast to this book.
Profile Image for Abe.
277 reviews86 followers
December 5, 2016
The most unnecessarily verbose text on economics I have yet encountered, this book could easily have been reduced to one third or one fourth of its length. The author attempts to explain mathematical concepts without any mathematical terms and often ends up dragging on for several pages without coming to any semblance succinct conclusion.

Additionally, Todaro often fails to properly argue many of his points, instead "briefly summarizing" (if 7 pages could ever be considered brief) with lengthy, winded examples. One entire chapter seemed dedicated solely to tout his own slightly outdated and discredited theory he came up with 46 years ago; but then again, that chapter may have been my favorite because the theory was at least described well.

I learned very little other than no absolutes exist in developmental economics, and I am overall disappointed with this text.
1 review
October 19, 2007
-Nature of aid
-nature of poverty and possible poverty policy options, plus case studies from other countries.
-Neocolony- theory of dependency
Profile Image for Dr. Faheem J. Khan.
25 reviews12 followers
April 30, 2012
My all time companion, since undergrad. Excellent reference for students and academicians.
Profile Image for arbuz.
41 reviews5 followers
July 31, 2021
Классическая книга по проблематике "глобального Юга". Здесь есть все -- от моделирования миграции между городом и деревней типичной африканской страны до рассмотрения роли транснациональных корпораций Запада в мировой экономике. Тодаро явно не ангажирован: неоклассические подходы балансируются и нео-марксизмом (в т.ч. 'world-systems theory'), и изысканиями институциональной школы, а также complexity theory. Собственно, при прочтении данного 900-страничного опуса не будет лишним покопаться в международном праве и политической теории, ведь вся проблематика развивающегося мира проходит и по оси соревнования государственных сил в том числе.

Также, на мой взгляд, в глобальной гонке наций на первый план выходит (и не со вчерашнего дня) столкновение нарративов, некоторые из которых приобретают принципиально геополитическое значение. Тодаро об этом упоминает, может, мало и вскользь, но это и не его профиль. Это -- к политическим географам, литературным критикам и философам. Поэтому рассматривайте данную книгу лишь как один из многих столпов вашей компетенции в глобалистике.

Profile Image for Mark.
26 reviews33 followers
September 28, 2020
I read this to prepare for a subject I was thinking of taking next semester on Development Economics. Even though it's quite long, and talks about a lot of different areas, I feel like I didn't really get much of anything out of it.

There's a bit on the recent history related to development, a bit on some economic models that relate to development, and discussion of different theories, but by and large, it's an overview of a field where people can't agree on fairly basic stuff, so, almost entirely, it's basically like:

- is democracy important for development? ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
- should the governments of developing countries be more or less involved in their economies? ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
- what's the best trade practice for a developing country? ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
and so on, and so on

So, like, while you will learn that basic health and education is probably a good idea, everything else is ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

In a way, if you want something which mentions everything, that's great! But it doesn't really facilitate understanding imo. If I could go back in time, I'd spend the 30+ hours I spent reading this book reading the work the textbook references- work by Banerjee, Duflo, Kremer, Acemoglu, and others- and get the best version of their arguments, not this -_-
Profile Image for Gavin.
Author 2 books585 followers
February 12, 2019
The first piece of economics I remember actually understanding, probably because it got under my guard by being undeniably, obviously about matters of life and death, hope and justice, and what's around the corner, and how maths can help.

(Specifically Todaro's own model of urban migration.)
Profile Image for Sarah.
256 reviews172 followers
May 26, 2011
Refreshing if you're used to neoliberal texts. It is a bit sappy, but sweet and seems like it was written by a sane human, which cannot really be said of any other Econ textbook out there. Also, Todaro is a development Econ badass.
Profile Image for Straton.
50 reviews
Read
April 13, 2013
An incisive discussion on the prolems and solutions of the developing world
Profile Image for Khadija Atta.
53 reviews13 followers
Read
March 29, 2021
Although this book is an important academic reference on the subject of economic development, the main problem of the book is not considering the differences in the causes of poverty and its repercussions, thus considering that all developing countries must follow one path to reach development.

the book can be considered a great encyclopedic coverage in theories of economic development, However, personal convictions are not taken from it regarding this aspect, so I do not think that it would be suitable for non-academic readers.
Profile Image for Shibajee Samaddar.
41 reviews7 followers
November 5, 2017
This book took me One year! But it gives one a perspective of Development that is much required. It's not that it's sufficient but it's definitely necessary.
1 review
Currently reading
December 13, 2019
the book is one of the leading book for get information about economic fact who have learning economic situation, who want study about economy this guys must read this book for hence them knowledge
1 review
March 4, 2021
This book saved my life as an undergrad and allowed me to better apply economic development models and concepts in a modern context particularly to Africa- my area of interest. Highly recommended!
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Profile Image for yuqi.
31 reviews1 follower
March 18, 2023
Junior Year: SOCSCI 13, Magante
Profile Image for sophia.
95 reviews
April 21, 2025
i read every single page so im marking it read. this made me want to bang my head against the wall but very informational.
Profile Image for Fran.
147 reviews52 followers
January 22, 2010
Perhaps, readers from the developed world would find the text as sappy and melodramatic. I can't blame them. The text was originally entitled as Economic Development in the Third World, so expect a lot of heart wrenching stories!

Note to self: Main text for Development Economics course under Prof. Kiyoshi Taniguchi (currently an economist at the Asian Development Bank). Spring Term 2004, International Development Program, International University of Japan.

Profile Image for Jewels.
407 reviews
May 13, 2013
I used the free e-book version of this text for one of my political science classes. I have to admit that I didn't read it all the way through. I just read the chapters assigned by the professor. It was fairly boring to be honest. If statistics and what-not is your thing, you will probably enjoy it a lot more than I did. I just couldn't get interested enough to read the entire thing on my own.
Profile Image for Ali.
49 reviews2 followers
October 11, 2019
Todaro is an undisputed master on Economic Development. He has extensive experience in the field and genuine analyses are employed. His book on the subject is considered to be an authority and it is a real honor for me to have read such a good book.
Profile Image for Diego.
516 reviews3 followers
March 8, 2011
Introducción a una gran variedad de tópicos en la economía del desarrollo, MUY recomendable para los interesados en desarrollo, crecimiento y pobreza.
Displaying 1 - 30 of 43 reviews

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