Estas e outras aventuras de Sherlock Holmes foram publicadas pela primeira vez pela The Strand Magazine e garantiram imensa popularidade para Sherlock Holmes e o Dr. Watson. O detetive está no auge de seus poderes e este volume está repleto de casos famosos, como A Liga dos Homens Ruivos, As Cinco Sementes de Laranja , O Mistério do Vale Boscombe e Um Caso de Identidade. Embora Holmes tenha conquistado a fama de infalibilidade, Conan Doyle mostrou seu próprio realismo e feminismo ao promover o emocionante embate do grande detetive com uma mulher, Irene Adler, na história Um Escândalo na Boêmia.
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle was a Scottish writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for A Study in Scarlet, the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Holmes and Dr. Watson. The Sherlock Holmes stories are milestones in the field of crime fiction.
Doyle was a prolific writer. In addition to the Holmes stories, his works include fantasy and science fiction stories about Professor Challenger, and humorous stories about the Napoleonic soldier Brigadier Gerard, as well as plays, romances, poetry, non-fiction, and historical novels. One of Doyle's early short stories, "J. Habakuk Jephson's Statement" (1884), helped to popularise the mystery of the brigantine Mary Celeste, found drifting at sea with no crew member aboard.