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Bodies under Siege: Self-Mutilation, Nonsuicidal Self-Injury, and Body Modification in Culture and Psychiatry

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A quarter century after it was first published, Bodies under Siege remains the classic, authoritative book on self-mutilation. Now in its third edition, this invaluable work is updated throughout with findings from hundreds of new studies, discussions of new models of self-injury, an assessment of the S.A.F.E. (Self Abuse Finally Ends) program, and the Bill of Rights for People Who Self-harm.

Armando Favazza’s pioneering work identified a wide range of forces, many of them cultural and societal, that compel or impel people to mutilate themselves. This new edition examines the explosive growth in the incidence of self-injurious behaviors and body modification practices. Favazza critically assesses new and significant biological, ethnological, social, and psychological findings regarding self-injury; presents current understandings of self-injurious acts from cultural and clinical perspectives; and places self-mutilation in historical and contemporary context.

333 pages, Paperback

First published July 1, 1987

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Armando R. Favazza

7 books1 follower

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5 stars
54 (25%)
4 stars
92 (43%)
3 stars
45 (21%)
2 stars
13 (6%)
1 star
7 (3%)
Displaying 1 - 15 of 15 reviews
Profile Image for Jo.
54 reviews3 followers
March 25, 2008
When I bought this book I thought I was going to be learning more about self-injury. But I learned about mutilative beliefs, attitudes,practices, and images, religion and everything in between. The book is dense with so much information and I learned so much more beyond self-mutilation.
Profile Image for Alexis.
185 reviews20 followers
May 6, 2007
probably the bible of self-harm studies, and I have found it extremely helpful overall. But I do find something lacking, and I think that would be a touch of human, a personal story to make the clinical more accessible.
Profile Image for Amanda Mathis.
19 reviews
November 13, 2023
The historical and cultural instances of self harm described were interesting (disturbing to read) but that's about it. It felt like almost all reasons given for why people self harm relate to sex. Everything is "self castration." It was ridiculous to me. As someone that had self harmed in their early teens, this book had me scrunching up my face in confusion the entire time. I had never before heard some of the ridiculous theories in this book. Cutting the skin is equivalent to making a vaginal opening? No. Wouldn't recommend this book.
Profile Image for Lady X.
7 reviews
October 1, 2025
Self Harm is a special interest.

This book is missing so much context, like evidence from psychiatric survivors or the history of pathologizing self harm and has a special place on my shelf for books that inspired many essays.

Made me want to rage quit on many occasions. But I stuck with it, for science. Not a fan.
Profile Image for Rachael.
53 reviews
Read
April 17, 2021
Interesting cultural information, parts of this were outdated, the psychoanalytical stuff was really out of control-kind of amusing
Profile Image for Blue.
18 reviews3 followers
February 23, 2019
To be honest, I don't remember the text of this book, but I don't really need to remember to rate it. To me, this book was nothing short of amazing when I discovered it on the basement shelves of City Lights around 1994/5. I remember exactly where it was (on the endcap near the corner of the store, about middle of the shelf but slightly down and to the right). I picked it up because of the title and the familiar look of the red streaks across the title, and inside was an explanation I'd been hoping to find for year or two. This book gave me relief, insight, and a sense that I could be understood. This was one of the first books written about self-injurious behavior/self harm/self-mutilation, and the mid-'90s was a time when even many psychiatrists didn't really understand that these types of behaviors weren't suicide attempts or similar. It's kind of astounding that even the 2013 edition of the DSM 5 calls non-suicidal self injury a "new disorder," even when by then so much more had been written and so much more attention to it had been paid. It's been recognized long enough now that it seems that more mental health care professionals and researchers should be able to classify it better than simply suggesting it is "in need of further study." To Favazza and others like him who have spent time and effort researching and explaining NSSI and related issues, I'd like to say a huge thank you. This was a book that changed my life and made me feel included in the world again. It definitely wasn't what I expected to find on a touristy visit to City Lights as a naive, artsy-poetic bent teenager! But even though I made sure to buy a huge stack of books to shuffle it out in without my friends noticing any one book in particular, this is the only one I still recall all these years later.
80 reviews1 follower
June 13, 2014
Probably the single most comprehensive analysis on self-injury that exists. This is not a book dedicated to treatment of self-injury/mutilation, for that the best probable resource (and on my list to read) is Treating Self-Injury by Barent Walsh. This book is world-wide in scope, discussing cultural practices in what is probably every known variation of self-injury or body modification, and the huge variety of meanings this can have. Much of the book is dedicated to various cases in the US and sociocultural examples from around the world, past and present. It's a fascinating read, but not for the fain of heart. I've had a conversation with other therapists and it scared them away, but Dr. Favazza is probably the world's leading expert in this field, and this book is a great read for professionals and lay persons that are serious about understanding it.
Profile Image for J37.
12 reviews
November 7, 2015
Very Interesting book. I originally picked this up looking for more about body modification (piercing, tattooing etc.)This book gets into a whole lot about the psychiatric areas of self harm. The initial chapters were fascinating with their descriptions of various cultural and religious aspects of self injury. There are some long middle chapters that basically document case histories of self mutilation of various body parts. The closing chapter by Fakir Musafar describes the history of body modification in North America from the "dark ages" of the 1940s to the present day explosion into the mainstream. Overall a really interesting book. The litany of case histories in the middle gets to be slightly lulling after a while but no doubt this is one for both a casual reader or a serious student of psychiatry.
Profile Image for Sam.
35 reviews
June 14, 2011
The sketchy copy that I was sent from a distant library had chunks of pages missing, so that was strange and made reading difficult, but I got about 90% of the book anyways. Besides the really lengthy historical context at the beginning, which I skimmed, I found a lot of the information presented very interesting and easy to understand despite its complex nature in psychology.
Profile Image for Jennifer Worrell.
Author 16 books119 followers
February 1, 2019
Wow...if you ever need inspiration, this will provide a whole history of violent, gory events, going back to the 14th century and even the bible. Also full of modern case studies for those looking to research.
20 reviews3 followers
October 4, 2008
very interesting in how self mutilation has been around since the begining of time and it helped me be more ok and more open about being cutter. Very Very good.
Profile Image for Christy.
115 reviews14 followers
June 21, 2009
I can't say that I *enjoyed* reading this book- it was intense and graphic and at times painful to read- but it was worth the time I spent reading it.
Displaying 1 - 15 of 15 reviews

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