William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke, Regent of England and the greatest knight in medieval England
Norman knight William Marshall and his Irish wife, Isabelle de Clare, are wealthy landowners forced to walk treacherous diplomatic tightropes to retain those properties in the face of King John’s machinations after his ascent to the English throne on the death of his brother King Richard. THE SCARLET LION is the extraordinary story of that struggle and Marshall's loyal support of King John’s wars against the Welsh and France’s King Phillip despite King John’s open animosity and attempts to grasp Marshall’s hereditary landholdings across England and in Ireland, Tuscany and Normandy. At a time when women were treated as little more than chattels and marriage was often a mere negotiating tactic in diplomatic treaties, William Marshall’s marriage to Isabelle de Clare was loving, enduring, and indeed, sexually fulfilling (and exceedingly fecund) from the day of the marriage until Marshall’s death as an elder statesman and regent to King John’s successor, King Henry.
Readers will also be fascinated to read of the long arm of the Roman Catholic Church’s reach from Rome, the extent of their influence on European history, and the astonishing power they held over day-to-day life in 12th and 13th century England. As a confirmed modern day atheist who understands the reality and the fact of this history, I still choked when I saw it put into plain words:
“However, the Church declared it a sin for a nursing woman to have carnal knowledge of her husband.”
“… it would have been unthinkable for a woman still bleeding from childbirth to enter a church.”
“There were potions one could take to avoid conception and various preventative methods which could be employed, but … they all carried the burden of sin.”
“The [Papal] Legate raised his voice, his French bearing the heavy accent of his native Tuscany, ‘My Lord Marshall, you seem reluctant to accept the regency, but no one here disputes that you are the best man for the charge. Perhaps if I offered you absolution for all the sins of your lifetime, it would settle your mind. No?’ The Legate couldn’t offer William gold and riches; it was not within his power to do so … but offering William a direct path to heaven at the end of his life was a bribe of genius.”
“The Legate had promised every man full remission and pardon for his sins if he fought for King Henry. The French, on the other hand, had been excommunicated and thus were bound for hell.”
Astonishing reading, from cover to cover, and, if I may say so, a wonderful companion piece to Sharon Kay Penman’s HERE BE DRAGONS which tells the story of King John’s simultaneous struggles on the western border of Norman England against Llewelyn and the Welsh.
Definitely recommended without reservation for lovers of superb historical fiction.
Paul Weiss