If the Horror genre had a Mount Rushmore, H.P. Lovecraft would be on it along with Poe, King, and James. The stories he wrote came to define an entire sub genre — Cosmic Horror, which is more commonly labeled with his own name, Lovecraftian. These are creepy, atmospheric tales that emphasize the unknowable and incomprehensible, that combine legends of diabolical pre-human races and cults with unimaginable alien beings from beyond the stars, and suggest that just being exposed to these unclean mysteries leads to madness. Lovecraft’s unique tales have had a major impact on a host of famous writers, including Stephen King, Neil Gaiman, Robert Block, Laird Barron, and Fritz Leiber. And this is a particularly strong collection of those tales.
Two things to note — Lovecraft often goes into frenzied flights of purple prose, but the more I read him the more I view this as a charming feature rather than a flaw. The second thing isn’t charming at all and is far more problematic. Lovecraft was blatantly racist, and that often appeared in his writings, manifesting anywhere from his descriptions of debased races following the cult of the Old Gods to his naming of a pet cat in a story. This is a real issue in several stories, and readers should be aware before they chose whether or not to read.
Dagon: A castaway sailor lands on an island newly heaved up from the ocean floor on which are monstrous monuments carved with hideous depictions of fish-like humanoids. But it was the gigantic thing which emerged from the waves that sent him screaming in mindless terror, and that would drive him toward self destruction by its very memory.
”I cannot think of the deep sea without shuddering at the nameless things that may, at this very moment, be crawling and floundering on its slimy bed, worshipping their ancient stone idols and carving their own detestable likenesses on submarine obelisks.”
3 1/2 ⭐️
Herbert West: Reanimator: A longer tale, relating the obsessive life work of Dr. West to perfect a procedure to restore life to the dead, its terrible consequences, and his evolving madness.
”Memories and possibilities are ever more hideous than realities.”
”Damn it! It wasn’t quite fresh enough.”
4 ⭐️
The Lurking Fear: A slaughtered village, a local legend, an abandoned estate on a thunderous mountain, and an investigation leading to cannibalistic madness
”A burst of multitudinous and leprous life, a loathsome night spawn flood of organic corruption, more devastatingly hideous than the blackest congregations of mortal madness and morbidity…Shrieking, slithering, torrential shadows of red, viscous madness chasing one another through endless ensanguined corridors of purple, fulgurous sky, formless phantasms and kaleidoscopic mutations of a ghoulish, remembered scene”
3 1/2 ⭐️
The Rats in the Walls: An American restores the abandoned estate of his ancestors in England, only to discover that the locals view both estate and his family line accursed. The sound of rats in the newly restored walls oppress both the protagonists and his cats, though no one else can hear them. Deep underneath lies a hidden horror, and blood will tell.
4 ⭐️
The Whisperer in Darkness: A long tale, where the bulk of the story consists of a correspondence between our narrator and a man he has never met. The exchanges are giving information about a secret mining colony of crab-like, telepathic aliens secretly hidden in remote Vermont hills who are threatening the letter writer who lives nearby. Both correspondents are portrayed as exceptionally intelligent, but Lovecraft has both make blatantly stupid choices to serve the needs of his story, which took me right out of the tale and left me shaking my head.
2 1/2 ⭐️
Cool Air: An odd, genius doctor, discovers a method to cheat death…for a while, until it all falls apart, so to speak.
3 1/2 ⭐️
In the Vault: A small town undertaker becomes trapped in a holding vault and stacks the coffins there in to gain access to escape. One of those coffins contained the corpse of an old man famous for his revenge, and the undertaker had done him wrong…
4 ⭐️
The Call of Cthulhu: From the papers of a deceased professor and the diary of a dead sailor an unspeakable horror is revealed of a Great Old One arising from the depths.
”We live on a placid island of ignorance in the midst of black seas of infinity, and it was not meant that we should voyage far.”
”In his house at R'lyeh, dead Cthulhu waits dreaming"
3 ⭐️
The Color Out of Space: SciFi horror. A strange meteor lands on an isolated farm invoking wonder and curiosity. Professors from Arkham study it in vain. Soon a menace spreads from its impact. Fruits and vegetables grow large but inedible. Wild life changes in disturbing ways. The farmer’s well is tainted. An eerie phosphorescence glowing with indescribable color covers the area. The farmer’s family begin to go mad.
”It was just a color out of space, a frightful messenger from unformed realms of infinity, from realms whose mere existence stuns the brain and numbs us with the black, extra-cosmic gulfs open before our frenzied eyes…Something terrible came to the hills and valleys on that meteor.”
5 ⭐️
The Horror at Red Hook: Perhaps the most offensive of Lovecraft’s stories, this tale of an Irish policeman broken by his investigations into criminal cult activity fronts Lovecraft’s racism and classism. The fear of the outsider, the other, here is clearly seen as a fear and repugnance of darker, non WASP peoples, with an emphasis on Asiatic and African races, though Italians and Greeks get lumped in as well. On top of that, the story is convoluted and overwrought, even by Lovecraft’s standards, and the protagonist does stupid things for the purpose of advancing the story.
1 ⭐️
The Music of Erich Zann: My favorite of all of Lovecraft’s tales. The creepy Parisian boarding house on an ancient, steep street that the protagonist can unaccountably no longer locate, the strange old fiddle player in his garret, frantically playing otherworldly music into the night, the frenzied climax with its chilling reveals, and the unresolved mystery of it all — every element of this story is perfectly chilling. It’s a miniature masterpiece.
”I often heard sounds that filled me with an undefinable dread — the dread of vague wonder, and brooding mystery…they held vibrations suggesting nothing on this globe of Earth, and that at certain intervals they assumed a symphonic quality which I could hardly conceive as produced by one player. Certainly, Erich Zann was a genius of wild power.”
5 ⭐️
The Shadow Out of Time: An outstanding, original and complex SciFi novella — an extraterrestrial super race of ancient time travelers that effects its time travel by consciousness swapping through space and time. The tale’s protagonist, Professor Nathaniel Wingate Peaslee has his consciousness replaced in the manner, for more than five years replaced in his own body. Restored to his body without memory of the previous five years, Peaslee begins to investigate what happened to him, as strange and troubling dreams give him clues of a staggering nature.
5 ⭐️
The Dunwich Horror: Lovecraft trots out all his tricks — dilapidated town with degraded residence, ancient superstitions of the pre-European natives, isolated, inbred family practicing dark wizardry, strangely inhuman child, unclean rites, Miskatanic University, and a mysterious and otherworldly huge horror. Problem is, it’s all delivered in stilted, awkward prose that fails to weave together any real terror or chills, and it just goes on and on like that for too damn long.
”The Old Ones were. The Old Ones are. And the Old Ones shall be.”
2 1/2 ⭐️
The Haunter of the Dark: An ill-fated artist and author of weird tales, becomes obsessed with a crumbling pile of an abandoned stone church viewed from his window. Investigation shows it to be of foul reputation, once home to a heretical and unclean cult. All those in its neighborhood fear the failure of the street lamps, for terrible things happen in the Dark.
3 1/2 ⭐️
The Outsider: A perfect little horror story — a masterpiece of dream logic. The strange, first person narrator has no memories other than always living alone in a crumbling, twilit castle in the middle of a foreboding, dark forest, without companion or caretaker. Determined to see the light that never penetrates, he climbs endlessly the tallest, decaying tower and at its top finds a stone trap door that opens, not onto tower top, but onto the floor of a tomb. Things just get creepier, stranger, and more nightmarish from there.
5 ⭐️
The Shunned House: A house where death comes to too many, too often. Something fetid and unhealthy dwells there, something unwholesome in the basement for generations. Lovecraft’s take on the vampire tale is brilliant, and his 20th century vampire hunter a true man of science.
4 1/2 ⭐️
The Unnameable: This clever tale does a lot of work. A writer of weird tales narrates a conversation in a churchyard with a skeptical critic of his writing, as the two sit upon an ancient grave slab. Lovecraft manages to defend his writing and humorously tweak his critics, all while telling another of his weird tales of the indescribable.
”We know things,” he said, “only through our five senses, or our religious intuitions. Wherefore it is quite impossible to refer to any object or spectacle which cannot be clearly depicted by the solid definitions of fact, or the correct doctrines of theology, preferably those of the Congregationalist with whatever modifications tradition and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle may supply.”
”Common sense, in reflecting on these subjects,” I assured my friend with some warmth, “is merely a stupid absence of imagination and mental flexibility.”
4 ⭐️
The Thing on the Doorstep: Another tale that hinges on mental transference from body to body, similar to The Shadow Out of Time, but not nearly as effective, because rather than have the subject be the first person narrator, this story is describing the process second hand. Other than that, it has the usual tropes of an evil sorcerer attempting to live on beyond death, strange and sinister cults, and nasty people from Innsmouth. Not one of his better stories.
2 ⭐️
Under the Pyramids: This story was commissioned by Weird Tales magazine, and written in collaboration with Harry Houdini (and was originally published only attributing Houdini as author) It tells a fictionalized story of the stage magician’s trip to Africa and his kidnapping by an Arab tour guide (said to resemble a pharaoh). It features a midnight fist fight duel on top of a pyramid, and a unique escape by the famed magician from an unholy nightmare.
”Then the dream faces took on human resemblances, and I saw my guide in the robes of a king with the sneer of the sphinx on his features. And I knew that those features were the features of Khafre the Great, who raised the second pyramid, carved over the sphinx’s face in the likeness of his own, and built that titanic, gateway temple.”
”It was of these, of Khafre and his consort and his strange armies of the hybrid dead that I dreamed.”
3 ⭐️