One of my favorite books of 2022. Great (2006) book, brilliantly crafted.
PS: Just last night began watching the terrific tv series based on this mystery series featuring Gabriel Byrne as Quirke.
John Banville, like Graham Greene, made a distinction I have never liked between his “literary” novels and his mysteries, something Greene called “entertainments.” Both Greene and Banville are among the very best writers ever, so you can’t easily see why they thought their mysteries/thrillers were somehow “less.” Banville chose a pseudonym, Benjamin Black, whom he calls his “dark twin,” to write his series about a quirky Irish pathologist, Quirke. The distinction between literary fiction and mysteries for Banville is that in the former he says he focuses on “art” and the latter on “craftsmanship.” He writes mysteries much faster than his other books, too, he says. Genre-fiction, sure, but I'd hardly say formulaic.
So I think the distinction is a false one, as Christine Falls is a great novel, intricately layered and complex, featuring a moody pathologist, who is still grief-stricken from the death of his wife, Delia, in childbirth (some folks refer to Quirke as Doctor Death, more comfortable with the dead than the living). Though he went to medical school, he feels he never really achieved anything in his life, where whiskey has propped him up for decades, especially after the death of his wife. Then, for reasons that are not even clear to him, he becomes interested in the case of a woman, Christine Falls, who died--the autopsy report makes clear--from a pulmonary embolism, also apparently during childbirth. There’s a lot about babies in this book, including the making of them, and what sex and desire and reproduction may have meant for men and women in fifties Irish Catholic society.
Well, there’s one reason Quirke gets initially interested in the Falls case: Quirke finds his brother-in-law, Malachy Griffin (or, Mal) apparently altering the autopsy report one night. Mal is also Quirke’s half-brother through Quirke’s adoption by a prominent judge.
Later, Quirke gives an answer to the question of why he is interested in Christine Falls, (yes, and actually why Christine falls--his nod to Agatha Christie is in using names like Quirke for the quirky doc, “Mal” [perhaps to signal some darkness?], as well as Christine, who actually does “fall” [“She’s well-named,” Quirke observes]): Quirke was raiseed in an orphanage, as was Christine Falls. And as Quirke looks into the why, doing his own post-mortem surgery on Falls, asking questions--such as where is the baby?--more bodies begin to fall, even as Quirke is warned--first gently, then less so--to stay away from this Falls case.
But beyond the whimsical naming there are not a lot of laughs in this novel--
“When you think of the material God has to work with,” he said, “you have to feel sorry for Him, sometimes”
--set in a fifties Ireland Banville/Black knew well, a time and a place that didn’t--without spoiling the plot--serve women and girls very well. He references at one point the horrific Magdalen Laundries, where the Church housed “wayward” girls and where they were often worked to death as expiation for--as Joni Mitchell writes in her song about them--“the way men looked at them.” Claire Keegan's Small Things Like These is also about the Magdalen Laundries, and I am sure there are many others now.
Again, Black identifies Quirke as an orphan who survived a Catholic boarding school education (as Banville himself did), so the treatment of orphans and their parents and The Church play a central role in the plot, one that implicates Quirke’s own family background.
Quirke is morose, often either drinking or hungover; it “occurred to him that he was sick of being Quirke, but knew there was no one else he could be.”
Maybe I just like sad, whisky-soaked crime-solvers better than goofy ones. But I also like serious novels of all kinds that feature the mysteries of the heart as much or more than the mere mysteries of whodunnit. Banville, who was awarded the Booker Prize for The Sea in 2005, could have had this first of his eight Quirke mysteries in 2006 also nominated for the prize, it’s that good, as it won other awards--and moving, and disturbing, involving a series of long kept secrets, including one involving Dublin and High Catholic Society in the fifties. A few of such secrets become surprising revelations to Quirke (and us).
As important as the story's events are to helping Quirke uncover the mysteries of his life, this is a book that honors women--Delia, Delia’s sister and Mal’s wife Sarah, their daughter Phoebe (who is not allowed by them to marry a Protestant boy she loves), working class Claire, nuns, and Falls, so I like that during this Year of Women, 2022.
I loved the masterful reading of this book by Timothy Dalton. I so look forward to delving deeper in the mysteries of Quirke!