This is one of the most enthralling and all-encompassing biographies ever written about Christopher Columbus, the man who changed the course of world history with his voyages over the Atlantic Ocean. Renowned history writer John S. C. Abbott takes the reader on a no-holds-barred—and remarkably objective—ride from Columbus’s background and life, to his struggle in the courts of Portugal and Spain to gain acceptance for his radical idea of sailing west to reach the east—and the astonishing details of his four voyages to the New World and their aftermath. Abbott spares no detail in highlighting the bravery, achievements, and staggering feats which paved the way for European colonization of the New World. But he also deals equally dispassionately with the less savory aspects which followed the Spanish settlements—such as the fact that most of Columbus’s crews were criminals recruited only with the promise of pardons, the institution of slavery, and the resultant practical extermination of the Indians on the Caribbean islands. Throughout this breathtaking narrative, Abbott never loses touch with the human aspects of Columbus’s life, and ends with an assessment which gives an indication of the struggles and tribulations faced by the simple man from Genoa: “His eventful life was, on the whole, one of the most joyless and full of trouble of which we have any record. That he had his faults all will admit. That those blemishes of character were redeemed by many and exalted virtues, few candid minds will deny.”
TABLE OF CONTENTS ABOUT THE AUTHOR PREFACE LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS CHAPTER I. Struggles of his Early Life CHAPTER II. First Voyage CHAPTER III. Land Discovered CHAPTER IV. A Tour among the Islands CHAPTER V. Romantic Adventures CHAPTER VI. The Return Voyage CHAPTER VII. The Second Voyage CHAPTER VIII. Life at Hispaniola CHAPTER IX. The Coast of Cuba Explored CHAPTER X. The Return to Spain, and the Third Voyage CHAPTER XI. The Return to Spain, and the Fourth Voyage CHAPTER XII. The Shipwreck at Jamaica CHAPTER XIII. The Closing Scenes of Life FOOTNOTES
John Stevens Cabot Abbott (Andover Theological Seminary; Bowdoin College, 1825) was a historian, Congregationalist pastor, and pedagogical writer. With his brothers, including Gorham and Jacob Abbott, he was a co-founder of Abbott Collegiate Institute for Young Ladies in New York City.
Leest verrassend makkelijk weg voor een boek uit 1875. Abbott maakt zich af en toe schuldig aan het ophemelen van zijn onderwerp (onverschrokken, visionair, waardig etc etc) maar sluit ook zijn ogen niet voor de wreedheden van de Europese 'ontdekkers' tegenover de oorspronkelijke bewoners van de Caraïben. Velt uiteindelijk het wat obligate oordeel dat we Columbus 'in zijn tijdgeest' en in het licht van de toen heersende opvattingen moeten zien.
From the book: "Columbus must be judged by the light of the fifteenth, and not by that of the nineteenth century." The evils of his time aside, the event that publicly connected the globe and continents and eventually led to freedom and liberty being the new standard for the world to strive for is worth noting with a day of remembrance.