Question for discussion: is Mr. Fox in fact a meta-romance novel, an attempt by Oyeyemi to make herself the Ursula K. Le Guin of that most beleagured of genres? Or is it in fact a meta-fairy tale with deep feminist implications that happens to use romance as the ground for its conflict, between a writer (Mr. Fox), his fictional muse (Mary Foxe), his concrete wife (Daphne Fox), and the author of Desperate Characters and several beloved children's novels (Paula Fox, who doesn't actually appear in this book)? Well, why not let it be both? I certainly get why the likes of Nicholas Sparks are derided by the literary canon, but let us first draw a line between "romance as a genre" and "books about the idea of romance," and yes okay I'm only doing this because you're supposed to feel self-conscious about romance novels as a genre, but romance or not, this is really fucking good.
See, Oyeyemi kind of reinvents the possibilities of metafiction here, or at least offers us a way forward now that the likes of Barth and Barthelme, whose great-author status I will never question, have left the literary limelight. We've heard for years about how metafiction needed a more human face, or at minimum something to pull it into a less abstract and more impractical realm. Well, I don't think it needs that necessarily, since stories that are "just" about stories aren't really just about stories (we tell ourselves stories in order to live, Joan Didion tells us, and let me add that we should therefore think pretty hard about those stories) but ways of thinking, yet Oyeyemi's feminist angle is pretty welcome here.
The premise, if you haven't read it: St. John Fox, the Mr. Fox of the title, is a writer who can't stop killing women in his stories. He always comes up with an excuse, of course, but the attentive reader will notice parallels between his interactions with Daphne and the deaths of these fictional women, so maaaaaybe he's got some unspoken issues with women. Mary Foxe, his fictional muse whom he eventually wills into the real world, takes objection to this, and the two chase each other through St. John Fox's fictional universes, Mary trying to get St. John to realize the consequences of his actions, St. John trying to defend himself. And when Daphne finds out about Mary, all hell breaks loose.
The Mary-Daphne-St John portions are quite entertaining; Oyeyemi's nonstop witty banter is utterly unrealistic, of course. Nobody on planet Earth can come up with quips and counter-quips that quickly. Still, it's all kinds of fun to read, and it keeps the book moving along at a fleet-footed pace while at the same time keeping it out of the dread Soap Opera Territory. But for me, the real highlights are the fairy-tale segments. You get a sense of Oyeyemi's range as a writer, as these pieces are a little bit horror, a little bit social realism, a little bit satire. And not to give too much away, but they have a fascinating and complex and ever-evolving relationships with the Mary-Daphne-St John portions. Yeah, it's one of those books that invites readers to ask "what is this book's reality?" and I am all about that sort of book.
Plus obviously the feminist aspect comes through strong. I am also all about that sort of book. Women die left and right in fiction, and usually for no other reason than to reinforce gender roles and norms, and no, it isn't "just harmless because it's just fiction," it's reflective of the fact that misogyny is still alive and well in today's society. This book gives you a sense of the stakes there, and it weaves its strong politics into a lively and compelling and convention-smashing novel with some beautiful, beautiful prose. What else am I gonna give it but five stars?