- Historical Overview: The book traces the Scythians’ emergence from the Eurasian steppes and their interactions with major civilizations like the Persians, Greeks, and Assyrians.
- Daily Life: Rice reconstructs the Scythians’ nomadic lifestyle, emphasizing their reliance on horsemanship, hunting, and herding, as well as their social structures and gender roles.
- Tombs and Burial Practices: A detailed look at Scythian burial mounds (kurgans), which reveal insights into their beliefs, wealth, and artistry through grave goods and preserved remains.
- Material Culture: The book highlights Scythian craftsmanship, especially in goldwork and weaponry, and explores how their art bridged Eastern and Western traditions.
- Religion and Mythology: Rice discusses Scythian spiritual beliefs, rituals, and the symbolic role of animals in their cosmology.
- Legacy and Influence: The final chapters examine how Scythian culture influenced later societies, particularly in Slavic regions, and how their image evolved in historical narratives.