My thanks to both NetGalley and the publisher Harvard Business Review Press for an advanced copy of this book on financial crimes, how people are deceived and what makes people perpetrate scams and engage in fraud.
Humans have a problem with trusting too much. For all the politicians and morality police who love to be in our personal business, many don't like to ask questions when it comes to financial issues, especially when it comes to how a person's income is derived. A police officer with three homes, 3 cars and a boat, or a CPA who somehow summers in Europe and cruises the islands, while working for a non-profit. People are told to mind our own business, people who point out these crimes are called rats, or snitches, and shunned by society. This is how crimes are committed and accountability becomes just a word with a lot of syllables. Scams are all around us, from selling a mistakenly double shipped item on ebay, registering a car in another state to not pay the state tax where they live. Mottos like only suckers pay retail, or taxes are for the little people. There is always a cost though. Forensic accountant, filmmaker and educator Kelly Richmond Pope has in Fool Me Once: Scams, Stories, and Secrets from the Trillion-Dollar Fraud Industry opens the book on financial schemes, fraudsters, flimflam people, who purposefully, accidentally or by not paying attention have taken so much from our economy, and from all of our pocketbooks.
The book begins with a woman filling in for her boss who is on vacation, printing out financial records for the town in which they live. Her boss might be away with her numerous horses at a dressage event, the boss being quite wealthy, though no one is quite sure how. By that afternoon it is clear that the bosses lifestyle is being subsidized by the county, as the boss has been ripping them off for years. The author saw this story, and wanted to know more. The author's father had lost his job years before due to an employee embezzling money, and her father had been caught in the fallout of blame. Soon readers are learning about different schemes, from double billing hospitals, to watering down cancer treatment medicines, putting thousands of patients at risk. Pope interviews schemers, and those who have been schemed letting them tell their stories and giving practical advice and asking for increased governmental regulation.
A book that makes financial crime not only interesting, but explains why it is so prevalent, and how this effects so much in society. Pope is a very good writer, making everything clear and understandable, even when some of the financial dealings get very deep in the weeds. There a lots of first hand stories from both sides, that really puts a human face on why people steal, and why people trust others to steal from them. There is always a very intriguing discussion on the role of whistleblowers in financial crimes, and how many really don't want to hear from them. Financial crimes can be hard to prove and a company doing financial shenanigans can be both a unrewarding case to prosecute, and cause political headaches. Pope has many suggestions and ideas on policy to make investigations easier and tips for people to try and keep their finances under better control.
A very different kind of business profile book, with a lot of practical ideas, and plenty of scare stories to make most business people afraid to even hire new people. One of the better books on business and financial crimes that I have read in quite a while. Recommended for people who work in the world of finance, or for people who are getting their own business started. This book will help them know what to look for.