This was my first book on the "modern" royals and overall I felt it was a really well researched book but was perhaps played too heavily on the Queen, Prince Charles and Princess Diana.
The Windsor dynasty was created in 1917 to conceal the family's' German heritage. In fact for the last 200 years most Kings spoke German. King George V was the first King who could speak the King's English without an accent. King George was much beloved from his subjects. England had gained much land by conquest after World War I making England domaint over a quarter of the globe. King George was the last great Emperor King for England.
The first commoner to marry into the family was Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon to King George VI, funny enough she showed the country how royalty should behave. She integrated herself as Duchess of York. She also earned mass adoration from her English subjects when she refused to leave during the bombing of World War II. She refused to seek safety for herself of her children. She became such a morale booster that Adolf Hitler called her the most dangerous woman in Europe.
King George VI had fertility issues despite how much the couple tried. His brother also suffered from the same issue, so it was clearly their fault. Manual fertilization was used to produce their first daughter Elizabeth in 1926 and her sister Margaret in 1930 (a quote I liked - "monarchs are not born; they are made by artificial hallucination").
Princess Elizabeth and her sister Princess Margaret had a very sheltered childhood. Princess Elizabeth knew she was becoming groomed to be Queen - even Margaret knew it. Margaret was a bit more wild of the two girls. The first act of independence from her parents was when Elizabeth accepted Prince Philip's proposal to marriage, much to her father's dismay. The King had to give permission to his daughter for her marriage. He finally relented to his daughter's wishes when Philip changed his name, nationality and his religion.
Both Elizabeth and Philip were fond of one another during their courtship and the early days of their marriage. They had a great respect for one another. Philip was discreet with his affairs with other women - most of them being actresses or aristocrats. Philip was a handsome man and had no problem attracting women. It was rumored that he had many children from other women. There was another rumor, especially in Phillip's younger days that he also enjoyed the company of men.
When King George died Princess Elizabeth became Queen. The last curtsy she made was when she paid her respects to her father. Once Elizabeth became Queen she treated Philip differently. He was no longer the dominant, take charge husband - he suddenly became unmanned. She even refused his last name when she was Queen. She would become Queen Elizabeth II and would be compared to Elizabeth the I. The distinction she drew upon was that Queen Elizabeth I was blessed with neither husband or children and was never able to leave her shores. Queen Elizabeth II wrapped herself up in marriage and motherhood. In the years she would become respected as a dutiful monarch and most traveled but would fail as a wife and mother. Her priorities became the monarchy, her marriage and last her children. In the early years of her marriage faced with the choice between her husband or her children - Philip won out. Their children were raised like how the Queen was raised, by nannies. Their marriage produced 4 children. By 1992 all of the Queen's children who were married were legally separated and headed for divorce.
Princess Margaret was not far from the spotlight after her father's death. She started up a relationship with Peter Townsend, a divorce man - which shook the British establishment, the government, the church and the Royal family to the core. The courtiers' banished Townsend from England and hoped that the romance would fizzle out before Margaret's 25th birthday - as she would need permission from her sister Queen Elizabeth for marriage. The Queen threatened that if she married Townsend she would lose her title, allowance and be forced to abandon her place within the family. Princess Mary left that meeting in tears and Townsend married shortly after their relationship ended. After the Townsend affair the Princess partied for about 5 years, with no real direction. She found love with a commoner named Tony Armstrong-Jones. He had a few strikes against him, his parents were divorced, and his mother was Jewish, not to mention his profession was a photographer. The Royal family tried to remedy the situation by giving Armstrong-Jones a title but he refused he only accepted once they had children so they could be titled. Armstrong-Jones had some strange habits, one that Princess Margaret took part in was cross-dressing. The couple maintained the an open marriage, both taking lovers. Their marriage was not to last long, it would end in divorce. The couple would try separation first, Margaret was under the impression that her marriage would not end in divorce. Before the official announcement she suffered a nervous breakdown and threatened suicide. 7 months after the divorce her ex-husband remarried and his new wife was pregnant. This was the first Royal Divorce since King Henry VIII from Anne of Cleves.
The Queen's children, Charles and Anne were close in age but very different from one another. Prince Charles was a sickly baby, timid like his mother whereas Princess Anne was bold and active and would quickly become Philip's favorite child. Philip would worry about his son - he wanted him to be a man man's. Taught him how to shoot, swim, sail and hunt. Anne and Charles were close growing up, the royal tours they did in Australia and the United States helped bring them closer.
Princess Anne, although younger, married first to a commoner Captain Mark Phillips. Captain Philips was summoned to the Palace to provide a sample of semen - since marriages were solely to produce heirs. Once again Captain Mark Philips declined a title and a work position however he did agree to 500 acre estate.
In the summer of 1980 Prince Charles reconnected with 19 year old Lady Diane Spencer. He dated briefly her older sister in 1977. Diane was practically more British than Charles was - the 16th cousin from King James I, five lines of descent from Charles II, related to Napoleon and related to 8 American President's including George Washington. What was possibly the most attractive feature of Diane was she was a virgin with practically no past. Everyone seemed to want them to marry - Charles felt the pressure most keenly from his father and would blame him years later when things began to go astray. Two months after Charles and Diane were married she was pregnant.
Problems started quickly in their marriage. Diane would perform perfectly in front of the press but would fly off the handle and throw tantrums in private. Charles did not know how to deal with her, and would become more elusive - generally turning to his mistress, Camilla, during this time which would only upset Diane more. Diane would often threaten to commit suicide, she once threw herself off a set of stairs while pregnant.
One trait that Charles had in common with his father was adultery. However, there were many different women like there was with Philip - there was one woman who Charles wanted. Camilla Shand, soon to be Camilla Parker Bowles, who was the great granddaughter of Alice Keppel who was the mistress of King Edward VII. He would cut it off only to start it back up again. When he was with Diane before they married Camilla was known as his "Girl Friday." Diane would even confront Charles about Camilla before they marriage. Diane would also confront Camilla to her face years later. Diane blamed Camilla for turning her husband against her and the children.
Prince Charles and Princess Diane's marriage was a rather bumpy one. Charles would turn to Camilla time and time again during their marriage. Diane was bulimic and had a crazy temper and instead of dealing with it Charles would seek out Camilla, which in turn would only make Diane more volcanic and erupt frequently. Diane would have affairs herself, starting with James Hewitt. They began their affair under the impression of horseback riding lessons. He eventually became frequently known that her sons were calling him "Uncle James." She also had another affair with James Gilby.
The third child of Queen Elizabeth and Philip, Andrew joined the Royal Navy and was quite successful in that role. in 1980 he made a 12 year commitment to the Royal Navy and he distinguished himself as a helicopter pilot. Prince Andrew was also known as quite the ladies man. The press went crazy over his love affairs. Andrew was so charge of his chances with all these women that he would order an extra breakfast - so sure they would spend the night. Princess Diane helped bring Andrew and his wife together, Sarah "Fergie" Ferguson. Fergie attended their wedding, and visited Diane several times when she was depressed. Having brought the couple together Diane looked forward to having a friend in the Royal family but was unwilling to share the spotlight. The couple married in 1986 and had two daughters. Andrew and Fergie's marriage was doomed from the start. Andrew was away most of the time because of the Navy. She truly had no one to turn to, her husband was gone weekly, Diane saw her as a rival and Philip saw her more trouble than her worth. By 1990 everyone knew their marriage was over. In 1992 it was the Palace that announced the couple was separating.
Fergie and Diane may not have been the best of friends during their marriages however during their separations they took the same comfort in psychiatrists, both were on anti depression, both had taken on lovers who would betray them for money. They also both turned to Astrologers, numerologists and spiritualist for help. Many of these people would sell them out. They didn't know who to trust.
The baby of the family Prince Edward joined the Marines once he was old enough but quit after 90 days. His resignation disturbed the family greatly and Queen Elizabeth begged him to reconsider. Princess Anne was worried that he would be branded as a quitter. Edward said he could not continue the tough commando training. Philip yelled at him to pull himself together and to quit embarrassing the family, which made the Prince cry for hours. There was also rumors that Prince Edward was a homosexual.