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Children of the House of Cleves: Anna and her Siblings

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The first book to look at the lives of Anna of Cleves’ siblings, particularly her powerful brother Wilhelm V and her elder sister Sybylla, and their interactions with the Holy Roman Empire, England, and France, which had a significant impact on the Reformation.

Children of the House of Cleves describes and analyzes the lives of Sybylla, Anna, Wilhelm and Amalia, the children of John III, Duke of Cleves.

Though his mother Maria was a staunch Catholic, Wilhelm of Jülich-Cleves-Berge was a Lutheran - when it suited him. He challenged the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V over the strategically important Duchy of Guelders. He believed that France would support him, but Francis I left him defenseless and Guelders became part of the Habsburg Netherlands. Sybylla became the Electress consort by marriage to electoral Prince Johann Friedrich of Saxony. He would be captured during the Schmalkaldic War, and Sybylla defended the city of Wittenberg under siege during his absence.

Both she and her husband were passionate supporters of the Reformation. Amalia was considered as a possible bride for Henry VIII before he chose her sister Anna. She was a great lover of music and poetry and author of a song book. These four children had an illustrious lineage - descended from both the kings of England and France and closely related to Louis XII and the Duke of Burgundy. Their various trials and triumphs illuminate the convulsions of 16th-century Continental and Tudor politics and the spiritual and civic revolution that was the Reformation. It began in the German states and these four lives were intimately involved in it.

Based upon primary documentary sources, Children of the House of Cleves explains what motivated or caused some of the largest wars on Continental Europe in the run-up to the 30 Years’ War in Germany, a time of massive religious and political strife.

288 pages, Hardcover

First published June 15, 2023

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Heather R. Darsie

6 books30 followers

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Displaying 1 - 8 of 8 reviews
Profile Image for Clare Rhianne.
25 reviews1 follower
November 26, 2023
Children of the house of Cleves - Heather R Darsie.

Anna has had somewhat of a revival of late becoming one of the more popular of Henry VIII's fated wives; we no longer accept the word of an obese, smelly tyrant of a king who denounced her as fat, ugly & 'no maid'.

Extensively & thoroughly researched, it's obvious that this is Darcie's passion & her life's work; every ounce of knowledge being poured into each page to bring the Duchy & the family of Cleves to life.

We start with extensive family trees which were extremely helpful, not yet being familiar with many of the names; I had no idea how ancient or noble the family truly were.

Each chapter is cut down into sub titles focusing in on certain aspects allowing Darsie to explore each avenue fully & precisely.

We delve into the children's early lives before their marriages & alliances formed by them, leading smoothly into the complicated & ever changing political climate of the Duchy & Europe.

There is constant war and unrest throughout Europe which have the potential to affect the Duchy directly, aswell as religious changes; we see Cleves seek an ally naturally leading us to the Tudor Court.

There are some beautiful pictures of Anna, her siblings & family members which was a great touch breaking down the huge information load within.

A richly detailed & thoroughly researched book which would of done the Children Of Cleves proud, its also afantastic insight to the German territories of the 16th Century, ft many interesting tid bits & facts which I was unaware of; naturally I appreciated the small section regarding witchcraft in the Duchy & surrounding areas.
Profile Image for Helene Harrison.
Author 4 books84 followers
January 3, 2024
Huge thanks to Amberley Publishing for sending me a copy of this to review.

This was an intriguing idea and read right from the start. It's not a topic I've read much about. I know the Anna of Cleves English history but not the wider history of the Von der Mark family. So, this was so interesting!

What I did find difficult in the reading was just the sheer number of people that I didn't really know who they were. The lists of people at the beginning split by country, and the family trees, were very useful to keep everyone straight in my head and to refer back to during reading. It meant it took me quite a while to read.

It is an excellent and very detailed study which examines Anna of Cleves, the most famous of the Von der Mark siblings in England at least, through the historical context of the time in which she lived, and the actions of her siblings and how it shaped the European political situation. And not just the political situation, but the relations between Anna, Amalia, Sybylla, and Wilhelm, as well as their parents, children, and extended family.

One of the sections I actually enjoyed the most was about the fake Anna of Cleves. Not a story I'd ever heard before, so that was fascinating! I also enjoyed the additions in the two appendices about witchcraft in the United Duchies, and the Tudor die-off. Even just skimming the index was a bit of a revelation - I mean, the Flatbread War of 1542? I like to skim an index before I start to delve into the book itself, and it got me more excited to read this one.

Darsie's writing is clear and concise, and the book is obviously well-researched. The bibliography is extensive, images well-chosen, and the index is also detailed and extensive. I've got Darsie's biography of Anna of Cleves to read and I'll look forward to diving into that after reading this one.
Profile Image for historic_chronicles.
309 reviews9 followers
June 26, 2023
Anna von der Mark, better known to history as Anne of Cleves, was the fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England. Famously cast-off and the marriage annulled for her apparent "unattractiveness", was this truly the reason why King Henry shunned her from the marriage bed or was there a further political agenda at play?

In this groundbreaking intensive study in which Anna of Cleves is finally examined within the historical context in which she lived, Heather R. Darsie also investigates the lives of her siblings: Sybylla, Wilhelm, and Amalia along with those of the impressive Cleves dynasty. A powerful family, it is surprising that their reign was relatively short (lasting less than two centuries), but was no less important upon history as it culminated with The Hundred Years War.

Exploring the German Duchy of Cleves in an accessible flair, Darsie plots the fascinating lives of the Cleves family alongside the ever-changing political and religious reformation that swept across Europe (and Germany in particular) during the 16th and 17th centuries. With a deep and engrossing insight into the personal lives of the family, you learn of their scandals, intrigues, and even mental struggles with tales of exorcisms, madness, and more.

An incredibly rich, captivating volume of German history, Darsie's keen attention to detail and almost forensic-like examination of her subjects make this a book that is essential for those passionate about the 16th/17th centuries.

I would like to extend my greatest thanks to @amberleypublishing for sending me a copy to review.
Profile Image for G. Lawrence.
Author 50 books290 followers
September 27, 2024
Excellent research, very thorough, however I wasn't keen on the way it was presented. Felt quite stilted because of the format. Still highly recommended but more of a 4.5
Profile Image for Kara.
Author 29 books96 followers
December 19, 2023

Anna of Cleves is often treated as a footnote in Henry VIII's martial career - so refreshing to see her put at the forefront her, and in context of her family and country, rather than the Tudors and England. A lot was happening outside of the Tudor sphere, and we see a lot of that here.
Profile Image for Heidi Malagisi.
466 reviews22 followers
June 15, 2023
When we think of the German Duchy of Cleves, our first thoughts tend to go to Anna of Cleves, King Henry VIII’s fourth wife, whom he immediately divorced due to not being attracted to her looks, at least according to English tales. We tend to leave Anna’s German life to the side and forget about her family’s story when we study the ever-changing 16th and 17th centuries, even though Germany was dealing with the Reformation. We have an inkling about how life might have been like for Anna of Cleves in England with the fabulous book, “Anna, Duchess of Cleves: The King’s Beloved Sister,” but what about Anna’s siblings, Sybylla, Wilhelm, and Amalia? Heather Darsie has decided to take up the challenge of telling the story of Anna of Cleves’ family from the German perspective in her latest book, “Children of the House of Cleves: Anna and Her Siblings.”

I want to thank Amberley Publishing for sending me a copy of this book. I thoroughly enjoyed Darsie’s first book on Anna, Duchess of Cleves. So when I heard she was writing a new book about Anna’s family and their impact on 16th and 17th-century European history, I knew I wanted to read it.

Darsie begins her book by explaining how the duchy system worked in Germany and the birth of William IV, Duke of Julich-Berg, in 1455, and we are introduced to John II, Duke of Cleves-Mark (grandfather of the von der Mark siblings and was known as the “Childmaker” for his illegitimate children). We also learn how the German duchies connected with the Holy Roman Empire and its often rocky relationship with the papacy in Rome. It is essential background information to fully understand the political and religious quagmire in which Anna and her siblings would be involved during the 16th century.

We then transition to the marriage of Johann III of Cleves-Mark and Maria of Julich-Berg, the parents of Sybylla, Anna, Wilhelm, and Amalia. It is through their marriage that the United Duchy of Julich-Berg-Cleves is formed. During their reign as the Duke and Duchess of Julich-Berg-Cleves, we see the emergence of Lutheranism, the rise of the Reformation, and the political landscape starting to shift.

The marriages of the von der Mark children and their consequences comprise the bulk of this book. Sybylla, the eldest child, married Johann Friedrich, the Elector of Saxony and one of the founding members of the Schmalkaldic League. Anna married King Henry VIII, and we all know how well that marriage went, and Amalia never married. Wilhelm’s martial history is a bit more complex as he married Jeanne d’ Albret to align with France. Still, when that became a disaster, he married Maria von Habsburg, Hereditary Archduchess of Austria.

The tale of the von der Mark children is full of heartache, madness, war, and religious change. Although the von der Mark dynasty and the Duchy of Cleves lasted less than two centuries, it had a lasting impact, culminating in the Thirty Years’ War. Darsie has done a masterful job of collecting and presenting the story of Anna and her siblings to an English audience concisely. “Children of the House of Cleves: Anna and Her Siblings” by Heather R. Darsie is a marvelous dive into the life of 16th and 17th-century Germany that any Tudor nerd would find utterly delightful and insightful.
5 reviews
May 3, 2025
After reading Anna Duchess of Cleves, I couldn’t wait to read another one of Darsie’s books. The writing style of this one is a bit different, but definitely in a good way. Another fascinating book that I could not put down once I started reading!
Profile Image for Nichole.
51 reviews
August 22, 2025
At last, a book on German history that ISN'T about WWII or the Weimar Republic. Came for Anne of Cleves, stayed for the gnarly smallpox encounter.
Displaying 1 - 8 of 8 reviews