Disclaimer: the following review might be extremely biased for I have fallen in love with Robert Louis Stevenson’s writing and there’s no redeeming me… he is now among my top five writers of all time alongside the company of Shakespeare, Hemingway, Dostoyevsky and Poe.
His writing is so eloquent, so refined that I would sometimes reread some of the sentences to just marvel at his genius. His descriptions are so vivid and his stories are so gripping filled with lively characters and plot twists.
This version of the book that I have, and that is published by Canterbury Classics, has 5 novellas in the following order: The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, The suicide Club, The Rajah’s Diamond, The Pavillion on the Links and A Lodging for the Night: A Story of Francis Villon.
The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde:
This Novella explored themes of human nature and its duality. RLS writes “I stood already committed to a profound duplicity of life” and “that man is not truly one, but truly two, I say two, because the state of my own knowledge does not pass beyond that point.”
In short, it tells the story of a Dr. Jekyll, a respected scientist, who manages to concoct a potion that allows him to transform, physically and morally, into the sinister Mr. Hyde. We, the readers, are not privileged to this insight right away but are rather taken on a beautiful journey of intrigue and mystery with unopened letters and friends sworn to secrecy until the truth is revealed. I have to be honest, this was anticlimactic for me because I had read this back in high school and already knew about the plot twist.
The story is rich in themes of good vs evil, human duality, morality, self consciousness and, as customary in all classics, social expectations. We explore how we all have an inner evil within us and how we try to detach ourselves from its doings. In the case of our lead character here, RLS wrote “It was Hyde, after all, and Hyde alone, that was guilty.” Towards the end, we see how Dr. Jekyll struggled to keep his evil side, Mr. Hyde, in check and had him slowly become his base personality. The only way he could stop him was to kill himself. This was RLS’s way of having good prevail.
Fun facts about Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde:
- Idea for this novella came to RLS in a dream
- RLS was sick and bedridden when he wrote this, and most of his other works
- The story was inspired by a real-life criminal, Deacon William Brodie
- The story was also inspired by an actual mental patient
- One of the actors, Richard Mansfield, who played Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde in 1888 was accused of being Jack the Ripper because he portrayed Mr. Hyde so well and with such passion
The Suicide Club:
This was an exciting story about a secret society of men who wish to gamble on their lives. These men, for some trivial reasons by our modern-day standards, have decided that they have had enough of life and wished to end their misery by joining a club that meets and draws cards to decide on a “victim” and an “executioner” each time. The thrill they feel in anticipation is part of the game and though most of them dread getting THAT card, they all honor it being the gentlemen they are – they have all signed a pact after all.
The main characters in this story are Prince Florizel of Bohemia and his loyal companion Colonel Geraldine. They stumble upon this club and join it out of curiosity more than anything else. They meet a few shady characters along the way and spend the whole story getting tangled in the adventures of the club and while trying to put an end to its shenanigans and arrest its founder.
RLS’s themes in this one are similar to those of the first story exploring human nature, the consequences of the choices we make, fate and honor.
This was a suspenseful read that I really enjoyed. I especially liked the character, morality and loyalty of Colonel Geraldine.
The Rajah’s Diamond:
This story is made up of four shorter stories and follows a young man’s unexpected adventures resulting from an innocent delivery of a box for his lady employer. The young man gets tangled into a larger scheme of theft, fraud and sinister plans and becomes hunted for the contents of that box.
The story continues across the other parts with more and more new revelations and plot twists unfolding and I was kept on the edge of my seat trying to guess what happens next and what will become of the diamond (which was in the box) and the young man.
The young man also discovers that his biological father, one he had never met or known about before, is also part of the larger sinister plan to steal the diamond and eventually his path crosses with two characters from the previous story, the Prince of Bohemia and and Colonel Geraldine.
This was such a wonderful set interconnected stories that were extremely entertaining. RLS showcased his incredible ability to blend mystery, adventure and character exploration in an intricate tale that also examined the interpersonal relationships of families and social class.
The Pavillion on the Links:
This story had some romance elements to it and, as it turns out, RLS can also write that well!
The story follows the narrator, Mr. Morris, who decides to visit an old friend after years of not being on speaking terms with him. Along the way, both men end up having the same love interest, Clara, who is accompanying her runaway father being chased by his debtors.
Tensions rise between the two gentlemen until they decide to unite to face the oncoming danger and protect the Pavillion on the Links. Clara ends up marrying another suitor that is introduced later on in the story and after her plan to elope with Morris unravels as he gets accused of murder.
Another suspenseful plot line with the characters caught in a web of suspicion, betrayal, and deception. In addition to juggling romance, suspense and intrigue, RLS explored the complexities of human relationships and the consequences of passionate actions as well.
A Lodging for the Night: A Story of Francis Villon:
The story begins with François Villon, a struggling poet, wandering the streets of Paris. He meets a group of criminals led by the mysterious and imposing figure, Master Olivier and decides to join them for the night.
As the night unfolds, the characters share their stories and experiences and Villon quickly becomes a favorite among them. His upbringing and education provide a contrast to the rough and criminal backgrounds of the others. The camaraderie among these outcasts becomes a poignant exploration of human connection in the face of adversity.
The narrative takes an unexpected turn when the group is apprehended by the authorities. Villon faces the prospect of execution, but in a twist of fate, he is spared due to the intervention of King Louis XI and gets a chance to reflect on the nature of life and the unlikely bond forged among the diverse group of characters during that fateful night.
Stevenson's "A Lodging for the Night" captures the essence of Villon's tumultuous life, his resilience, and the unpredictable nature of fate. The story is based on Villon’s real-life events and blends historical elements with a vivid portrayal of characters, offering readers a glimpse into the harsh realities of 15th-century Paris.
Across all of his stories, at least the ones I have read, I have noticed a common theme or two. RLS focused on human nature, interrelationships and morality across all of his works. He has a beautiful way with words and can definitely build suspense in readers. I especially loved how most of his stories concluded abruptly with the reader having to deduce what happened and not be spoon-fed the resolution – this made the moral and themes of his work shine even more.