When James Edgar “Johnnie” Johnson climbed into the cockpit of his Spitfire in September 1940 for his first combat patrol, the Royal Air Force was battling the Luftwaffe over the skies of Great Britain. Over the next four and a half years, Johnson scored 34 kills over enemy aircraft as he battled his way eastward, progressing from confronting German bombers during the Blitz to fighter sweeps over occupied France to providing air cover for the Normandy invasion and the Allied offensive through France. By the final days of the war, Johnson was flying out of an air base in Germany itself, and watched from the skies as Soviet forces assaulted Berlin.
Johnson was hardly alone in writing a memoir of his experiences after the war, and his is among the most famous among those written by the fighter pilots. And after reading it, it’s easy to see why it is, as he recounts aerial combat in an unadorned style that conveys the fighting clearly yet dramatically. This only makes up a portion of his book, however, as he also recounts what life was like for an officer serving in the RAF during the war. This is as worthwhile reading as Johnson’s accounts of combat, as he describes the camaraderie among the pilots, the relationships between commanders and their subordinates, and the ways in which pilots lived their lives with the knowledge that every flight, every engagement with the enemy, brought with it the prospect of death.
Little of the strain this must have caused is evident in the pages of Johnson’s account, but the glimpses that poke through his studied nonchalance convey it in its own way just as effectively as if the author had addressed it directly. It provides the reader with a sense of how Johnson must have presented himself to the men under his command: cool under fire and considerate of their concerns, yet determined to ensure that they worked together in order to improve their chances in the air. The subtle drama of all of this left me wondering why Johnson’s memoir isn’t among those who have been adapted into a movie or a television miniseries. With its mix of combat accounts, anecdotes of squadron life, and cameos by some of the most illustrious personalities of the war, it seems ideally suited for such an effort.