Second only to climate change as a threat to humanity's future is pessimism and hopelessness. John Berger's book "Solving the Climate Crisis" is a desperately needed antitoxin. His previous book "Climate Peril" is a sobering description of what the earth is in for if we do nothing, or too little: how the heating of the globe will affect sea level rise, ocean currents, weather patterns, polar ice, and continental temperatures. Solving the Climate Crisis is a hopeful companion to that earlier book, describing promising paths forward. It offers descriptions not only of what must be done, but more importantly what is being done now.
Mr. Berger's book is full of stories about impactful efforts by dedicated innovators, activists, companies, and cities. Greening steel and concrete production, considered by many as the most intractable industries for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, is nevertheless evolving in exciting directions due to the dedicated efforts of researchers and inspired companies. As Berger points out, the motivations are both the desire to do good and the potential profits. The economic benefits to solving the climate crisis is a recurring theme in his book; the future belongs to problem solvers, not defenders of the status quo. If economies will aggressively evolve to meet the challenges of climate change, both the catalyzing intervention of governments as well as the energies of entrepreneurs will be essential. Ideological biases against government or business will not move us forward.
Mr. Berger is clear-eyed about the huge obstacles ahead. Fighting climate change will require unprecedented international cooperation. Not only will obstinate, big-country players need to engage with each other in serious solutions, but developing nations as a block are also a huge challenge, especially since wealthier nations are not following through on their pledges to help. Also, will the United States take its leadership role seriously given its vacillating commitment to its own democratic values? If we commit to act, we must be able to distinguish real solutions from the overhyped ones—beware pie-in-the-sky geoengineering promises. He concludes his book with a to-do list of necessary policies and actions, and the governmental bodies that need to act on them.
Mr. Berger's book is written in a very accessible, informal style; this is no dry technical monograph. He doesn't make assumptions about the expertise of his audience, explaining in simple language technical processes and financial terms. The book could be a valuable resource for young people needing help with identifying their educational and occupational goals. It also could fortify legislators against climate skepticism and obstructionism that they face in contemporary politics. And for the rest of us, he points the way through the noisy distractions of daily news toward the evolving solutions to climate change that rarely if ever make daily reporting—conscientious people making fruitful progress through unwavering attention. Read this book to be inspired.