Kells is a compelling book that will appeal to medievalists, lovers of Celtic culture and everyday readers. Author Amy Crider invents a tale incorporating real history about the Book of Kells -- the Eighth Century illuminated Bible created in Scotland, now housed in Ireland, and seen by millions on the grounds of Trinity College Dublin.
Crider has a lot to say about faith in religious and existential contexts. The book also touches on self-discipline both in terms of denial as well as cleverness. Combined, these themes make a potent read. And a surprise in a book with monks as the main characters is that it touches a lot on sexuality -- desire, second thoughts and slavery. The monks were holy men who lived in a very real world of flesh, greed and suffering.
The work is rich in part because Crider grounds it in historical fact, as a details about the work's authors and its composition have come down through the millennium. She imagines what type of men were attracted to an ascetic religious life yet able to produce a florid, artistically beautiful masterpiece of a Bible.
Crider wisely uses history to make the story compelling. The monks who made the Book of Kells in their monasteries off the west coast of Scotland were under the threat of attack from Viking raiders. The creation of the Book of Kells was a supreme act of devotion given the threat posed by Viking warriors. And she uses imagination to enrich her story. It starts in Ireland and then moves to Scotland, Europe, the Middle East and northern Africa as monks in search of the lapis lazuli mineral go on a quest so that they incorporate blue colors in their book. Like the monks, Kells goes briefly astray, making the tale a bit tedious for a couple chapters, hence the reason for the four-star rating, but the narrative gets back on track.
Crider presents the Book of Kells as a Bible that all humanity had a role in producing, regardless of whether they were Christian, Muslim, pagan, men or women. Kells is a believable tale.
The details of how monks created illuminated bibles -- the slaughter of cattle for the skin to be used as page, the creation of black ink, the use of minerals to create colored ink -- are generously researched without being tedious. I learned about Kells by going to a presentation by Amy Crider.
Like the monks of yore, Crider is a compelling author.