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The Life of the Qur'an: From Eternal Roots to Enduring Legacy
Based on extensive scholarship, an innovative biography of the central text of Islam
Over a billion copies of the Qur`an exist – yet it remains an enigma. Its classical Arabic language resists simple translation, and its non-linear style of abstract musings defies categorization. Moreover, those who champion its sanctity and compete to claim its mantle offer widely diverging interpretations of its core message – at times with explosive results.
Building on his intimate portrait of the Qur`an’s prophet in Muhammad the World-Changer , Mohamad Jebara returns with a vivid profile of the book itself. While viewed in retrospect as the grand scripture of triumphant empires, Jebara reveals how the Qur`an unfolded over 22 years amidst intense persecution, suffering, and loneliness. The Life of the Qur`an recounts this vivid drama as a biography examining the book’s obscured heritage, complex revelation, and contested legacy.
The Qur`an re-emerges with clarity as a dynamic life force that seeks to inspire human beings to unleash their dormant potential despite often-overwhelming odds – in order to transform themselves and the world.
"A vibrant biography of the holy book of Islam... the author capably intertwines the stories of the Qur’an, Muhammad, and the Muslim religion in general. Jebara approaches the Qur’an as a true subject for biography, no less so than its prophet...Despite the challenges this sacred text faces in modern society, Jebara is optimistic: “The critics…have it backward: The Qur’an is not the source of the Muslim world’s problems, but its untapped solution."
―Kirkus (Starred review)
"Understanding the Qur'an within the framework of classical Qur'anic exegesis requires understanding the nuances of language as well as the culture and events of the time. Chronicling its history requires tracing the changes in its interpretation, variations, and standardization. In this book, Jebara attempts all of the above."
―Booklist
"In Jebara’s hands, Islam is shown not just as a religion but as a way of life, with the Qur’an serving as an animating force that deserves to be cultivated rather than simply preserved. An extensively researched look at the text of the Qur’an. It is sure to appeal to Muslims, religious scholars, and any readers interested in learning more about the sacred scripture of Islam."
―Library Journal
"An eloquent and engaging statement of faith by an author whose traditionalist education is impeccable, but brings a broadminded and modern sensibility to his exploration of the Muslim scripture."
—Dr. Juan Cole, University of Michigan, author of Muhammad: Prophet of Peace Amid the Clash of Empires
"Jebara’s latest masterpiece is an accessible and captivating read. He brings the Qur’an to life by providing a stimulating historical account of the Abrahamic tradition as well as Prophet Muhammad’s life and legacy. But this book is much more than a historical work. It inspires a deeper interfaith engagement and spiritual encounter with sacred Islamic principles. Jebara is to be commended for writing an original book that offers a rewarding journey into the beautiful soul of Islam."
—Dr. Craig Considine, author of The Humanity of Muhammad: A Christian View
"A well-researched masterpiece that demonstrates in meticulous detail how the Quran can serve as an enlightening source of guidance for all humanity. Jebara's magnum opus inspires readers to engage the Quran in order to extract principles that bring meaning and order to our avericious and muddled world."
—His Eminence Dr. Mahmoud Akkam, Grand Mufti of Aleppo
"For both Muslims and non-Muslims, reading the Qur’an in its historical context — and not as an eternally absolute text — is a crucial endeavor. In this remarkable book, Jebara offers such a historical reading of the Islamic Scripture with erudition and eloquence."
—Mustafa Akyol, senior fellow at Cato Institute, author of Reopening Muslim Minds
"As a Quranic scholar and master of Semitic languages, Jebara elegantly engages the cultural and historical context in which the Quran was revealed, demonstrating its timeless relevance to the modern world. Further, the author astutely elucidates the vitality of the Quran as a positive force for social change and as a spiritual guide for those searching for meaning."
—Dr. Ali Akkam, Dean, Faculty of Islamic Law, Aleppo University
"A brilliant guide to the heart and soul of the world's fastest-growing faith. For the many Muslims who think they already know the Qur’an, Jebara has produced a treasure of insight and inspiration, as challenging and provocative as it is approachable and rewarding. We may have read the Qur'an countless times, yet Jebara shows how much more depth and dimension there is to the foundation of the Islamic tradition than we know."
—Haroon Moghul, aut...
Over a billion copies of the Qur`an exist – yet it remains an enigma. Its classical Arabic language resists simple translation, and its non-linear style of abstract musings defies categorization. Moreover, those who champion its sanctity and compete to claim its mantle offer widely diverging interpretations of its core message – at times with explosive results.
Building on his intimate portrait of the Qur`an’s prophet in Muhammad the World-Changer , Mohamad Jebara returns with a vivid profile of the book itself. While viewed in retrospect as the grand scripture of triumphant empires, Jebara reveals how the Qur`an unfolded over 22 years amidst intense persecution, suffering, and loneliness. The Life of the Qur`an recounts this vivid drama as a biography examining the book’s obscured heritage, complex revelation, and contested legacy.
The Qur`an re-emerges with clarity as a dynamic life force that seeks to inspire human beings to unleash their dormant potential despite often-overwhelming odds – in order to transform themselves and the world.
"A vibrant biography of the holy book of Islam... the author capably intertwines the stories of the Qur’an, Muhammad, and the Muslim religion in general. Jebara approaches the Qur’an as a true subject for biography, no less so than its prophet...Despite the challenges this sacred text faces in modern society, Jebara is optimistic: “The critics…have it backward: The Qur’an is not the source of the Muslim world’s problems, but its untapped solution."
―Kirkus (Starred review)
"Understanding the Qur'an within the framework of classical Qur'anic exegesis requires understanding the nuances of language as well as the culture and events of the time. Chronicling its history requires tracing the changes in its interpretation, variations, and standardization. In this book, Jebara attempts all of the above."
―Booklist
"In Jebara’s hands, Islam is shown not just as a religion but as a way of life, with the Qur’an serving as an animating force that deserves to be cultivated rather than simply preserved. An extensively researched look at the text of the Qur’an. It is sure to appeal to Muslims, religious scholars, and any readers interested in learning more about the sacred scripture of Islam."
―Library Journal
"An eloquent and engaging statement of faith by an author whose traditionalist education is impeccable, but brings a broadminded and modern sensibility to his exploration of the Muslim scripture."
—Dr. Juan Cole, University of Michigan, author of Muhammad: Prophet of Peace Amid the Clash of Empires
"Jebara’s latest masterpiece is an accessible and captivating read. He brings the Qur’an to life by providing a stimulating historical account of the Abrahamic tradition as well as Prophet Muhammad’s life and legacy. But this book is much more than a historical work. It inspires a deeper interfaith engagement and spiritual encounter with sacred Islamic principles. Jebara is to be commended for writing an original book that offers a rewarding journey into the beautiful soul of Islam."
—Dr. Craig Considine, author of The Humanity of Muhammad: A Christian View
"A well-researched masterpiece that demonstrates in meticulous detail how the Quran can serve as an enlightening source of guidance for all humanity. Jebara's magnum opus inspires readers to engage the Quran in order to extract principles that bring meaning and order to our avericious and muddled world."
—His Eminence Dr. Mahmoud Akkam, Grand Mufti of Aleppo
"For both Muslims and non-Muslims, reading the Qur’an in its historical context — and not as an eternally absolute text — is a crucial endeavor. In this remarkable book, Jebara offers such a historical reading of the Islamic Scripture with erudition and eloquence."
—Mustafa Akyol, senior fellow at Cato Institute, author of Reopening Muslim Minds
"As a Quranic scholar and master of Semitic languages, Jebara elegantly engages the cultural and historical context in which the Quran was revealed, demonstrating its timeless relevance to the modern world. Further, the author astutely elucidates the vitality of the Quran as a positive force for social change and as a spiritual guide for those searching for meaning."
—Dr. Ali Akkam, Dean, Faculty of Islamic Law, Aleppo University
"A brilliant guide to the heart and soul of the world's fastest-growing faith. For the many Muslims who think they already know the Qur’an, Jebara has produced a treasure of insight and inspiration, as challenging and provocative as it is approachable and rewarding. We may have read the Qur'an countless times, yet Jebara shows how much more depth and dimension there is to the foundation of the Islamic tradition than we know."
—Haroon Moghul, aut...
252 pages, Kindle Edition
Published February 27, 2024
30 people are currently reading
2663 people want to read
About the author
Mohamad Jebara
11 books79 followersMohamad Jebara is a scriptural philologist and prominent exegetist known for his eloquent oratory style as well as his efforts to bridge cultural and religious divides. A semanticist and historian of Semitic cultures, he has served as Chief Imam as well as headmaster of several Qur’anic and Arabic language academies. Jebara has lectured to diverse audiences around the world; briefed senior policy makers; and published in prominent newspapers and magazines. A respected voice in Islamic scholarship, Jebara advocates for positive social change.
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Displaying 1 - 30 of 54 reviews
November 10, 2023
I have had the honor to read Jebara’s Muhammad the World Changer. If higher schoolers read just one book that should be it. It will make the world a kinder place. I have been able to preview a chapter of The Life of Quran. I have to say it blew my mind. The scholarship and impeccability of Jebara’s writing style and ethics. I am humbled, waiting to get my hard copy so I can read, mark and study it. Jebara is a world changer.
June 13, 2025
This was an exegesis of the Quran to the show specific details, themes, linguistic & cultural intricacies, and interpretations found in the Quran. This wasn’t necessarily a scholarly analysis, but a multidimensional approach to explaining the Quran. The book is divided into three sections: roots of the Quran, the Quran’s history & growth, and the legacy around the world with the Quran. The author did a good job of explaining approaches to reading the Quran and reading from a non-linear & non-King James Bible mindset. He explained how the Quran differs contextually and the message from the Quran.
Something I found interesting was he explained the start of the Abrahamic faiths and the lesser-known cultural aspects of seventh-century Arabia during the time of Prophet Muhammad. There were many surah excerpts that were interpreted as they apply to mankind: social, interpersonal, resilience, and constant reflection & remembrance of the Creator. This was a study of the Quran—not a study of Islam among the various ethnic groups that embrace Islam.
My only complaint was the Quranic verses the author chose to highlight. The translation seemed too embellished and too flowery. I compared them online to various other translations and I was unable to find where he got them from. I also looked in the back in the Source Materials bibliography and he did not mention where he cited the Quranic verses. I can see why he chose the specific verses but they did not translate to any Quran I was able to find online. I would recommend this to anyone interested in Quranic exegesis and Quranic history. Thanks!
Something I found interesting was he explained the start of the Abrahamic faiths and the lesser-known cultural aspects of seventh-century Arabia during the time of Prophet Muhammad. There were many surah excerpts that were interpreted as they apply to mankind: social, interpersonal, resilience, and constant reflection & remembrance of the Creator. This was a study of the Quran—not a study of Islam among the various ethnic groups that embrace Islam.
My only complaint was the Quranic verses the author chose to highlight. The translation seemed too embellished and too flowery. I compared them online to various other translations and I was unable to find where he got them from. I also looked in the back in the Source Materials bibliography and he did not mention where he cited the Quranic verses. I can see why he chose the specific verses but they did not translate to any Quran I was able to find online. I would recommend this to anyone interested in Quranic exegesis and Quranic history. Thanks!
November 12, 2023
In Mohamad Jebara’s latest work, The Life of the Quran, the author takes a very complex topic and offers readers a clear, coherent, and inspiring insight into a fundamental source of guidance to a billion-plus community for over a thousand years. The book is exquisitely researched, yet challenges established stereotypes and narratives, both from within and without the faith community, providing a grounding understanding of the past and revitalizing a vision for the future. This is definitely a must-read work.
November 16, 2023
Never before have I learned about this much depth in the Arabic language, than in Jebara’s books. “The Life of the Qur’an” showcases his scholarly knowledge, as he brings new layers of meaning to the forefront, when usually English translations of the Qur’an serve to “water it down” as literal translations, when the full truth is much deeper than that. Everyone can stand to benefit from reading his one of a kind books.
December 22, 2023
This was by far the best book I have ever read, and I'm an avid reader! When I read the author's previous book, my mind was blown away at the level of depth and description, which was deeply-engaging but super accessible. A friend of mine lent me her advanced copy to read and words fall short of how impressed I am. Especially with all the confusing misinformation out there these days, everyone MUST read this book! I highly recommend it!
March 21, 2024
Mohamad Jebara’s mesmerizing biography Muhammad, the World-Changer made me love the Prophet more than I already have, and with his new book The Life of the Qur’an, he gives me more insight to appreciate the beauty, ingenuity, and resourcefulness of Islam’s divine verses.
In offering hope for anyone receptive to its message, the Qur’an asks each of us to grow or “blossom.” Jebara explains how “blossoming forth” and “unfurling what’s within us to share with the world” serve as the best translations of the Arabic word Iqra, which was the first revelation Muhammad received from Gabriel. If we choose to blossom, as the Qur’an guides us to do and as Muhammad did, we must forever have an open heart and mind seeking knowledge for the purpose of bringing goodwill into the world.
Jebara charts the historical context in which each of the Qur’anic surahs were revealed to Muhammad, and he shows how the Qur’an’s original purpose was a response to the stagnant, closed-off Arabian society refusing to grow, develop, or improve, and so the Qur’an confronted the tribal elitism of wealthy merchants. For too long the elites ran a society that functioned backwards, oblivious to the suffering they imposed on others with their greed, cynicism, intolerance, inequality, and cruelty.
The Qur’an also functioned as a mentor offering inspiration, exhortations, reassurances, cautions, and warnings. Mostly, as Jebara makes clear throughout his research, the Qur’an was concerned with the concept of blossoming, especially when one is under duress, just as Muhammad endured the pressure of receiving and sharing the Qur’an’s message in a society hostile to receiving it.
Anyone who has previously studied Islam understands how the Qur’an’s revelations encompass all that came before it, bearing and sustaining the vitality of its ancestors. Jebara takes us through the history of how each of the Old and New Testament prophets sought to repair society using their unleashed potential as inspired individuals under the Divine’s guidance. In other words, each of them struggled to achieve a “blossoming forth” of their vision to change the world.
Just as Jesus was dismayed at the regression of Jewish life, which ignited him to lead a movement of reform against the corrupt clergy, Muhammad did the same in trying to confront the rich and ruthless merchants and awaken them from perpetuating a stagnant, narrowminded, patriarchal society.
The Qur’an is concerned with offering instruction to correct the failures of humankind: how we have diminished our relations with the Divine, how we have avoided action to pursue the helping of others, how we have forced beliefs on others oftentimes with violence, and how those in power have misled and abused others.
The literal meaning of being a Muslim asks one to repair fractures in one’s own life and then apply that energy to fixing society and the world. The Qur’an’s guidance emphasized how reward and fulfillment derive from merit and action, not merely from adherence to a belief.
Jebara’s book is both inspiring and empowering, and ultimately its explorations challenge us to engage with the Qur’an in order to discover its lifechanging force acting as a mentor that is essentially seeking out our attention, regardless of our beliefs, because Islam wants us to develop a mindset rather than a faith, and that mindset calls on us to seek endless knowledge through reflective thinking, which must lead us to eventual action for healing society’s fractures, action that makes a lasting impression for the good of the world.
In offering hope for anyone receptive to its message, the Qur’an asks each of us to grow or “blossom.” Jebara explains how “blossoming forth” and “unfurling what’s within us to share with the world” serve as the best translations of the Arabic word Iqra, which was the first revelation Muhammad received from Gabriel. If we choose to blossom, as the Qur’an guides us to do and as Muhammad did, we must forever have an open heart and mind seeking knowledge for the purpose of bringing goodwill into the world.
Jebara charts the historical context in which each of the Qur’anic surahs were revealed to Muhammad, and he shows how the Qur’an’s original purpose was a response to the stagnant, closed-off Arabian society refusing to grow, develop, or improve, and so the Qur’an confronted the tribal elitism of wealthy merchants. For too long the elites ran a society that functioned backwards, oblivious to the suffering they imposed on others with their greed, cynicism, intolerance, inequality, and cruelty.
The Qur’an also functioned as a mentor offering inspiration, exhortations, reassurances, cautions, and warnings. Mostly, as Jebara makes clear throughout his research, the Qur’an was concerned with the concept of blossoming, especially when one is under duress, just as Muhammad endured the pressure of receiving and sharing the Qur’an’s message in a society hostile to receiving it.
Anyone who has previously studied Islam understands how the Qur’an’s revelations encompass all that came before it, bearing and sustaining the vitality of its ancestors. Jebara takes us through the history of how each of the Old and New Testament prophets sought to repair society using their unleashed potential as inspired individuals under the Divine’s guidance. In other words, each of them struggled to achieve a “blossoming forth” of their vision to change the world.
Just as Jesus was dismayed at the regression of Jewish life, which ignited him to lead a movement of reform against the corrupt clergy, Muhammad did the same in trying to confront the rich and ruthless merchants and awaken them from perpetuating a stagnant, narrowminded, patriarchal society.
The Qur’an is concerned with offering instruction to correct the failures of humankind: how we have diminished our relations with the Divine, how we have avoided action to pursue the helping of others, how we have forced beliefs on others oftentimes with violence, and how those in power have misled and abused others.
The literal meaning of being a Muslim asks one to repair fractures in one’s own life and then apply that energy to fixing society and the world. The Qur’an’s guidance emphasized how reward and fulfillment derive from merit and action, not merely from adherence to a belief.
Jebara’s book is both inspiring and empowering, and ultimately its explorations challenge us to engage with the Qur’an in order to discover its lifechanging force acting as a mentor that is essentially seeking out our attention, regardless of our beliefs, because Islam wants us to develop a mindset rather than a faith, and that mindset calls on us to seek endless knowledge through reflective thinking, which must lead us to eventual action for healing society’s fractures, action that makes a lasting impression for the good of the world.
February 16, 2024
Being a native Arab and a Muslim I didn’t think I’ll learn something new reading this book but on the contrary, I came across what I wasn’t taught in school studying religion, particularly about the impact of language on the deeper significance of Qur'anic verses.
The author’s approach in explaining those verses comes with a modern twist, he engages you with his simple yet in-depth analysis that makes the content thought-provoking and accessible even for individuals unfamiliar with religious concepts.
What's great about this book is that it doesn't read like a textbook; instead, it is more like a captivating tale that keeps the reader hooked and entertained through and through.
The author’s approach in explaining those verses comes with a modern twist, he engages you with his simple yet in-depth analysis that makes the content thought-provoking and accessible even for individuals unfamiliar with religious concepts.
What's great about this book is that it doesn't read like a textbook; instead, it is more like a captivating tale that keeps the reader hooked and entertained through and through.
January 21, 2024
“The Life of the Qur’an” is the much need answer to modern day questions that any truly contemplative person has. This book will change the world for the better. It has opened my mind up to the true teachings of my faith and has sparked the flame of curiosity to learn more. I cannot recommend this book enough - a must read!
November 5, 2023
In 2021, I had the privilege of previewing Mohamad Jebara's "Muhammad, the World-Changer," a rich and beautifully realized portrait of Islam's founding prophet. While I am not Muslim myself, I have long believed in achieving cultural awareness and, to the degree possible, understanding. It was a book I deeply appreciated and it was a book from which I learned quite a bit.
Jebara is now back with "The Life of the Qur'an: From Eternal Roots to Enduring Legacy," an innovative and extensively researched biography of the central text of Islam.
While Jebara's previous effort impressed me as a title with a surprising ability to essentially "crossover" and appeal to readers universally and of a variety of faiths, "The Life of the Qur'an" feels less likely to do so. Much of this can likely be attributed to the text itself. The Qur'an is a difficult text for those who practice Islam. For those who don't? It's almost unfathomable to capture all if its complexities. With its classical Arabic language, translation is difficult. The text offers a non-linear style of musings that are in many cases vastly different from Christian texts. For the most part, it's difficult to imagine Christians, or believers of other paths, simply picking up the Qur'an and exclaiming "I get it!" There's an awful lot to get. Even among Muslims, interpretation can vary wildly with wildly varying results.
Jebara is a scriptural philologist and prominent exegetist who has long been devoted to bridging cultural and religious divides. A gifted orator, Jebara is equally gifted as a writer and does a remarkable job of bringing the Qur'an to life by, essentially, illustrating its existence as a living text. "Jebara reveals how the Qur`an unfolded over 22 years amidst intense persecution, suffering, and loneliness," according to provided press materials. Jebara examines the book's obscured heritage, complex revelation, and contested legacy while providing a greater clarity for Muslims and non-Muslims about the Qur'an as a dynamic life force. The latter half of the book, in particular, practically lives and breathes life even as Jebara immerses us into the tapestry of the Qur'an.
"The Life of the Qur'an" requires, I'd say, a bit more patience and a bit more commitment as a reader than did "Muhammad." Jebara takes a deeper dive into Islamic culture and linguistics and these may prove to be difficult for the uninitiated. There were times I found myself stopping and looking up terminology and wording to ensure my understanding. There were other times that Jebara seems to sense "I'm going to have to explain this" and so he does.
An intelligent and beautifully realized expansion of his work in "Muhammad," "The Life of the Qur'an" isn't always the easiest read but it's a valuable, informative, and bridge-building book that will prove essential for both Muslims and those of other faiths.
Jebara is now back with "The Life of the Qur'an: From Eternal Roots to Enduring Legacy," an innovative and extensively researched biography of the central text of Islam.
While Jebara's previous effort impressed me as a title with a surprising ability to essentially "crossover" and appeal to readers universally and of a variety of faiths, "The Life of the Qur'an" feels less likely to do so. Much of this can likely be attributed to the text itself. The Qur'an is a difficult text for those who practice Islam. For those who don't? It's almost unfathomable to capture all if its complexities. With its classical Arabic language, translation is difficult. The text offers a non-linear style of musings that are in many cases vastly different from Christian texts. For the most part, it's difficult to imagine Christians, or believers of other paths, simply picking up the Qur'an and exclaiming "I get it!" There's an awful lot to get. Even among Muslims, interpretation can vary wildly with wildly varying results.
Jebara is a scriptural philologist and prominent exegetist who has long been devoted to bridging cultural and religious divides. A gifted orator, Jebara is equally gifted as a writer and does a remarkable job of bringing the Qur'an to life by, essentially, illustrating its existence as a living text. "Jebara reveals how the Qur`an unfolded over 22 years amidst intense persecution, suffering, and loneliness," according to provided press materials. Jebara examines the book's obscured heritage, complex revelation, and contested legacy while providing a greater clarity for Muslims and non-Muslims about the Qur'an as a dynamic life force. The latter half of the book, in particular, practically lives and breathes life even as Jebara immerses us into the tapestry of the Qur'an.
"The Life of the Qur'an" requires, I'd say, a bit more patience and a bit more commitment as a reader than did "Muhammad." Jebara takes a deeper dive into Islamic culture and linguistics and these may prove to be difficult for the uninitiated. There were times I found myself stopping and looking up terminology and wording to ensure my understanding. There were other times that Jebara seems to sense "I'm going to have to explain this" and so he does.
An intelligent and beautifully realized expansion of his work in "Muhammad," "The Life of the Qur'an" isn't always the easiest read but it's a valuable, informative, and bridge-building book that will prove essential for both Muslims and those of other faiths.
November 27, 2023
The author, Jebara, invites us to enthusiastically explore the Muslim scriptures. He gives us some basics of how to understand and interpret this holy text that I’ve not seen in several commentaries of the Quran. He spent decades getting to a point where he felt like he understood the text. He also admits painstakingly reordering the passages chronologically which, when placed in parallel with Muhammad’s life, reveal some new nuances. He helps us understand linguistic gems in how the Quran is written. He also shares the dilemmas and conundrums that he faced and tries to provide solutions to them. Going through the history of the Qur’an, the author shows us how the scriptures promote women’s equality—e.g. inheriting property as do men and becoming teachers of the Qur’an. Readers are also exposed to early conflicts within the growing religion within a generation of Muhammad’s death, as well as a burgeoning exploration of the natural world giving us the basis of our scientific understandings: al-gebra (algebra), algorithms (complex calculations), alchemy (chemistry) and so on. The author admits he leans toward the Sunni school of interpretation but has also diverged dramatically in some key understandings of important verses and condemns the internecine “wars” within Islam, Judaism and Christianity.
He notes that the Quran is written using precise language. Yet the Arabic allows many nuanced readings. Muhammad taught that the Quran has seven different dialect variations. The author even cites an incident where the prophet Muhammad taught different versions of a verse (aya) to two different students saying both were correct. Similarly, many teachers interpret the Arabic to say it’s acceptable to strike a wife when there’s tension in the marriage while others might say the scripture is advising to have a separation (i.e. sleep in separate rooms) to release the tension. I’ve heard many believers say the Allah has protected the Quran from any changes, yet here we have tolerance for the various nuances.
Another conundrum is that the Quran assumes familiarity with Hebrew and Greek scriptures (the Christian Bible) because not all of the referenced people nor some of the incidents are fully narrated in the Quran. The Quran encourages students to know the Books of Moses (Torah/Taurat), the Psalms/Zabbur and the Gospels/Injeel specifically in order to understand the Quran itself. The author highlights this by pointing out how immediately in the first major chapter of the Quran, the second aya refers to “that book” (though often mistranslated as ‘this book’), meaning the canons of Hebrew and Greek scriptures. What stories are related, that many Bible readers would find familiar, have significant differences. This may lead to confusion too.
Some of those differences are well known, such as the near-sacrifice of Abraham’s son. In the Bible, the son is Isaac, whose mother was Sarah. In the Quran, the son is Ishmael, whose mother was Hagar. Others are less known: King David is warned by the prophet Nathan not to have an affair with Bathsheba in the Quran to avoid the sin of adultery while in the Bible he succumbs to the temptation and, after being confronted by the prophet Nathan, he experiences redemption. Illogically perhaps, the Quran presents Moses as an equal in the conflict with Pharoah to get the Hebrews released from slavery; Pharoah tries to gain an advantage by convincing the Hebrews that Moses’ intent leads to more hardship for them. Whereas it seems in reality, the political/military power dynamic is heavily in Pharoah’s favor. This ruler could easily quash a “nobody” like Moses who has no earthly authority, no army. Even in the Bible, the Pharoah seems to relent to release the Hebrews after each supernatural plague—Moses has unseen power—only to change his mind. In the Hebrew Scriptures, Pharoah still holds all the natural/human power cards; they escape Pharoah’s grasp through the miracle of a sea being parted, and Pharoah’s entire (?) cavalry and infantry being drowned. Though the Hebrews numbered several hundred thousand, maybe even a couple of million (leaving Egypt “like an army ready for battle” Exodus 13.18), they feared Pharoah’s cohort that was chasing them to the edge of that sea (Exodus 14). So was the power dynamic equal, as indicated in the Quran, or weighted heavily in Pharoah’s favor as the Bible recounts it?
Helpfully, the author emphasizes the common ground between the Abrahamic religions (Judaism, Christianity and Islam). Though this book seems to be directed at outsiders to Islam, I wonder if it wouldn’t be helpful for studious Muslims to get this book in order to better understand their scriptures. Based on questions I’ve posed to friends who seemed stumped to know those answers and always referred me to an imam or professor for answers, I would guess this book would provide a framework for self-study.
If there’s any drawbacks to this book, it’s the repetitive telling of Muhammad’s history from different perspectives to illustrate Qur’anic passages. Also, quotations and historical “anecdotes” are not cited so it’s often hard to corroborate what’s being expressed.
I appreciate the publisher and NetGalley for allowing me to preview this book.
He notes that the Quran is written using precise language. Yet the Arabic allows many nuanced readings. Muhammad taught that the Quran has seven different dialect variations. The author even cites an incident where the prophet Muhammad taught different versions of a verse (aya) to two different students saying both were correct. Similarly, many teachers interpret the Arabic to say it’s acceptable to strike a wife when there’s tension in the marriage while others might say the scripture is advising to have a separation (i.e. sleep in separate rooms) to release the tension. I’ve heard many believers say the Allah has protected the Quran from any changes, yet here we have tolerance for the various nuances.
Another conundrum is that the Quran assumes familiarity with Hebrew and Greek scriptures (the Christian Bible) because not all of the referenced people nor some of the incidents are fully narrated in the Quran. The Quran encourages students to know the Books of Moses (Torah/Taurat), the Psalms/Zabbur and the Gospels/Injeel specifically in order to understand the Quran itself. The author highlights this by pointing out how immediately in the first major chapter of the Quran, the second aya refers to “that book” (though often mistranslated as ‘this book’), meaning the canons of Hebrew and Greek scriptures. What stories are related, that many Bible readers would find familiar, have significant differences. This may lead to confusion too.
Some of those differences are well known, such as the near-sacrifice of Abraham’s son. In the Bible, the son is Isaac, whose mother was Sarah. In the Quran, the son is Ishmael, whose mother was Hagar. Others are less known: King David is warned by the prophet Nathan not to have an affair with Bathsheba in the Quran to avoid the sin of adultery while in the Bible he succumbs to the temptation and, after being confronted by the prophet Nathan, he experiences redemption. Illogically perhaps, the Quran presents Moses as an equal in the conflict with Pharoah to get the Hebrews released from slavery; Pharoah tries to gain an advantage by convincing the Hebrews that Moses’ intent leads to more hardship for them. Whereas it seems in reality, the political/military power dynamic is heavily in Pharoah’s favor. This ruler could easily quash a “nobody” like Moses who has no earthly authority, no army. Even in the Bible, the Pharoah seems to relent to release the Hebrews after each supernatural plague—Moses has unseen power—only to change his mind. In the Hebrew Scriptures, Pharoah still holds all the natural/human power cards; they escape Pharoah’s grasp through the miracle of a sea being parted, and Pharoah’s entire (?) cavalry and infantry being drowned. Though the Hebrews numbered several hundred thousand, maybe even a couple of million (leaving Egypt “like an army ready for battle” Exodus 13.18), they feared Pharoah’s cohort that was chasing them to the edge of that sea (Exodus 14). So was the power dynamic equal, as indicated in the Quran, or weighted heavily in Pharoah’s favor as the Bible recounts it?
Helpfully, the author emphasizes the common ground between the Abrahamic religions (Judaism, Christianity and Islam). Though this book seems to be directed at outsiders to Islam, I wonder if it wouldn’t be helpful for studious Muslims to get this book in order to better understand their scriptures. Based on questions I’ve posed to friends who seemed stumped to know those answers and always referred me to an imam or professor for answers, I would guess this book would provide a framework for self-study.
If there’s any drawbacks to this book, it’s the repetitive telling of Muhammad’s history from different perspectives to illustrate Qur’anic passages. Also, quotations and historical “anecdotes” are not cited so it’s often hard to corroborate what’s being expressed.
I appreciate the publisher and NetGalley for allowing me to preview this book.
January 28, 2024
What if we could form a deep understanding and appreciation of the Qur’an? And what if, through that connection, we could be transformed and collectively create a better, more just world? This is the possibility that Mohamed Jebara proposes in The Life of the Qur’an.
Through his beautiful and accessible writing, Jebara walks readers through the context in which the Qur’an was revealed, how it awakened a stagnant society, and how it can do so again. Readers are also warned that whereas sacred texts like the the Qur’an can galvanize the world, misinterpretation of those texts can lead to its destruction.
The Life of the Qur’an is unique in its ability to inform and engage. Readers simultaneously learn about the historical and linguistic roots of Qur’anic passages—guided by Jebara’s mastery of Semitic languages—while being captivated by the book’s gorgeous prose. This stunning read is an intellectual feat and a balm for the soul.
Through his beautiful and accessible writing, Jebara walks readers through the context in which the Qur’an was revealed, how it awakened a stagnant society, and how it can do so again. Readers are also warned that whereas sacred texts like the the Qur’an can galvanize the world, misinterpretation of those texts can lead to its destruction.
The Life of the Qur’an is unique in its ability to inform and engage. Readers simultaneously learn about the historical and linguistic roots of Qur’anic passages—guided by Jebara’s mastery of Semitic languages—while being captivated by the book’s gorgeous prose. This stunning read is an intellectual feat and a balm for the soul.
April 6, 2024
I listened to the audiobook and lets just say.... Choices Were Made
DNF @87%.
DNF @87%.
March 21, 2024
Very informative
Mohamad Jebara begin this book by discussing the Qur'an's roots, stating that the Qur’an’s grand opening chapter launches not with a word, but with … three enigmatic Arabic letters: Alif Lam Mim. He states that the letters appear together as if they form a word, yet the prophet Muhammad insisted that each letter exists as a separate entity.
He, further, states that the three Arabic letters are hardly the only element challenging readers at the start of the Qur’an’s grand opening chapter, because unlike the Bible’s bold declarative opening where God creates the elements of the world, one by one, in an unambiguous and detailed chronology, the Qur’an has no specific genesis. Rather than commencing “in the beginning,” the first sentence after Alif Lam Mim begins by alluding to something mysterious that came before: Thalik-al-Kitabu la rayb—“That is the book in which there is no confusion.”
The author discusses Muhammad's life, his belief, and writing of the Qur'an, along with the many hardships he endured, both personal and publicly.
Jebara states that fifteen days before he Muhammad dies, he experienced one final revelation, which was: Prepare yourself with action-filled hope for a day when you are reunited with the Loving Divine. Each soul will then receive full recompense for all it has earned, and none will be treated unjustly. Jebara states that the verse reemphasized the Qur’an’s message that reward derives from merit and actions—so therefore live each day with purpose and awareness of long-term goals. He states that right before Muhammad died, he entrusted the sole complete manuscript of the Qur’an to a woman. He soon drew his last breath—and then the Qur’an belonged to the ages.
The author states that Muhammad had forty-two top disciples, whom he had personally selected to preserve the Qur’an's wisdom as a living force for future generations, and six months after Muhammad's death, there was a struggle for custodianship of the Qur'an, at which time three hundred and sixty men and women who had committed the Qur’an to memory lay dead on the battlefield, and among them were forty of Muhammad’s top disciples. The author states that by a small miracle, two of the experts had fallen ill and remained in their tents recuperating while the battle raged, and that these two young men were the only remaining living links left to the Qur’an’s oral tradition of advanced exegesis: just two fragile strands of expert knowledge to bridge the Rasul’s oral teachings to future generations. The author states that with the death of the forty disciples, the sole written Qur’an manuscript was rendered useless without these specialists to help decipher it. Thus, the Qur’an’s future hung in the balance.
Finally, the author discusses how the Qur’an has repeatedly emerged from periods of stagnation and manipulation—and will no doubt do so again. He states that despite a constellation of contemporary obstacles blocking access to the Qur’an, that a new generation will eventually muster the determination to unlock its wisdom and harness its latent energy. The author, further, states that when that happens, the next Golden Age will far surpass any past splendor.
This is an excellent and very interesting and informative book on the origin and struggles Muhammad endured during his lifetime of writing the Qur’an, and how the Qur’an has survived until this day.
Highly recommend. A great read.
Mohamad Jebara begin this book by discussing the Qur'an's roots, stating that the Qur’an’s grand opening chapter launches not with a word, but with … three enigmatic Arabic letters: Alif Lam Mim. He states that the letters appear together as if they form a word, yet the prophet Muhammad insisted that each letter exists as a separate entity.
He, further, states that the three Arabic letters are hardly the only element challenging readers at the start of the Qur’an’s grand opening chapter, because unlike the Bible’s bold declarative opening where God creates the elements of the world, one by one, in an unambiguous and detailed chronology, the Qur’an has no specific genesis. Rather than commencing “in the beginning,” the first sentence after Alif Lam Mim begins by alluding to something mysterious that came before: Thalik-al-Kitabu la rayb—“That is the book in which there is no confusion.”
The author discusses Muhammad's life, his belief, and writing of the Qur'an, along with the many hardships he endured, both personal and publicly.
Jebara states that fifteen days before he Muhammad dies, he experienced one final revelation, which was: Prepare yourself with action-filled hope for a day when you are reunited with the Loving Divine. Each soul will then receive full recompense for all it has earned, and none will be treated unjustly. Jebara states that the verse reemphasized the Qur’an’s message that reward derives from merit and actions—so therefore live each day with purpose and awareness of long-term goals. He states that right before Muhammad died, he entrusted the sole complete manuscript of the Qur’an to a woman. He soon drew his last breath—and then the Qur’an belonged to the ages.
The author states that Muhammad had forty-two top disciples, whom he had personally selected to preserve the Qur’an's wisdom as a living force for future generations, and six months after Muhammad's death, there was a struggle for custodianship of the Qur'an, at which time three hundred and sixty men and women who had committed the Qur’an to memory lay dead on the battlefield, and among them were forty of Muhammad’s top disciples. The author states that by a small miracle, two of the experts had fallen ill and remained in their tents recuperating while the battle raged, and that these two young men were the only remaining living links left to the Qur’an’s oral tradition of advanced exegesis: just two fragile strands of expert knowledge to bridge the Rasul’s oral teachings to future generations. The author states that with the death of the forty disciples, the sole written Qur’an manuscript was rendered useless without these specialists to help decipher it. Thus, the Qur’an’s future hung in the balance.
Finally, the author discusses how the Qur’an has repeatedly emerged from periods of stagnation and manipulation—and will no doubt do so again. He states that despite a constellation of contemporary obstacles blocking access to the Qur’an, that a new generation will eventually muster the determination to unlock its wisdom and harness its latent energy. The author, further, states that when that happens, the next Golden Age will far surpass any past splendor.
This is an excellent and very interesting and informative book on the origin and struggles Muhammad endured during his lifetime of writing the Qur’an, and how the Qur’an has survived until this day.
Highly recommend. A great read.
March 10, 2024
*well-written, informative novel
*easy to read and kept my interest from cover to cover
*educational - a powerful learning experience
*highly recommend
*easy to read and kept my interest from cover to cover
*educational - a powerful learning experience
*highly recommend
March 3, 2024
For most of my life as a Preacher’s Kid, I have been interested in comparative theology and the story of how other religions come to understand their own scared scriptures. Toward that ideal, I have read english translations of many of the main scriptural texts for most world religions; however, being more at home within the Christian traditions, my ability to truly interpret and understand how these are received and implemented by the various practitioners. As a christian apologist, I am frequently working to provide context to many of the more problematic passages within my own text, so I am keenly aware of the need to know something of the context from which a sacred text emerged … and quite frankly, with respected to the Quran, I have only a limited understanding of that context (and there is plenty of fundamentalists proof texting on all sides to confuse the issue). To be clear, I do not speak any dialect of Arabic, nor do I have any depth in reading Quranic commentaries (with a passing exposure to the Hadiths). Quite frankly, the non-traditional organization of the Quran (by length instead of chronologically) make it even more susceptible to proof texting by proponents and opponents of the Muslim faith … so while I am not in a position to critique the accuracy of Jebara’s exposition on how the Quran can to be and how it should be interpreted, I had hoped that I might find a better appreciation for the text from an apologist and expert exegetist who has the background that I lack. I was not disappointed.
The book is organized in three (3) parts describing the environment into which the Quran was sent, how it was transmitted and received, and its evolution after the death of Muhammad, its principle recipient and herald. With a presumption that Jebara’s interpretations are correct, I found quite a lot to admire in professed purpose of the text, actually finding in it a lot of similarity to my own faith tradition … which is not too surprising given how much of that tradition is shared between the three (3) principle Abrahamic religions. One such shared focus in on that the author describes as a focus on “Blossoming” that has a direct correlation to the concept of “Flourishing” that I am more intimately familiar with. There is an expectation of ambiguity within the written archaic Arabic (without vowels) that permits multiple interpretations, a point supported by an anecdote where two students disagreed on a particular interpretation with Muhammad declaring that they were both correct. That makes it all the more heart breaking to see the state of relations between these faiths today that seems so far removed from the original intent of the revelations; in this case, the ambiguousness of the Arabic allowing certain fundamentalist interpretations for political purposes was briefly described in part III, but offers no specific critiques or solutions (despite some specific examples of where this form of error can be found today, the last 600 years or so of Islamic evolution is not covered at all).
The chapters and sections in this work are:
Part I: The Quran’s Roots
Chapter 1: DNA: Arabic Letters and Language
Chapter 2: Ancestry: Abrahamic Mindset
Chapter 3: Audience: Stagnant Seventh-Century Arabia
Part II: The Quran’s Growth
Chapter 4: Hanif: The Quran as Challenger and Awakener
Chapter 5: Muslim: The Quran Guiding Healing and repair
Chapter 6: Baqarah: The Quran Directing Lasting Impact
Part III: The Quran Legacy
Chapter 7: The Struggle for Custodianship
Chapter 8: The Race to Unlock the Quran’s Vision of Blossoming
Some of the other points that really got my attention are:
I was given this free advance reader copy (ARC) ebook at my request and have voluntarily left this review.
#TheLifeoftheQuran #NetGalley
The book is organized in three (3) parts describing the environment into which the Quran was sent, how it was transmitted and received, and its evolution after the death of Muhammad, its principle recipient and herald. With a presumption that Jebara’s interpretations are correct, I found quite a lot to admire in professed purpose of the text, actually finding in it a lot of similarity to my own faith tradition … which is not too surprising given how much of that tradition is shared between the three (3) principle Abrahamic religions. One such shared focus in on that the author describes as a focus on “Blossoming” that has a direct correlation to the concept of “Flourishing” that I am more intimately familiar with. There is an expectation of ambiguity within the written archaic Arabic (without vowels) that permits multiple interpretations, a point supported by an anecdote where two students disagreed on a particular interpretation with Muhammad declaring that they were both correct. That makes it all the more heart breaking to see the state of relations between these faiths today that seems so far removed from the original intent of the revelations; in this case, the ambiguousness of the Arabic allowing certain fundamentalist interpretations for political purposes was briefly described in part III, but offers no specific critiques or solutions (despite some specific examples of where this form of error can be found today, the last 600 years or so of Islamic evolution is not covered at all).
The chapters and sections in this work are:
Part I: The Quran’s Roots
Chapter 1: DNA: Arabic Letters and Language
Chapter 2: Ancestry: Abrahamic Mindset
Chapter 3: Audience: Stagnant Seventh-Century Arabia
Part II: The Quran’s Growth
Chapter 4: Hanif: The Quran as Challenger and Awakener
Chapter 5: Muslim: The Quran Guiding Healing and repair
Chapter 6: Baqarah: The Quran Directing Lasting Impact
Part III: The Quran Legacy
Chapter 7: The Struggle for Custodianship
Chapter 8: The Race to Unlock the Quran’s Vision of Blossoming
Some of the other points that really got my attention are:
I was given this free advance reader copy (ARC) ebook at my request and have voluntarily left this review.
#TheLifeoftheQuran #NetGalley
November 24, 2023
I read and mostly enjoyed Mohamad Jebara's previous book "Muhammad, the World Changer" about the life of the Prophet. I thank publisher St. Martin's for offering me an advance copy of "The Life of the Qur'an" in exchange for a review. I received no other compensation.
This book definitely makes me want to read more about the Qur'an, but not because Jebara's book is clear and persuasive. I want to read more about the Qur'an because this book is confusing.
I am not a translator and I don't speak or read Arabic, but as someone who speaks a few languages and can perform basic translation between several of them, I found many of the translations Jebara offers implausible. He frequently takes one Arabic word and gives it a definition that goes on for about 40 words, with clunky, modern-sounding jargon like "action-oriented hope". This made me suspect he's probably editorializing.
For the first 80% of this book, the Prophet Muhammad hears directly from Allah a series of revelations that arrive sporadically over the course of 22 years and are transcribed into what became the Qur'an. The Qur'anic passages cited by Jebara evoke a wise, tolerant and liberal path to better living.
In the final 20% of the book Jebara describes an Islamic Golden Age, starting in the 9th century, during which the cities of Baghdad, Fez, Cairo and Córdoba competed with each other in a dazzling intellectual renaissance that spanned mathematics, medicine, astronomy, engineering and architecture. This is something my mother mentioned when we were children.
When a horde of Mongols attacked Baghdad from the East in 1258, they destroyed its great centre of learning, killing scholars and burning books that had been collected and translated from around the world.
As Jebara tells it, this Mongol raid led Islam to turn inward on itself and become obsessed with preservation and rote memorization of what scriptures existed at the time of the attack, at the expense of discussion, innovation and free thought. Jebara suggests this sudden insularity led to literalism, doctrinaire thinking and cultural stagnation. He offers very little other comment, which makes the book end on an oddly inconclusive note.
I found myself asking, as I think many readers will, "Is that it? Are there chapters missing?".
Jebara really leaves us hanging about what else happened over the last 850+ years. Surely that's relevant, given that his title includes the words "enduring legacy".
Those readers who want to understand how Islam became what it is today will have to speak to Muslim friends, read more of the Qur'an and research Islamic history to draw our own conclusions.
Maybe that is Jebara's real goal with this book?
This book definitely makes me want to read more about the Qur'an, but not because Jebara's book is clear and persuasive. I want to read more about the Qur'an because this book is confusing.
I am not a translator and I don't speak or read Arabic, but as someone who speaks a few languages and can perform basic translation between several of them, I found many of the translations Jebara offers implausible. He frequently takes one Arabic word and gives it a definition that goes on for about 40 words, with clunky, modern-sounding jargon like "action-oriented hope". This made me suspect he's probably editorializing.
For the first 80% of this book, the Prophet Muhammad hears directly from Allah a series of revelations that arrive sporadically over the course of 22 years and are transcribed into what became the Qur'an. The Qur'anic passages cited by Jebara evoke a wise, tolerant and liberal path to better living.
In the final 20% of the book Jebara describes an Islamic Golden Age, starting in the 9th century, during which the cities of Baghdad, Fez, Cairo and Córdoba competed with each other in a dazzling intellectual renaissance that spanned mathematics, medicine, astronomy, engineering and architecture. This is something my mother mentioned when we were children.
When a horde of Mongols attacked Baghdad from the East in 1258, they destroyed its great centre of learning, killing scholars and burning books that had been collected and translated from around the world.
As Jebara tells it, this Mongol raid led Islam to turn inward on itself and become obsessed with preservation and rote memorization of what scriptures existed at the time of the attack, at the expense of discussion, innovation and free thought. Jebara suggests this sudden insularity led to literalism, doctrinaire thinking and cultural stagnation. He offers very little other comment, which makes the book end on an oddly inconclusive note.
I found myself asking, as I think many readers will, "Is that it? Are there chapters missing?".
Jebara really leaves us hanging about what else happened over the last 850+ years. Surely that's relevant, given that his title includes the words "enduring legacy".
Those readers who want to understand how Islam became what it is today will have to speak to Muslim friends, read more of the Qur'an and research Islamic history to draw our own conclusions.
Maybe that is Jebara's real goal with this book?
April 17, 2025
initially, i loved the book, and in the way it explained arabic linguistically is amazing. there were a lot of places where if you read it as a story from the point of view of a non-Muslim analysing the quran, you would love it. Sadly, after reading the first three chapters, i kept thinking that the translation the jebara uses is very different from what i have read before. Im not an islamic scholar, but i have read english translation of quran by a few different authors over the years, and i have never seen or read the translation that he uses. Sometimes, one word is translated into a whole sentence, and it feels like he drags the translation to prove the point he is making.
As a muslim, the quran has not been changed, and the verses and surahs of the quran are in the form and order that God wanted them in. there are countless studies done on the miracles of just the placemnet of words of the quran that could not have been done by humans, and the quran itself challenges people to produce a similar surah or even 10 verses. jebara completely ignores this fundamental belief in the book of God.
So if you want to read this book for fun to see how even a non muslism would look at it then youll have fun but ill warn you that its not written from an islamic perspective and does not convey the values and beliefs of islam.
As a muslim, the quran has not been changed, and the verses and surahs of the quran are in the form and order that God wanted them in. there are countless studies done on the miracles of just the placemnet of words of the quran that could not have been done by humans, and the quran itself challenges people to produce a similar surah or even 10 verses. jebara completely ignores this fundamental belief in the book of God.
So if you want to read this book for fun to see how even a non muslism would look at it then youll have fun but ill warn you that its not written from an islamic perspective and does not convey the values and beliefs of islam.
May 9, 2024
Jebara is a Muslim scholar (he notes in the intro how he memorized the Qur'an when he was young) who writes this book on the origins, development, and history of the Qur'an. It does a good job discussing how the various prophecies came out and when they came about and how it helped the overall movement develop. He also has some secitons at the end on how people viewed the Qur'an and how that changed over time. There is an excellent observation at the end on how the fall of Baghdad in the 13th century led to a fundamentalist backlash which caused stagnation - and also Jebara forcefully argues this fundemantalism in the name of the Qur'an was completely at odds with the spirit of the book itself.
So why only three stars? Well, every once in a while Jebara would speak on something I knew a little bit about and it didn't come off right, causing me to have some broader questions on the book. For instance, he notes how when Christianity emerged, they tried to win converts from among the Jews while being persecuted by pagans. Hmm.. Well, from as early as St. Paul the focus was converting pagan Gentiles, not Jews. That's pretty much the beginning of Christianity as a separate religion. Well, this is Jebara talking about a different religion, not the one his main focus is on. OK, but later in the book, he says how the Persian Empire and Byzantine Empire feared the suddenly unified Arabs and launched assaults on the peninsula around 630. This .. .. . is completely at odds with everything I've read.
And I start wondering -- he tells a story about one occurrance when almost every single person who had the Qur'an memorized was murdered in one swoop. The story sounds melodramatic and over the top and -- is this a real thing? I'm skeptical. Ultimately, the stories above triggered my agnostic side. I've read enough secular scholarship on Old and New Testaments to think that the reality behind the creation of holy books never fully lines up with the official story, so I found myself looking askance at much of this. It felt like I was reading a Christian writing on how Saints Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John really did write those gospels (they didn't, by the way).
So why only three stars? Well, every once in a while Jebara would speak on something I knew a little bit about and it didn't come off right, causing me to have some broader questions on the book. For instance, he notes how when Christianity emerged, they tried to win converts from among the Jews while being persecuted by pagans. Hmm.. Well, from as early as St. Paul the focus was converting pagan Gentiles, not Jews. That's pretty much the beginning of Christianity as a separate religion. Well, this is Jebara talking about a different religion, not the one his main focus is on. OK, but later in the book, he says how the Persian Empire and Byzantine Empire feared the suddenly unified Arabs and launched assaults on the peninsula around 630. This .. .. . is completely at odds with everything I've read.
And I start wondering -- he tells a story about one occurrance when almost every single person who had the Qur'an memorized was murdered in one swoop. The story sounds melodramatic and over the top and -- is this a real thing? I'm skeptical. Ultimately, the stories above triggered my agnostic side. I've read enough secular scholarship on Old and New Testaments to think that the reality behind the creation of holy books never fully lines up with the official story, so I found myself looking askance at much of this. It felt like I was reading a Christian writing on how Saints Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John really did write those gospels (they didn't, by the way).
December 6, 2024
Mohamed Jebara attempted to do two things in the book and he did them both well. First, he wanted to offer an exegesis of the Qur'an. In that role he went through the 114 Suras in the Qur'an but in a way that makes a lot of sense.
In that job he also interprets the special problems of a book designed to encourage "human blossoming". One of those is the language it was written in (Arabic) where interpretations of words can vary significantly. As we have seen in the present world, differing interpretations of the book can result in hugely different outcomes. For example, Jebara discusses in great detail the initial key role that women had in teaching the Prophet, in developing themes and in protecting the integrity of the book - but as we have seen in some modern Islamic cultures, women are clearly second class citizens. He describes the Qur'an as an "interactive experience". But the complexity of the document is that more than 1/3 of the words have multiple interpretations.
While the Bible has many authors over several hundred years, the Qur'an had one prophet who revealed the ideas which were then released to the world. Since the book was written after the Bible - many of the key stories in the Bible are repeated in the Qur'an. Both religions grow out of the Abrahamic tradition. Jebara presents some interesting thoughts about how some ways of thinking about the world affect some adherents. For example he quotes a Sura which argues against idols because they soon become a distraction - people worship the object rather than God.
Since there is one author for the Qur'an, Jebara also does a good biography of the Prophet. Mohamed started life under very tenuous circumstances. He became a successful merchant and grew wealthy and then became a prophet as the Qur'an was revealed to him.
From my perspective Jebara offered me both some history as well as a basic grounding in the theology.
In that job he also interprets the special problems of a book designed to encourage "human blossoming". One of those is the language it was written in (Arabic) where interpretations of words can vary significantly. As we have seen in the present world, differing interpretations of the book can result in hugely different outcomes. For example, Jebara discusses in great detail the initial key role that women had in teaching the Prophet, in developing themes and in protecting the integrity of the book - but as we have seen in some modern Islamic cultures, women are clearly second class citizens. He describes the Qur'an as an "interactive experience". But the complexity of the document is that more than 1/3 of the words have multiple interpretations.
While the Bible has many authors over several hundred years, the Qur'an had one prophet who revealed the ideas which were then released to the world. Since the book was written after the Bible - many of the key stories in the Bible are repeated in the Qur'an. Both religions grow out of the Abrahamic tradition. Jebara presents some interesting thoughts about how some ways of thinking about the world affect some adherents. For example he quotes a Sura which argues against idols because they soon become a distraction - people worship the object rather than God.
Since there is one author for the Qur'an, Jebara also does a good biography of the Prophet. Mohamed started life under very tenuous circumstances. He became a successful merchant and grew wealthy and then became a prophet as the Qur'an was revealed to him.
From my perspective Jebara offered me both some history as well as a basic grounding in the theology.
October 7, 2025
Ive left this book nearly half way. I was seriously interested and the ideas the author shares made a lot of logical sense until… I decided to fact check him. There’s a specific story of an in incident where Prophet Muhammad was reciting verses of Surah Nuh. I loved the story but when i began researching it I found that this story was no where in any hadith, any classical Islamic Literature from Bukhari to Muslim to Ibn Kathir… No where!
I began trying to go through the author’s sources and chain of transmission and its all Oral but guess what the chain of transmission is of that if Ijazah not a ln authentication of hadith! This book is extremely dangerous to read because at first glance the author’s attempt to re-translate the Qur’an made sense when with a bit of research you realise no, this is not right.
For example the author aims to show an understanding of the Huruf al Muqata’at i.e Alif, Laam, Ra.
Allah says about the mutashābih (ambiguous) verses:
“None knows its [true] interpretation except Allah; and those firm in knowledge say, ‘We believe in it; all is from our Lord.’” (Āl ʿImrān 3:7)
Contemporary fatwā and tafsīr overviews (e.g., IslamQA’s summary based on Ibn Taymiyyah’s view) affirm there is no authentic prophetic explanation fixing a specific meaning for these letters, and that the stronger opinion is to consign their ultimate meaning to Allah while acknowledging wisdom and purposes behind them.
By trying to re-Interpret the Qur’an you completely change how one should approach Islam which I don’t have an issue with but to do it through stories that have no roots in classical Islamic literature is to say that you have an even more authentic chain of transmission on Islamic history that isn’t even in major Islamic classical books and not recorded anywhere else.
People read at your own caution is what I would say.
I began trying to go through the author’s sources and chain of transmission and its all Oral but guess what the chain of transmission is of that if Ijazah not a ln authentication of hadith! This book is extremely dangerous to read because at first glance the author’s attempt to re-translate the Qur’an made sense when with a bit of research you realise no, this is not right.
For example the author aims to show an understanding of the Huruf al Muqata’at i.e Alif, Laam, Ra.
Allah says about the mutashābih (ambiguous) verses:
“None knows its [true] interpretation except Allah; and those firm in knowledge say, ‘We believe in it; all is from our Lord.’” (Āl ʿImrān 3:7)
Contemporary fatwā and tafsīr overviews (e.g., IslamQA’s summary based on Ibn Taymiyyah’s view) affirm there is no authentic prophetic explanation fixing a specific meaning for these letters, and that the stronger opinion is to consign their ultimate meaning to Allah while acknowledging wisdom and purposes behind them.
By trying to re-Interpret the Qur’an you completely change how one should approach Islam which I don’t have an issue with but to do it through stories that have no roots in classical Islamic literature is to say that you have an even more authentic chain of transmission on Islamic history that isn’t even in major Islamic classical books and not recorded anywhere else.
People read at your own caution is what I would say.
April 7, 2025
The Life of the Qur’an
20/2025.
Mohamad Jebara has a special gift for demystifying the roots of Islam for outsiders and showing the beauty of a religion that still is poorly understood, and outright misrepresented, in the West. His first book gave us a biographical imagining of the Prophet’s life, and now he provides a loving contextualization of the Qur’an. They must be read together, because the two topics are so interdependent.
He starts by helpfully describing the context: the culture, language, and background from which the Qur’an emerged, linking it to the other great Abrahamic traditions, as well as the Ancient Near East tradition of prophecy as a tool for helping people return to the path of right living and right relation. Only then can the Qur’an come into its own.
Throughout, the Qur’an appears as a practical guide for repairing a broken society. This prophetic reimagining of the world to remind us of the Divine’s order to love all is always needed. It’s what James reminds us is “religion that God accepts as pure and faultless,” and that all great religions have at their core.
The latter section details how the Quranic movement became a state religion and helped fuel the politicization of religion across the monotheistic world. Certainly not what was intended, but what prophet is able to secure longevity of vision in the face of corrupt people seeking power? Yet even in the face of this, the message at the heart of the Qur’an allowed for the Golden Age, and an explosion of learning and discovery.
He closes with a timely message of hope and prophetic reimagining of the current struggles facing the Muslim communities around the world; “the Qur’an is not the source of the Muslim world’s problems, but its untapped solution.”
20/2025.
Mohamad Jebara has a special gift for demystifying the roots of Islam for outsiders and showing the beauty of a religion that still is poorly understood, and outright misrepresented, in the West. His first book gave us a biographical imagining of the Prophet’s life, and now he provides a loving contextualization of the Qur’an. They must be read together, because the two topics are so interdependent.
He starts by helpfully describing the context: the culture, language, and background from which the Qur’an emerged, linking it to the other great Abrahamic traditions, as well as the Ancient Near East tradition of prophecy as a tool for helping people return to the path of right living and right relation. Only then can the Qur’an come into its own.
Throughout, the Qur’an appears as a practical guide for repairing a broken society. This prophetic reimagining of the world to remind us of the Divine’s order to love all is always needed. It’s what James reminds us is “religion that God accepts as pure and faultless,” and that all great religions have at their core.
The latter section details how the Quranic movement became a state religion and helped fuel the politicization of religion across the monotheistic world. Certainly not what was intended, but what prophet is able to secure longevity of vision in the face of corrupt people seeking power? Yet even in the face of this, the message at the heart of the Qur’an allowed for the Golden Age, and an explosion of learning and discovery.
He closes with a timely message of hope and prophetic reimagining of the current struggles facing the Muslim communities around the world; “the Qur’an is not the source of the Muslim world’s problems, but its untapped solution.”
January 18, 2024
Prior to reading this book, I can honestly say I knew more about Mohammed than the Qur'an. What made me appreciate this book and this writer was that he treated it like any other holy book. He did not consider every word in the book to be sacred and holy and immutable. He is right in that the book was only written down by Mohammed's friends and early converts, but they weren't scholars, some were barely literate.
Even at the end of his life, Mohammed was still making additions to the manuscript and to the composition itself. Unfortunately, at his death there were few complete copies, and many were of slightly different configuration and text. Since Arabic was originally written without vowels, the meaning of words can vary in definition. One of the early Imams decided to standardize the text but made changes to the original that he saw fit, and had all other copies destroyed.
Areas of the Qua'ran were "revised" by this Imam to 'represent' his understanding of what Mohammed meant to say. This based on studies of the early book, by others prior to revisions, tell a slightly different story when it comes to Women and other Peoples of the Book(s).
We do know that people who proclaimed themselves the "Madi" and different Shi'a and Sunni scholars have altered the text to reflect their own beliefs (correcting for others mistakes). A very scholarly treatise on this very important book.
Even at the end of his life, Mohammed was still making additions to the manuscript and to the composition itself. Unfortunately, at his death there were few complete copies, and many were of slightly different configuration and text. Since Arabic was originally written without vowels, the meaning of words can vary in definition. One of the early Imams decided to standardize the text but made changes to the original that he saw fit, and had all other copies destroyed.
Areas of the Qua'ran were "revised" by this Imam to 'represent' his understanding of what Mohammed meant to say. This based on studies of the early book, by others prior to revisions, tell a slightly different story when it comes to Women and other Peoples of the Book(s).
We do know that people who proclaimed themselves the "Madi" and different Shi'a and Sunni scholars have altered the text to reflect their own beliefs (correcting for others mistakes). A very scholarly treatise on this very important book.
September 29, 2025
This book provides a history of not just the Quran but also the context and significance of the historical environment before, during, and following the Quran’s revelation. Its depth and richness in explaining the lessons of the Quran and the relevance of the revelations - why a specific verse or passage was revealed, what are the explicit lessons and what are the secondary layers within the verses that apply to that period, and when a particular message was provided - help to enhance ones appreciation for the Quran.
The book itself is laid out in 3 major sections: prior to revelations, Quranic revelation period, and legacy of Quran following passing of Prophet PBUH. The first two sections were dense and enriching and captivating in its depiction of the glory of the Quran in its symmetry, depth, and the multiple layers of meaning and significance that can be extracted from studying the Quran.
It is very well written with a number of full-circle examples and stories about how Quranic passages served both as a guidance during a specific time period or situations and also carried a universal lesson for the ummah as a whole.
I cannot recommend this book enough for anyone beginning their journey in learning about the history and meaning of the Quran.
The book itself is laid out in 3 major sections: prior to revelations, Quranic revelation period, and legacy of Quran following passing of Prophet PBUH. The first two sections were dense and enriching and captivating in its depiction of the glory of the Quran in its symmetry, depth, and the multiple layers of meaning and significance that can be extracted from studying the Quran.
It is very well written with a number of full-circle examples and stories about how Quranic passages served both as a guidance during a specific time period or situations and also carried a universal lesson for the ummah as a whole.
I cannot recommend this book enough for anyone beginning their journey in learning about the history and meaning of the Quran.
November 11, 2023
My girlfriend got an advanced copy of this book from a friend of hers who was asked to review the book by the publisher. We read the author’s previous book, Muhammad the World-Changer, like 6 times because it was such an inspiring read. And we both agree that this book went beyond the previous one in blowing us away. It was such a joy to read this and we’re excited to get our preordered copy in February 2024.
Words fall short in describing how much we loved this book. As Christians, my girlfriend is Catholic and I’m Anglican, we learned so much about our own faith tradition. We also learned so much about the Jewish people and their history, which is integral to understanding the Quran.
Again the author brought the characters, this time scriptures, to life. You can almost feel the Quran breathing and speaking to people in real time.
My gf and I are avid readers, though we’re professional surfers, and love the writing style of this author. Like these books are deep, really deep. A must read for Christians and even Jews to understand their faith at a deeper spiritual dimension.
Words fall short in describing how much we loved this book. As Christians, my girlfriend is Catholic and I’m Anglican, we learned so much about our own faith tradition. We also learned so much about the Jewish people and their history, which is integral to understanding the Quran.
Again the author brought the characters, this time scriptures, to life. You can almost feel the Quran breathing and speaking to people in real time.
My gf and I are avid readers, though we’re professional surfers, and love the writing style of this author. Like these books are deep, really deep. A must read for Christians and even Jews to understand their faith at a deeper spiritual dimension.
April 9, 2024
I highly recommend this inspiring and informative book. It can truly be enjoyed by people of all faiths. Muslims, will, I believe, be very touched by the magnificent description of the Qu’ran, from its inception to the specifics of its teachings. We start by learning about the ancestry of Islam, “given all that has come before,” and move into the special insights the Qu’ran brings to humanity. This process is intriguing, it is educational, and it can touch the heart. “This is the book,” we read at the beginning of the Qu’ran. What is in this highly valued book that can enhance the lives of people? You will come away refreshed with new knowledge and new understandings of the moral guidance of the Qu’ran.
As a non-Muslim, I really enjoyed reading the Qur’an’s telling of the story of Joseph. Interwoven are Hebrew patriarchs, Joseph’s longings and achievements in his time, and a guide to forgiveness that is simply beautiful and relevant to people of all faiths. There is so much more, not only about the Qu’ran’s roots but also its growth over time and the legacy it provides as a gift to its followers.
As a non-Muslim, I really enjoyed reading the Qur’an’s telling of the story of Joseph. Interwoven are Hebrew patriarchs, Joseph’s longings and achievements in his time, and a guide to forgiveness that is simply beautiful and relevant to people of all faiths. There is so much more, not only about the Qu’ran’s roots but also its growth over time and the legacy it provides as a gift to its followers.
April 3, 2024
** I received a copy of this book for free in exchange for a review through Goodreads Giveaways; however all opinions are my own **
Before reading this book I had no previous knowledge of the Qur'an or its origins, however, Mohamad Jebara took a very complex topic and simplified it so that someone with no previous knowledge could understand. The book was written in a simple manner and tone, but I did have to reread many of the paragraphs because I struggled with the Arabic words/names which distracted me from what I was reading. I found the explanations of the root of words particularly interesting. There was a lot of information presented so it felt comprehensive, but it wasn't boring or overwhelming. I felt the book was fair in it's presentation, noting both the good and bad of the history. As a non-religious person it was a very interesting read, without feeling like I was preached to.
Before reading this book I had no previous knowledge of the Qur'an or its origins, however, Mohamad Jebara took a very complex topic and simplified it so that someone with no previous knowledge could understand. The book was written in a simple manner and tone, but I did have to reread many of the paragraphs because I struggled with the Arabic words/names which distracted me from what I was reading. I found the explanations of the root of words particularly interesting. There was a lot of information presented so it felt comprehensive, but it wasn't boring or overwhelming. I felt the book was fair in it's presentation, noting both the good and bad of the history. As a non-religious person it was a very interesting read, without feeling like I was preached to.
December 10, 2024
My feeling with this book is that Jebara does not represent mainstream Islam, so perhaps don't approach this expecting a representative perspective of the Qur'an. Jebara used language that I have never heard in any other context surrounding Islam, which makes me think he is rather idiosyncratic, and his translations of the Qur'an are unlike anything I have heard before. Plus his definitions of Arabic words stretched credibility (and didn't really jive with my own knowledge of Arabic), packing too much meaning into them.
Jebara reminded me of a modernist/progressive Christian. The Islam he describes seems to be one that is very anthropocentric and devoid of divinity, i.e. the Qur'an is all about individuals blossoming and finding their potential. Did not seem characteristic of any Islam I have ever studied before. Perhaps helpful if you want a look into a Westernized/Modernist Islam, but not really into Islam proper.
Jebara reminded me of a modernist/progressive Christian. The Islam he describes seems to be one that is very anthropocentric and devoid of divinity, i.e. the Qur'an is all about individuals blossoming and finding their potential. Did not seem characteristic of any Islam I have ever studied before. Perhaps helpful if you want a look into a Westernized/Modernist Islam, but not really into Islam proper.
August 27, 2024
This is the first time that I write a book review
A master piece really
From the first page I knew this would be a five star book
Loved everything in it
I especially loved the Quranic verses translation in English
I loved The information because it was not a beginner level and it was information that was advanced and that’s especially important that I like about Islamic books something to challenge me, I love beginners Islamic book don’t get me wrong but if you’re looking for something more advanced that challenges you that is the book , exactly as the Hanfi approach , where you question everything , approach everything with an open mind and heart
Would love to read more books from the author …
And as a message to the author … I’d really love if you come up with a book that translates the Quran verses into English verses … I think this would be great
A master piece really
From the first page I knew this would be a five star book
Loved everything in it
I especially loved the Quranic verses translation in English
I loved The information because it was not a beginner level and it was information that was advanced and that’s especially important that I like about Islamic books something to challenge me, I love beginners Islamic book don’t get me wrong but if you’re looking for something more advanced that challenges you that is the book , exactly as the Hanfi approach , where you question everything , approach everything with an open mind and heart
Would love to read more books from the author …
And as a message to the author … I’d really love if you come up with a book that translates the Quran verses into English verses … I think this would be great
November 11, 2023
I was lucky enough to get an advanced copy from a friend and this book blew me away. I know that there can’t be a perfect translation of the Quran but the author gives you the back story of the suras, how they were delivered to the messenger and how we can relate to the message God sent us. It reminds one they can find solace in such a beautiful divine book by taking the time to understand it. Once again, the author transports you to live the moments and feel as though you’re witnessing first hand the chapters coming together.
I recommend everyone who’ll read this book, to take a moment of reflection after each chapter. You’ll truly appreciate the value it can add to you.
I recommend everyone who’ll read this book, to take a moment of reflection after each chapter. You’ll truly appreciate the value it can add to you.
November 12, 2023
Till this day my favourite book has been the authors previous publication on the prophet Muhammad. Using an open minded approach, the author helps the reader comprehend complex issues and topics to a digestible level. The way in which the text was drafted engages the reader to restart the book after it has finished from that feeling of missing out on the adventure. This book focusing on the Quran uses the same style and format to help the reader comprehend a highly misunderstood marvel to show its true light and beauty. I would highly recommend reading both to have a better understanding of what the teaches of Muhammed were
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