A personal, trenchant, and comprehensive account of the contemporary news media. The Sociology of News reviews and synthesizes not only what is happening to journalism but also what is happening to the scholarly understanding of journalism. In the Second Edition, each chapter of the book has been updated to account for the radical changes that have reshaped the news industry over the last decade. With a new chapter on the sharp contraction of the news business in the United States since 2007, The Sociology of News examines journalism as a social institution and analyzes the variety of forces and factors―economic, technological, political, cultural, organizational―that shape the news media today.
Michael Schudson grew up in Milwaukee, Wisc. He received a B.A. from Swarthmore College and M.A. and Ph.D. in sociology from Harvard. He taught at the University of Chicago from 1976 to 1980 and at the University of California, San Diego from 1980 to 2009. From 2005 on, he split his teaching between UCSD and the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, becoming a full-time member of the Columbia faculty in 2009.
He is the author of seven books and co-editor of three others concerning the history and sociology of the American news media, advertising, popular culture, Watergate and cultural memory. He is the recipient of a number of honors; he has been a Guggenheim fellow, a resident fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Palo Alto, and a MacArthur Foundation "genius" fellow. In 2004, he received the Murray Edelman distinguished career award from the political communication section of the American Political Science Association and the International Communication Association.
Schudson's articles have appeared in the Columbia Journalism Review, Wilson Quarterly, and The American Prospect, and he has published op-eds in The New York Times, The Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, Newsday, the Financial Times, and The San Diego Union.
This book provides a solid foundational analysis of media mechanics, effectively detailing institutional, political, and economic limitations, structural constraints on journalism, the role of spin, source selection, and professional tendencies.
However, it suffers from a dated and U.S.-centric perspective. The author's Eurocentric framing, particularly in discussions of Zionist media and institutions in the Global South, is problematic. While the core concepts remain relevant, the analysis would greatly benefit from an update to address the digital media landscape and a more inclusive examination of non-Western media systems.
This book defines journalism from both a communication theoretical and sociological perspective, giving its readers thorough comprehension of the interplay between those overlapping fields. Michael Schudson offers a clarifying account of the news industry and its contemporary controversies. The focus is mainly on the US news industry but sheds light on global conditions as well when relevant for the sociological understanding of the role that news organizations play in the formation of public consciousness in an ever-connected media environment. I would recommend The Sociology of News to anybody interested in a legible and reader-friendly research of the impact of news on society.