This collection, including all of Mowgli's stories as well as Rikki-tikki-tavi, was culled from Kipling's original, two volume collection of jungle stories. I like the thematic continuity of this volume, and including the mongoose story as a capstone played very well to my young audience.
Mowgli's journey as a boy raised among wolves resonates on a deeply human and humane level. Kipling clearly stacks the deck in favor of the animals--at least those who operate according to the Law of the Jungle--in comparison to the (mostly) powerful and willful humans that occasionally enter the stories. However, to suggest that Kipling was undercutting the unique and special place of humanity is, I think, to miss the point of these wonderful stories. Yes, we humans don't respect our world the way we should--such a message is undeniable in the stories (and in everyday life, for that matter). However, Mowgli as the central character spends the length of the stories trying to find his place in the world, among the animals, on his own, or with the humans. That he eventually ends up choosing the latter feels less like a loss and more like a fundamental reality of life--humans are humans, and we belong together. That said, the human he goes to stands as a shining example of goodness among our kind, uniting with Mowgli to form a pair of strong characters that act honorably and sacrificially when presented with difficulties and conflicts.
The stories are varied, focusing on different animals in the jungle that Mowgli associates with--the wolves, Baloo the bear, Bagheera the black panther, Kaa the python, the monkeys, Hathi the elephant, the pack of red dogs, and most dramatically Shere Khan, the tiger. Several of the stories pack an emotional wallop, none more so than the first (Mowgli's Brothers) and the last (The Spring Running) in the sequence. This is a magnificent group of tales, one that recognizes humanity's unique place among all living beings (see especially Mowgli's interactions with the animals), and one that understands the value of sacrificial love, the wisdom of elders, and the need for friendship.