4 stories for the price of 1 with this book … BONUS!! I LOVED IT …
… and as it turns out, I want more of Jack London in my life NOW.
Sadly with his passing at the age of only 40 in 1916, so too did his knack for story-telling die with him. Luckily though, he left behind a wealth of material in short stories, novels, articles, essays, plays and even poetry for future generations to savor. I’m taking future reading recommendations as I type this review up. I would gladly read them all if I could be given the opportunity. After reading a bit about London’s personal life, I think it would be safe to surmise that he wrote about what he experienced, what he KNEW from having lived through it. I think this would be a major contributing factor on what made him such a thorough story-teller and very good at it. He wrote about what he was good at, LIVING HIS OWN LIFE and observing the goings-on around himself.
I would however be remiss if I didn’t state right off the bat, just how difficult some parts of THIS BOOK were for me to read. Anyone who is an animal lover or who is simply a kind and decent human being who values all living things, will most assuredly have difficulties with accepting such extremely physical abuse scenarios that London describes with so much detail that very little is left to the imagination. Surprisingly, I not only found myself extremely bothered in a sad way by what I was reading and imagining but I also experienced an overwhelmingly mean spirit that seemed to take over my thoughts during those passages and had me wondering exactly what I would be capable of doing to someone I witnessed hurting an animal or gawd forbid one of my loved-ones.
To me this was a very amazing talent that London possessed when writing. He could draw you into the scene so easily that you could feel the pain, the hunger, the anger … it got pretty brutal during some of those first chapters in the beginning of the book.
Even though this book was my first experience with London’s type of storytelling, I might be very tempted to say he is by far ‘THE FRONT RUNNER’ for ‘MY’ all-time ‘FAVORITE AUTHOR’ title. This collection of stories was captivating in the ways of life from a bygone era. London has been dead for over 100 year now but these stories, as sometimes or I should say most oftentimes seen through the eyes of dogs/wolves really resonated with me. There were many analogies to the human endurance and capacity for survival and ones ability to be re-shaped/re-molded by your circumstances and surroundings.
These 4 stories seem to possess a certain style. It is very distinctive and brutal, it got somewhat overpowering at times. London seems to have a very strong personal and literary identification with the wolf-dog/dog-wolf.
The first short story in this book was called…
~Bâtard~
In hindsight this story probably shouldn’t have been the first introduction to Jack London for me but … it was how the book started and I’m big on doing things in chronological order so …
Bâtard is a story in which a severely abused dog wants to take revenge on his owner. Does he??? Well, you’ll just have to read the story to find out because you won’t get any spoilers from this review.
Right from the beginning, the puppy known as Bâtard, was described as the devil, but can something be born evil? It brings into question one of the oldest arguments in the history of psychology, that of, the Nature vs Nurture debate. Each of these sides have good points that make it really hard to decide whether a living being’s/animal’s development is predisposed in his/her DNA, or a majority of it is influenced by the life experiences and the environment in which this being lives.
There is a saying that when two devils come together, hell is to pay. This is to be expected, and this certainly was to be expected when Bâtard and Leclere, his master for 5 very long years came together. I do believe that the key to London’s effectiveness is how he can get you so absorbed in this fictional world that he conjures up by having you relate to the feelings that your mind and body experiences almost immediately as you read along about the cold-blooded beatings and killings of many different animals in this story.
This story delves into how hate binds Bâtard and Leclere together in opposition to how love never could bind them. Bâtard could have chosen to run away, every man within the 17 short pages of this story marveled at why he didn’t but London easily layered out the reasoning behind Bâtard’s choice … he stayed because he wanted revenge on the evil man who brutalized him for years more than he wanted his freedom.
Can love overcome hatred?? Sometimes yes, sometimes no. What if you never had love in your life? Is that then a wasted life?? Can revenge give meaning to a life?? A really powerful take on the Nurture/Nature of an animals life. Some will say the ending was acceptable others will not. I will picture ‘the “PENDULUM” swinging back and forth between the two’.
Next up for reading in this book was the novel…
~The Call Of The Wild~
The story which I enjoyed the most of the 4 because it’s about a dog who wants to find his true self again after being exposed to so many life experiences both good and bad. As humans, isn’t this what we’re all about as well??
I absolutely enjoyed London’s seamless capability of being able to project his own human point of observation into another entity. He could almost get inside the skin of an animal and could tell you in the most convincing detail of how it felt and how it thought. This makes for greatness of imagination I think. I felt sort of a kindred spirit with London. Some of the best moments in reading are when you come across something, a feeling, a way of looking at things, which you had thought quirky or particular to you, and now, here it is, described by someone else, who lived a whole other lifetime ago, someone who is long dead, a person you have never met and it’s as if London himself just reached out through the pages and shook my hand and said, “See, you’re not so very different from me and I’m considered a great American author of my time!” lol … OKAY so maybe I’m exaggerating the whole handshake thing but I really do relate to his way of telling a story from an animals perspective on the world around it. On numerous occasions whilst watching a movie with animals in it, I’ve been told to, “STOP doing the VOICE OVER for the animals Jenn, you’re driving me crazy with your thoughts!” OOPS, sometimes I just can’t help myself. SORRY!
So getting back to the review. Here’s a story of a domesticated dog named Buck who was dog-napped from his cushy lifestyle and thrown into the harshness of a cold and oftentimes miserable existence. He had learned to trust in men he knew, and to give them credit for a wisdom that he originally thought outreached his own and this is where the story shows you that perhaps some of our own ways of thinking and seeing life aren’t quite right. A story about a dog who learns to adjust and adapt using his own intelligence that had been carried down through generations of his canine ancestors.
Buck eventually accepts his new life and may even have moments of truly enjoying it but it comes with a price though. Buck’s innate drive eventually calls for only one thing, to be with his own kind. That’s what human kind has deprived him of. His natural instincts are at war with the obedient behavior that has been bred into his psyche after domestication. He wants freedom, he longs for it, and the wild calls him home. Ultimately Buck faces a choice between living in a man's world and returning to nature.
Buck changes over the course of the book. The same nobility and strength is still there from the early goings of the story, but it's tempered with wisdom and experience in wild matters as well as domestic ones towards the end. One pretty amazing thing again about London’s writing style is that as a matter-of-fact Buck's perceptions, experiences, and above all, his helplessness to control his fate successfully stir up as much intimacy and compassion as any human character might do for me. That really surprised me about him(London).
Buck was so different a dog than Bâtard was. Buck seemed to find it easier to mend his ways than to retaliate it. But I do believe that was because Buck had known and felt love whereas Bâtard never had nor felt that emotion.
Buck was an intelligent dog who ‘watched and learned’. Not only did this dog learn by experience, but I think ‘instincts’ long dead but passed down through canine generations had become alive again. One of the many of my favorite London passages in this novel was … “Thus, as token of what a puppet thing life is, the ancient song surged through him and he came into his own again … he was preeminently cunning, and could bide his time with a patience that was nothing less than primitive … he wanted it because it was his Nature.” But Buck had also been ‘Nurtured’ in a loving environment early on in his life so he had a good balance of both with which to base his behavior on.
Ultimately for Buck what made his decision of whether or not to accept 'The(his) Call Of The Wild' so difficult was 'For The Love Of A Man', John Thornton. He was the first man to truly show Buck how wonderful and meaningful a life could be when there was a true love and a true appreciation for life. Isn’t that sort of how us humans get through this thing called life too?? Some of us are lucky right off the starting line, some of us get caught up or tangled up and don’t get as quick a start at it and some are just unlucky because we’ve gotten hurt and we know we have to wait for another one to start and then there’s some who chose not to enter it until they feel it’s just the right one.
Jack London did an exquisite job of describing Buck for me. This poor dog endured many struggle-some situations, and through it all, I felt in some ways like I was Buck. I felt his sorrow and his pain as well as his joy and abundance of love. When he was happily following the call of the wild, I felt his happiness. When he was in pain, I felt the heavy whip blows and the struggle to pull that loaded sled. I felt his anger, a deep, pure, hateful anger wriggling inside of him. I was fully able to understand how he made his way through the obstacles life threw at him. I was inside his brain, his heart, his body. It almost seemed like I was transported to the wilderness, swept up in the struggle to survive.
Ultimately this novel shows the similarities in lifestyles with humans and dogs. How we both have personalities, we continually change throughout our lives, and adapt to our environments. We are shaped by our surroundings, and we humans have free will to make our way. But also, we shape other's lives by our own choices. This is an adventure story for everyone with some strong messages about the way people should treat animals, the way people should treat each other, about nature, about instinct, and about social structure and the abuse of power.
What if you were torn away from your home, your life, your family, and everything that was ever familiar to you, and you were thrown into harsh, life threatening situations? Would you adapt in order to live and survive or would you be totally enveloped in the chaos and just give up, and die??
This is one of those novels that will always be a lifetime treasure for me I think. AND I didn’t give away the ending of whether or not Buck chooses The Call Of The Wild over The Love Of A Man. You’ll just have to read it yourself.
Next up was another short story called …
~Love Of Life~
A tale of survival.The story is simple and immediately understandable. Two gold prospectors are suffering from starvation as they trudge across the frozen landscape to find food. One of the men is called Bill and the other, the protagonist, well he remains unnamed for the entirety of the story. Unfortunately for him, starvation and exposure to the elements are the good news for him because he soon sprains an ankle and his dear friend Bill abandons him to his fate. Without bullets for his rifle, he marches towards an uncertain fate. You know that eventually happens when you have a hungry wolf on your trail.
This short story doesn’t give you the how these two men got themselves into this predicament, because you know I’m sort of curious about these sorts of things. I want to know how they got themselves into this mess in the first place, but Mr London just gives you an indefinite amount of possibilities for back stories because he never offers up his own. He definitely didn't over-write this short story.
There is nothing at all disappointing about this adventure.
The brilliance of the piece is that it compels you to want to know how the saga ends and what happens to the poor prospector. Your own fear of his situation and your empathy for his plight won’t let you stop reading until you know the outcome. On one hand London has you thinking that surely Bill will wait for him at their rendezvous point and you hope along those lines for awhile, but then again who up and leaves someone alone like that in the first place. BAD BILL!! This seems to be a solid demonstration of Jack London's writing genius. If he had not created that situation and just left it at Bill leaving his friend behind, we would not anticipate the future disaster.
Needless to say this poor nameless prospector is beset by obstacles including a close encounter with a bear. But, in the end, it is a lone wolf that endlessly stalks him that creates the most anxiety. Sick and starving himself, the wolf slowly walks behind the hapless prospector. Several times, in fact, the wolf creeps forward to lick his face while he sleeps, testing his strength and his ability to fight off an attack. And each time he scampers back, waiting with the patience of the starved and desperate. How can an author create so much terror out of a nearly dead wolf?? The possibility of salvation in the form of a whaling ship eventually shows up towards the last few pages of this short story. Rescued at last!!! OR NOT??? At the moment the prospector spots the ship, London makes you believe that the prospector does not possess the physical strength to make his way to it. Our prospector's titanic 'will to live' doesn't fail him but his body is close to it's end and he grows ever weaker, ever closer to the ripping jaws of the death-wolf that follows. Here’s another favorite sentences that London uses to describe near death, …”Soul and body walked or crawled side by side, yet apart, so slender was the thread that bound them together.”
Does the poor prospector make it? Does he live? In the final, savage confrontation with his nemesis, the wolf, is he victorious? Or is he overcome and eaten by the beast within sight of deliverance? I’m not telling you!!! You’ll have to read it for yourself. But I’ll tell ya it was a very interesting 24 page little short story.
Last but never least is the final novel by the name of …
~White Fang~
I loved this adventure in the wild. Jack London was a master in telling stories. I am not surprised that his collection is still cherished and no doubt will be for a long time to come. All said in the unique narrative of a wolf-dog. I never though this story dragged, from page one I was captured by White Fang’s struggles through life and rooted for him till the very last page. This story is full of suspense and intrigues and most of all extremely gripping.
Again I have to say that it’s not an easy story to read. The descriptions are fascinating but sometimes the brutality is very graphic. You’re exposed to a lot of cruelty. White fang is a story of survival, trust, mistreatment, love, cruelty and kindness. A great book for all dog lovers, but most importantly, humanity. It is a tale about perseverance, hope, love, nature, and redemption.
Being able to adapt to different situations was an interesting thing to learn through the feelings of a dog. Also learning from White Fang that you have to sometimes let things go was another unique lesson to take away from this book. When White Fang loses his mom and then a year or so later he finds her and she has COMPLETELY forgotten about him. Like WOW, does that really happen in the animal world. That was sad.
London writes a lot about ‘clay’ and how like ‘clay’ the ‘wild’ White Fang came to be ‘molded like clay’ over time. I like that type of metaphor. I actually love the symbolism being it. All the more reasons why London is at the top of ‘MY FAVORITE AUTHOR’ list. I could go on and on and on about White Fang and how much I loved to see his transformation but I think it’s something that everyone should read for themselves. So again, no spoilers from me as to whether or not the wild beast in him was ever tamed or whether or not love had anything to do with it. You’ll just have to pick up this book for yourself and see why Jack London was internationally famous for his books. Why he wrote passionately about the great questions of life and death and the struggle to survive with dignity and integrity, and why he also sought peace and quiet inspiration from the natural world. It’s really no wonder why his writings appeal to millions of readers. I can only imagine what he would think of and write about our world as we know it today.
Ya I know this review is bordering on its 20,000 character maximum, but c’mon now … it’s a review of 4 stories not just one … lol
Definitely gets 5 full stars in my opinion.