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Axe Handles: Poems

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This book was Snyder's first collection of poetry after Turtle Island , for which he was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1974. The poems in Axe Handles reveal the roots of community in the family, and also explore the transmission of cultural values and knowledge. Above all, these are poems about language--that is, language as the preeminent manifestation of culture. In the title poem, we "I am an axe / And my son a handle, soon / To be shaping again, model / And tool, craft of culture, / How we go on."

114 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1983

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About the author

Gary Snyder

323 books643 followers
Gary Snyder is an American poet, essayist, lecturer, and environmental activist. His early poetry has been associated with the Beat Generation and the San Francisco Renaissance and he has been described as the "poet laureate of Deep Ecology". Snyder is a winner of a Pulitzer Prize for Poetry and the American Book Award. His work, in his various roles, reflects an immersion in both Buddhist spirituality and nature. He has translated literature into English from ancient Chinese and modern Japanese. For many years, Snyder was an academic at the University of California, Davis, and for a time served as a member of the California Arts Council.

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5 stars
175 (43%)
4 stars
146 (36%)
3 stars
66 (16%)
2 stars
13 (3%)
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1 (<1%)
Displaying 1 - 20 of 20 reviews
Profile Image for Steven Godin.
2,782 reviews3,384 followers
December 31, 2020

For the first time in memory
heavy rain in August
tuning up the chainsaw
begin to cut oak
Boletus by the dozen
fruiting in the woods
Full moon, warm nights
the boys learn to float
Masa gone off dancing
for another thirty days
Queen Anne's Lace in the meadow
a Flicker's single call

Oregano, lavender, the salvia sage
wild pennyroyal
from the Yuba River bank
All in the family
of Mint.


Profile Image for Karlos.
Author 1 book5 followers
December 6, 2025
Snyder casts his poetic net across moments, minute yet expansive, brilliant with humanity among the world of Mother Nature all around us and the sweat of logging, the quietness of small-holding or a mountain hike and the zen on a lake.
Profile Image for Janet.
Author 25 books88.9k followers
May 28, 2011
"When making an axe handle, the pattern is not far off." Fathers and sons, poets and other poets. I saw Gary Snyder yesterday at the Central Library in LA, speaking on the poet Lew Welch, who, with Phillip Whalen, had been his roommate at Reed College in 1951. Imagine that dorm room! He read some of his own poems and some of Welch's, whom I've not read, but now intend to. Snyder and Ferlinghetti are the last living beats--and Snyder is the one I've become most attached to in the last several years. Reread the Dharma Bums... he's the most admirable character, and in life too. He's 81 now, and still clear and sturdy and modest.. This is a beautiful book and the poem 'Axe Handles' I even have as a broadside, I love it so much. Now to try Welch!
Profile Image for Jason.
Author 4 books11 followers
October 13, 2015
This is my kind of poetry, and one of the best Gary Snyder books I've read. It's low key and readable, but also deep. I especially liked the poem "Soy Sauce," a charming story about helping his friends do some work on their house, and discovering that the wood they're using came from an old soy sauce factory... the smell of the wood sparks a memory of one of Gary's trips to Japan in his youth.
Profile Image for Bean.
114 reviews4 followers
April 11, 2024
Incredible and full of clarity as always with Gary Snyder.

Profile Image for Craig Werner.
Author 16 books218 followers
January 15, 2024
By Axe Handles, Snyder had settled into a comfortable voice tracking perceptions and community responding to a changing world. On this read, I was attracted to the "Nets", series of poems that triangulate memory and the current moment in a welcoming invitation to Buddhist flow. Nothing that hasn't been present in Turtle Island or Riprap, but a welcome step on a shared journey.
Profile Image for Adam Ferrell.
86 reviews1 follower
October 17, 2025
We don't deserve Gary Snyder, a poet who often leaves me in a state that transcends speech, something close to giddiness. He adorns basic language with extravagant meaning, weighing raccoons breaking into trash cans against the march of human progress, for example, or refreshing Bashō's "Old Pond" haiku with the perspective of a nearby water bug.
This is the special frequency Snyder taps into, of the ordinary and sublime, that feels connected to our senses, memories, and meanings. Not every poem is a masterpiece but here's a gem short enough for me to copy:
Removing the Plate of the Pump
on the Hydraulic System
of the Backhoe

Through mud, fouled nuts, black grime
it opens, a gleam of spotless steel
machined-fit perfect
swirl of intake and output
relentless clarity
at the heart
of work.

He takes the reader from temples in Kyoto to bars in Alaska, with stops at gubernatorial mansions and musty fox dens and museums in Stockholm. My feet can't follow his, but I can absorb his experiences in Axe Handles: Poems and I'm thankful for it. 5/5 stars.
Profile Image for Victoria & David Williams.
690 reviews7 followers
October 31, 2025
I have long admired Gary Snyder's literary output. His poetry, his essays, his eco warrior stance while inhabiting both academia and homestead. His eastern aesthetic. And yet this collection, except for the title poem, just didn't speak to me. Perhaps it was his following Pound's dictum to eliminate all extraneous, perhaps it is too much Zen 'place'. Perhaps I've been reading too much Mary Oliver and am looking for more 'flow'.
Profile Image for Hannah.
458 reviews7 followers
August 31, 2021
I always love Gary Snyder. I found the title poem of this collection particularly lovely, but the whole thing was a wide-ranging exploration of the natural world, mirroring Snyder's own travels during the time he was writing the poems, as well as a journey through parenthood and aging. Always a delight.
Profile Image for Josh.
499 reviews4 followers
November 14, 2024
It comforts me to know that Gary Snyder is there. The headspace is perfect.

But I know how it tastes
to lick those window frames
in the dark,
the deer.
Profile Image for Diane B.
604 reviews4 followers
April 3, 2023
Powerful imagery can evoke a deeper experience. These poems helped me glimpse at how the present can embody present, past and future.
Profile Image for Rick.
203 reviews2 followers
May 14, 2025
Simple poems saying profound things. Pretty dang beautiful.
Profile Image for Tôpher Mills.
271 reviews6 followers
December 19, 2025
Undoubtedly the best of the beat poets, Snyder has a lean, well honed, cosmopolitan style that is such an easy an enjoyable read. Why hasn’t he won the Nobel prize?
Profile Image for Mark Valentine.
2,087 reviews28 followers
March 2, 2016
Snyder's poems have a sparse fragmentation that makes his images seem cerebral even though he describes scenes. This makes the reading difficult if continuity is important but impressive if impressionism is more important. Of all the poems, there were only two that I thought brilliant and to read the entire book to find them does not bother me at all.
Profile Image for graham.
67 reviews10 followers
June 21, 2008
I like Gary Snyder; I like his aesthetic and his simple imagery--it's something I'd like to learn to do better, more narrative-style writing. And while I really resonated with some of his poems, a lot of them just weren't my thing. Oh well.
862 reviews20 followers
June 29, 2017
I pledge allegiance to the soil
of Turtle island,
one ecosystem
in diversity
under the sun
With joyful interpenetration for all.
Displaying 1 - 20 of 20 reviews

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