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Strong Societies and Weak States: State-Society Relations and State Capabilities in the Third World

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This book offers a fresh approach to the study of state society relations and to the possibilities for economic and political reforms in the third world.

320 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1988

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About the author

Joel S. Migdal

31 books5 followers

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5 stars
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Displaying 1 - 12 of 12 reviews
134 reviews10 followers
October 7, 2025
I appreciated the interesting case studies. Sierra Leone, Israel, and Egypt were the main ones, with some additional references to Mexico and India. I think Migdal is probably wrong about the origins of mid 20th century power-brokers in the countries within the scope of his work. He is often long-winded and not particularly clear, with lots of qualifications and specifications which detract from his attempt to set forth a generalizable theory. Despite all of this, I think the topics he draws attention to are important, he made some sharp then-contemporary observations which have since aged well, and his conclusion does offer some clear and plausible forces that condition the emergence of the "strong state".
Profile Image for Gonzalo Bolio.
10 reviews1 follower
September 4, 2022
Extremadamente claro. Una serie de ensayos iluminadores que disecciona las entrañas de los Estados. Explica cómo es que las debilidades estructurales propias del Estado y su relación con otros cuerpos sociales se ven particularmente expuestas en países con fuertes estructuras sociales diversas y cómo es que se enfrentan por la dominación.
Profile Image for Neris.
7 reviews1 follower
March 16, 2022
Enjoyed Migdal's writing style. It does not feel heavy for a book proposing a theory.
First classic I've read. Not bad.
Profile Image for Anand Gopal.
Author 9 books225 followers
July 30, 2016
This book shows how market forces and colonialism created weak states and strong "societies," which the author defines as the melange of social organizations that competes with the state to dictate the rules by which people live. It focuses on Sierra Leone, Israel, Mexcio, and India. I found it to be a very useful analysis of state weakness that has important implications for the contemporary Middle East and South Asia.
Profile Image for Fran.
8 reviews2 followers
May 10, 2009
makes completely sense and is great to read... not only for third world pol development, but also for current financial crisis!
Profile Image for goddess.
330 reviews30 followers
October 30, 2015
Interesting read on what makes societies strong or weak. Some of the case studies were good, but this book probably could have used a few more to substantiate its claims.
Displaying 1 - 12 of 12 reviews

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