We cannot understand or rightfully apply the doctrines of Justification and Sanctification until we know the true nature and character of sin. In our 21st Century Culture that celebrates a high view of man, whilst a low view of sin, Venning's outstanding 17th Century words pierce straight to the heart.
Venning's thesis is that it is "extremely useful to let men see what sin is: how prodigiously vile, how deadly mischievous, and therefore how monstrously ugly and odious a thing sin is."
SO THAT... "a way may be made"...
1. For admiring the free and rich grace of God
2. For believing in our Lord Jesus Christ
3. For vindicating the holy, just, and good law of God and His condemnation of sinners for breaking it
4. For hating sin, and repenting for and from it, thereby taking a holy, just and good revenge on it and ourselves
5. That we may love and serve God at a better rate than we ever did in the little and short time of innocence itself
6. And, lastly, that this black spot may serve to set off the admirable, incomparable and transcendent beauty of holiness
Venning's concluding exhortation is to "think much of the great day of your account and God's judgment ... I have entered into your closets and your hearts, to tell you of your secret sins ... Therefore, stand in awe and sin not."
Some of my favorite quotes and excerpts:
- Regarding association with sin (ex: Alistair Begg wedding counsel):
"When sins are as it were the custom and fashion of the country, most will be sinners ... but as we should not be conformed to this world at large, neither should be to any part of it ... but be one of the mourners ... our chief care should be to please Him. We shall find that the best way to please all, or to displease any with least danger, is to please Him who is all in all (1 Peter 4:4) ... to join in communion with known sinners is the greatest testimony you can give, either that they are saints or that you are sinners; you bear a false witness for them and a true witness against yourselves (1 Cor 5:11)."
- I love Venning's short descriptions of sin:
1. "goes about to ungod God", 2. "deposes the sovereignty of God", 3. "an anti-will to God's will", 4. "contrary to the image of God", 5. "the Devil's image", 6. "disowns His omniscience", 7. "despises the riches of God's goodness" , 8. "contrary to God", 9. "crosses God's glory", 10. "opposed to man's happiness" , 11. "dare of God's justice", 12. "rape of His mercy", 13. "upbraiding of His providence", 14. "scoff of His promise", 15. "reproach of His wisdom", 16. "against the very being of man.", 17. "departure from God", 18. "false pleasure"
- On finding pleasure in the things of this world:
"Now if the creatures in their best estate (before the fall) were not man's happiness, much less are they so in this their worst estate ... that cannot be our happiness which is below us. God's design in making creatures was that they should serve us, and not that they should be served by us ... happiness is of a higher nature than the creation."
"The beasts fulfill the law of nature, but men transgress it when they act like beasts ... It would be better to be Balaam's ass than such an ass as Balaam himself was."
"Now if these things [creation] cannot satisfy the senses (Eccl 6:7), much less can they satisfy the souls of men."
- On Sin and Separation from God:
"What a separation sin has made! When it robs man of God it robs him of all things, for all things are ours only so far as God is ours (1 Cor 3:21)."
-On Sin and Christ:
"The greatness of Christ's sufferings is a full witness against the sinfulness of sin ... what a hell of wickedness that must be which none but God can expiate and purge!"
"The very doctrine of grace and their interest in the death of Christ is the great obligation upon them not to sin (Rom 6, 2 Cor 5:15, Tit 2:11-12) ... a godly man dare not sin and by repentance at so dear a rate ... they [godly] maintain a continual war against the Devil, world and the flesh because they would not sin. As much as they love peace they live in war."
-On Sin and the Conscience:
"it is damnation enough to be a sinner and to feel the horrors of a guilty and accusing conscience."
The ungodly "do not care to be alone lest the thoughts of their sins should stare them in the face. They study diversions nd pastimes and run into company lest their sins, like ghosts and devils, should haunt and lay hold of them ... they cannot endure to be at home [or without their cell phones] lest an upbraiding conscience, which is a worse thing than a scolding woman, should fall upon them."
"It is a greater comfort to hear that our sins are pardoned than that our afflictions are at an end. It makes us able as well as willing to undergo afflictions, sufferings and persecutions."
-On Sin and Ageing:
"Sin grows up faster than men do; they are old in sin when still young in years ... we were quite old enough to be damned when we were young; but God has given us an over-plus of time, space for repentance, and has not yet cut us down as those who cober the ground. Such is His patience!"
-On Sin and what MacArthur coined "Lordship Salvation":
"Close with Christ, not with an idle and dead, but with an effectual and lively faith. Receive a whole Christ; not only Jesus, but Lord; not only Saviour but Prince (Col 2:6). Be as willing to die to sin as He was to die for sin, and as willing to live to Him as He was to die for you. Be as willing to be His, to serve Him, as that He should be yours to save you. Take Him on His own terms, give up yourself wholly to Him
-On Sin and what Piper coined "Christian Hedonism" (A term which I loathe...)
"They [sinners] must suffer the loss of God Himself, who is the Heaven of Heaven. All good things are like a drop in the ocean in comparison with Him."
"Happiness lay in knowing and enjoying God."
Sin deprives us of "our livelihood, and that which makes it worth our while to live."
-On Sin and the Mind and Affections:
"As conversion begins and is carried on in the thoughts, so it is completed, finished and perfected in them ... It is far easier to reform men's manners than to renew their minds; the laws of men may do the former but it is the law of God which does the latter ... Now the Gospel comes to throw down these strong towers ... it is the glory of the Gospel, beyond all the philosophy in the world, that it has such a great influence on the hearts and thoughts of men (2 Cor 10:4,5)."
"In what lies the difference between sincere-hearted Christians and others, but in keeping of the thoughts, without which all religion is but bodily exercise?"
"Your heart is in His hands, and to Him alone heart-work belongs."
-On Sin and our Morning Routine:
"Do not let fancies and vain imaginations get the start of you in the morning ... begin with God ... if vanity gets possession in the morning it will strive to keep it all the day."
"Take as it were a good draught of the Word in the morning to prevent the windy vapours of vain thoughts. As soon as you wake there are many fiddlers at your bedroom door [or in your phone] to sing you wanton songs; but do not listen to them; tell them and all the suitors and clients who solicit you, that you are otherwise engaged and have business of consequence to mind."
"Thus, if when you awake, you are with God in meditation, you are likely to walk with God in your whole behaviour, and to be in the fear of the Lord all the day long."
-On Sin and "Idleness"
"Our thoughts are so active and restless that they will be doing something or other, and like unruly soldiers, if others do not employ them well, they will employ themselves ill. God has therefore in mercy appointed us callings to take up our thoughts."
"Paradise had employment, and Heaven also will not be without it. Idleness is an hour of temptation ... the best way to rid our ground of weeds is to till it, and the best way to free our hearts from evil thoughts is by good employment."
-On Sins of Ommission vs. Commission:
"Ommissions make way for commissions"
"A man may do a great deal of harm by not doing good."
-On "little" Sins:
"Consider that no sin against a great God can be strictly a little sin."
"He who makes no conscience of little sins makes conscience of no sins."
There is so much more... but in the words of Venning "I might add many more things, but I will forbear, because I have been somewhat lengthy on this subject..."