Moral y política

by Albert Camus

Las novelas, los relatos y las piezas teatrales del autor son indisociables de sus ensayos filosóficos y políticos; testigo moral de la Europa destruida por la II Guerra Mundial, las obras de creación y las reflexiones teóricas convergen en la indagación de la complejidad y la ambigüedad de la condición humana. Esta obra, testimonio y balance de algunos años críticos de la vida pública francesa (1944-1948), define su postura ante el conflictivo y desgarrado mundo que le rodea.

Paperback

First published January 1, 1984

About the author

Works, such as the novels The Stranger (1942) and The Plague (1947), of Algerian-born French writer and philosopher Albert Camus concern the absurdity of the human condition; he won the Nobel Prize of 1957 for literature.

Origin and his experiences of this representative of non-metropolitan literature in the 1930s dominated influences in his thought and work.

He also adapted plays of Pedro Calderón de la Barca, Lope de Vega, Dino Buzzati, and Requiem for a Nun of William Faulkner. One may trace his enjoyment of the theater back to his membership in l'Equipe, an Algerian group, whose "collective creation" Révolte dans les Asturies (1934) was banned for political reasons.

Of semi-proletarian parents, early attached to intellectual circles of strongly revolutionary tendencies, with a deep interest, he came at the age of 25 years in 1938; only chance prevented him from pursuing a university career in that field. The man and the times met: Camus joined the resistance movement during the occupation and after the liberation served as a columnist for the newspaper Combat.

The essay Le Mythe de Sisyphe (The Myth of Sisyphus), 1942, expounds notion of acceptance of the absurd of Camus with "the total absence of hope, which has nothing to do with despair, a continual refusal, which must not be confused with renouncement - and a conscious dissatisfaction."
Meursault, central character of L'Étranger (The Stranger), 1942, illustrates much of this essay: man as the nauseated victim of the absurd orthodoxy of habit, later - when the young killer faces execution - tempted by despair, hope, and salvation.

Besides his fiction and essays, Camus very actively produced plays in the theater (e.g., Caligula, 1944).

The time demanded his response, chiefly in his activities, but in 1947, Camus retired from political journalism.

Doctor Rieux of La Peste (The Plague), 1947, who tirelessly attends the plague-stricken citizens of Oran, enacts the revolt against a world of the absurd and of injustice, and confirms words: "We refuse to despair of mankind. Without having the unreasonable ambition to save men, we still want to serve them."

People also well know La Chute (The Fall), work of Camus in 1956.

Camus authored L'Exil et le royaume (Exile and the Kingdom) in 1957. His austere search for moral order found its aesthetic correlative in the classicism of his art. He styled of great purity, intense concentration, and rationality.

Camus died at the age of 46 years in a car accident near Sens in le Grand Fossard in the small town of Villeblevin.

Chinese 阿尔贝·加缪

Reviews

[Iago Sesto · Rating 5 out of 5]

Camus trata la justica, concepto de la libertad, orden y diferentes sistemas de vida y económicos en la II guerra mundial a través de la revista antibelicista francesa Combat, en la cual estaba inscrito. Es una obra de gran y alto valor muy infravalorada y poco conocida de la que se constan frases icónicas y de las que se aprende mucho

10/10

[Maria Montaner · Rating 5 out of 5]

Alguns articles són per a mi preciosos.
Hagués volgut per unes hores ser francesa, per dos motius: per entendre millor el context i per evitar llegir traduccions poc brillants.