Negative reviewers who'd fault a woman for failing to get help -- did they really read the book? Are they blessed with so much self esteem, they can't fathom the process, from infancy, of teaching a child to doubt herself? Dad screams at Mom and hits her, but "He didn't really mean it." Dad insults his daughter, maybe just neglects her, lets her down, breaks promises,maybe hits her. "You know he loves you."
--That's just the way he is
--He'll get over it
--You have to learn how not to set him off
The list goes on, but when a child sees and hears one thing, and knows it is WRONG, but Mom accepts abuse, explains it away, convinces daughter that she is wrong in her perceptions, then daughter, no matter how high her IQ, may very well grow up doubting her perceptions, herself. She'll believe a skewed, ugly reality is some kind of normal. Abuse is so familiar, she'll gravitate to men who treat her as badly as her father did -- or worse. Cold, heartless, selfish behavior is all she can expect from the people she loves and trust. This can happen so slowly, subtly, insidiously, it's no surprise that a girl of 13 could meekly allow a neighbor boy to rape her - repeatedly - and keep his dirty secret. He convinces her it's HER fault that she tempts him, and if 1-star and 2-star reviewers think the girl is a loser for suffering in silence, well, some people never will get it, I guess. They, not Daleen, appear to be the ones who think too well of themselves.
One of the hardest things to grasp is a girl like Daleen rejecting the first nice guy to come along and treat her right. Feeling ruined and unworthy, thanks to Eddie's manipulation, drives her right back to her abuser. I realize some women are strong, smart and independent enough not to become victims like Daleen, but I've seen firsthand how many, many smart, beautiful, talented women end up just like her. They hide the sordid truth from parents, siblings, teachers, co-workers, neighbors.
I don't know how many men are emotionally abused and suffer low self esteem, depression, anger or guilt. They may be even less likely than women to admit they need help. If this book seems to focus on women and make men out to be the villains, well, this is one person's story, not the story of the genders.
The subject matter in this novel merits 5 stars, but the prose needed more editing. If I have to skip through repetitive or overly detailish paragraphs, I'm less likely to hand out a "perfect score." Incorrect use of lay vs lie, I am learning to tolerate, but for a journalist and her editor to use lie as the past tense of lay just sets my teeth on edge. (Correct usage: today I lie on the bed, last night I lay on the bed -- NOT last night I lie on the bed.) And the pronoun thing: He gave the award to me sounds right, but not he gave the award to I -- but that's what you say when you think "correct" is "He gave the award to Tom and I." Trivial issue, maybe, but if a book has enough of this type of error, I sometimes get churlish.
I'll 5-star the abused wife who finally recognized how wrong she was to tolerate the abuse and took steps to correct the situation. It's so much harder to break away from it with four children, but Daleen made the effort. It took her 20 years to bring herself to write this story. This is not a woman who thinks she's the squeaky-clean, innocent, poor little victim. She laments the damage done to her four children. She tells a story that has to be told in hopes that someone like her will break the silence and get the help she needs. Yes, help is there. Condemning the victim who fails to get help is...uh...no help at all.
My friend (whose daughter who attended the same WV high school with the nation's highest pg rate) says "The culture here in Appalachia is so foreign, so alien to mainstream America that it doesn't really surprise me that people don't get this woman's mental state at 13. The thing about authentic Appalachian literature is that it has to be carefully worded at all times. In its raw form, I can imagine that this culture and its ideologies would be off-putting to nearly everyone."
Likewise, women who never suffered the kind of abuse Daleen suffered have no way to grasp what it's like to be crippled by fear, guilt and self loathing. It isn't just an Appalachian thing. Sadly, domestic abuse is common to all social classes and ethnic groups. Intelligence is no deterrent to abusing or allowing oneself to be abused. It takes a lot of caring people to spot a victim and encourage her (or him) to get help.