After losing his job at the CIA and his wife moved out and took his children and Louis Morgan decided to go away and walk across France. He liked the town of Saint-Léon-sur-Dême and bought a dilapidated home. While repairing it, he finds an interesting but unreadable mimeographed paper, resembling a pamphlet, and guns hidden under the floor.
Louis decides to learn the story behind the items and working with a local policeman, Jean Renard, and, as a long flashback, learns about the French Resistance movement during World War II when France was occupied by Germany and the Vichy government, cooperating with the Nazis, ruled. He later tries to interview some of the people who were actually involved or knew people who were.
The pamphlet, posted and distributed widely, tells the story of what has happened and encourages resistance. The Nazis try very hard to find and punish the publisher but with only one police officer, newly on the job and 21 years old, they are unsuccessful. Issue 16, published February 1943, states, "We are living under a murderous regime governed by treachery and deceit. Our own government has made it shameful to call oneself French." It asserts "The persecution and deportation of Jews" and notes, "Our civil servants and police not only aided in this cruel business, but in many cases they initiated it." It also warned that the Germans would turn on French accomplices and collaborators.
Some of my favorite observations by Peter Steiner are;
"When such a sudden and enormous upheaval occurs, as there has been in France, it can only result in chaos. Once order is obliterated and the law itself becomes lawless, all anyone has left is his own moral compass. And the personal moral compass is an extremely unreliable instrument. Convenience, opportunism, greed, malice–all these things and more exert a stronger magnetic force than virtue ever could."
"Once it became a reality, it was the only reality It was normal, everyday, even when it was horrible."
"These days we all have to do things no one should have to do....It’s these times we should be ashamed of. Not what we have to do to make them better."
"But like citizens of small towns everywhere, they were hungry for news–good or bad–about their neighbors, about France, about the war. Gossip is the currency of all small towns; malicious or harmless, it makes no difference. It all has the same high value. It fuels the social fires, the alliances and rivalries. It fires people’s passions and imaginations. And that is precisely what makes news so dangerous. Or gossip, for they come down to one and the same thing."
"It was what passed for thinking, but it was never even close. In that world, in that sort of thinking, you never started at the beginning, with wonderment and confusion, which are the prerequisites for all real thinking. You never abandoned your preconceptions so that you could see what was actually coming your way.
"On the contrary, you only used what came your way to buttress your standing, to seal leaks in your reasoning, to build a stronger, even more impenetrable, unassailable fortress of conviction. The goal was always something that only resembled knowledge and understanding but was noting more than chewed-over and rearranged predispositions. A position.. That was what you wanted. To have a position."
After the war inn which 60 million people died: "As time passed, mankind left the war behind, faster than anyone could ever have imagined we could, faster probably than was good for us. Proper healing didn’t matter. What everyone wanted more than anything else was to forget. Start over. Move on."
"I don’t have a version of history. All I have is a mountain of contradictory facts. Facts that aren’t facts, and facts that are facts. All mixed together.
"That’s history."
I’m giving THE RESISTANCE four stars because it is a somewhat fresh read on a familiar story and his analysis, quoted above, make it relevant today.