When he died in July 2006, at age seventy, Paul Nelson had not published music criticism in nine years. In 1997, People magazine had printed his short notices of cds by Townes Van Zandt and Guy Clark. (These reviews are not reprinted here.) After which he was still writing but privately, a screenplay, a memoir, and letters. Nelson had been living alone in NYC since the early Seventies, at sixty-five had experienced a windfall in his personal finances due to a Social Security Administration check for $10K, just at the same time as he was fired from his longtime job at an NYC videostore, where his customers included Jason Ruscio, Winona Ryder, and Martin Scorsese. He seems by the time of this firing to have been too hemmed in, socially, too extended in his promissory contacts with non-intimates, who included those who gave him money, the likes of Bob Dylan, and Jackson Browne, among others, nor was his record of paying debts back making him any less vulnerable, as it included two unreturned publisher-advances he worried would garnishee his accounts, so that he did not have a bank account until the last year or so of his life. The cause of death given was heart failure, but in fact Nelson seems to have whittled his homeopathy and dependencies down to one or two persons -- the owner of the video store who had to fire him (who can afford a clerk hurling insults at customers wishing to escape the store with a piece of Hollywood dreck?), and a fellow apartment tenant, from whom he was actually, and unknowingly, subletting his place. Nelson left in his wake at least one ex-wife, a son, a wealthy sister, and scores of friends in the film business, music business, musicians, and most loyally, rock critics. These latter would apparently have been willing to, and with only a few however significant exceptions did, go to any length to keep him alive had only Nelson permitted them to -- but he rather seems to have identified with those quite outstanding professionals who for whatever personal reasons no longer could.
Everything Is An Afterthought: The Life and Writings of Paul Nelson is a hybrid: part fan-biography, part literary collection of criticism. Kevin Avery's biographical endeavors are not in vain; he gets caught up in telling Nelson's story, hardly understanding how significant that story is. That is, Avery hardly seems to understand that Nelson's life sums up the whole history of rock discourse as a genre of literary history and American letters. His biography, almost entirely leaving out scholarship, does not stint on research, or love of inquiry; it's beaded out like an oral biography, and beautifully illustrated, but actually reads like a sensitive map into the field of rock criticism -- one rock criticism has never had -- and I count the only other book of its type, Jim de Rogatis's biography of Nelson's friend Lester Bangs. The collection in the book's second half is useful but disappointingly leaves out Nelson's work at The Little Sandy Review, Sing Out ! and Musician and re-prints, only sparingly, under the watchful legal superintendent of its ownership, the articles from Rolling Stone, so almost anyone with access to a good library and a pocketful of coins would do better spending an afternoon at the xerox machine to get the gist of Nelson's critical poetry.
A note on the folly of the Goodreads star system, and my above rating in particular: After Jann Wenner moved Nelson out as Music Editor at Rolling Stone, which Avery does terrific work in covering here, the founder of the counterculture's bi-monthly started the star system there for its record reviews, which Nelson had fought throughout his 4-year tenure as editor. It was around then -- just after -- June 1983 -- that I sent in my clip file to RS and was pushed along to the offshoot meant to cover more thoroughly the recording scene Wenner had grown tired of, the magazine called Record, whose editor, David McGee, is among Avery's informants. By then this 22-year old had swallowed a big mouthful of Paul Nelson. Who was he? He was an "appreciator" of Bob Dylan, for starters. This may mean little to the reader -- there are many of those, after all. My point would be that in doing these stars, we are all Paul Nelson critics -- a phrase I mean with all possible ambiguity. Rock criticism makes a critical gambit, and effects to impose a rhetorical practicality that is one part consumer guide, one part civics lesson. Nelson began appreciating Dylan before he was Bob Dylan -- 1959, or thereabouts. And he and his friend, Jon Pancake, started a little magazine, The Little Sandy Review, in Minneapolis, to track the burgeoning folk revival record spree and provide its readers in an object lesson in collection, appreciation, and taste. When Dylan returned to Minneapolis in 1962, two years after he had left to go find Woody Guthrie in New York, Nelson and Pancake organized a listening party for his new music, taped it, and proceeded to brow-beat him for his fealty to the Baez sisters. That resistance to his friend's music is a crucial, one almost wants to say, mythological, vote yodeled among the spangles of rock's largest ambitions. And -- despite that none of this is in Avery's collection (so some will say my rating cuts him a break) -- that is all documented, part of the record, for those who care to look. Nelson's importance, the importance of his magazine, the story of how his career modeled the exigency of rock discourse, both within the business and without, is a large story, one the above rating also and unfortunately belittles. Nelson was right to resist the rating system -- and in homage to him, I rate this book that represents him, anyway.