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Ιστορίαι #9

Herodotus, Histories Book IX

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Book IX of Herodotus' Histories is the conclusive climax to his work, as the victories at Plataea and Mycale complete the improbable Greek victory over Persia. This English commentary treats Herodotus' work as historical narrative and as literature, incorporating the results of recent scholarly research in Greek history and historiography. It contains a Greek text and detailed philological, literary, and historical notes designed to assist the intermediate Greek student.

376 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1990

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About the author

Herodotus

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Herodotus (Greek: Ηρόδοτος) (c. 484 – c. 425 BC) was a Greek historian and geographer from the Greek city of Halicarnassus, part of the Persian Empire (now Bodrum, Turkey) and a later citizen of Thurii in modern Calabria, Italy. He is known for having written the Histories – a detailed account of the Greco-Persian Wars. Herodotus was the first writer to perform systematic investigation of historical events. He has been described as "The Father of History", a title conferred on him by the ancient Roman orator Marcus Tullius Cicero.
The Histories primarily cover the lives of prominent kings and famous battles such as Marathon, Thermopylae, Artemisium, Salamis, Plataea, and Mycale. His work deviates from the main topics to provide a cultural, ethnographical, geographical, and historiographical background that forms an essential part of the narrative and provides readers with a wellspring of additional information.
Herodotus has been criticized for his inclusion of "legends and fanciful accounts" in his work. The contemporaneous historian Thucydides accused him of making up stories for entertainment. However, Herodotus explained that he reported what he could see and was told. A sizable portion of the Histories has since been confirmed by modern historians and archaeologists.

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Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews
Profile Image for Silvana Rábago.
4 reviews
October 31, 2025
I don't care what others say Herodotus is the first historian in history! His anthropological investigations and fieldwork don't diminish the enormous value of this work regarding the Greco-Persian Wars. It's clearly not an easy book to read, and it took me a month to finish all nine chapters. Every aspiring historian is required to read this work in their first year of study.
Profile Image for John.
334 reviews3 followers
January 2, 2019
The final of nine books. Greeks victory over the Persians. Lack luster and short. Glad I finished all nine books.
Profile Image for Antonio Papadourakis.
848 reviews29 followers
June 29, 2020
Πρόκειται για το τελευταίο βιβλίο της Ιστορίας και ταυτόχρονα και των Περσικών πολέμων. Περιλαμβάνει τη μάχη των Πλαταιών, τη μάχη της Μυκάλης (ναυμαχία δεν έγινε αφού οι Πέρσες απέσυραν τα πλοία τους στην στεριά) και τελειώνει με την κατάληψη της Σηστού στον Ελλήσποντο και ουσιαστικά τη μετατροπή του αγώνα των Ελλήνων εναντίον των Περσών από αμυντικό σε επιθετικό.
Πολύ καλή έκδοση, με μια κατατοπιστική εισαγωγή και πολύ αναλυτικές σημειώσεις, οι περισσότερες των οποίων είναι πολύ χρήσιμες.
Ως προς την ουσία, για την αποφασιστική και μεγαλειώδη νίκη στις Πλαταιές, χωρίς να αμφισβητείται η ανδρεία που επέδειξαν οι Έλληνες, δεν έχω ξεκαθαρίσει σαφώς αν η νίκη ήταν αποτέλεσμα τύχης και σύμπτωσης (με αποφασιστικό γεγονός το θάνατο του Μαρδόνιου) ή της στρατηγικής του Παυσανία που έκανε τακτική υποχώρηση για να παρασύρει σε μη οργανωμένη επίθεση τον Περσικό στρατό, αφού: η μετακίνηση υποχώρησης γίνεται νύχτα, πλην των Αθηναίων και των Σπαρτιατών - Τεγεατών ο υπόλοιπος στρατός οπισθοχώρησε χωρίς να πάει στο προσυμφωνημένο σημείο συγκέντρωσης και τελικά δεν πήρε μέρος στη μάχη, και τέλος η θέση των Ελλήνων και ουσιαστικά των Σπαρτιατών - Τεγεατών αρχικά ήταν πολύ δυσχερής και μόνο ο θάνατος του Μαρδόνιου ανέτρεψε άρδην την κατάσταση.
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