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Le monde d'hier by Stefan Zweig

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About the author

Stefan Zweig

2,228 books10.4k followers
Stefan Zweig was one of the world's most famous writers during the 1920s and 1930s, especially in the U.S., South America, and Europe. He produced novels, plays, biographies, and journalist pieces. Among his most famous works are Beware of Pity, Letter from an Unknown Woman, and Mary, Queen of Scotland and the Isles. He and his second wife committed suicide in 1942.
Zweig studied in Austria, France, and Germany before settling in Salzburg in 1913. In 1934, driven into exile by the Nazis, he emigrated to England and then, in 1940, to Brazil by way of New York. Finding only growing loneliness and disillusionment in their new surroundings, he and his second wife committed suicide.
Zweig's interest in psychology and the teachings of Sigmund Freud led to his most characteristic work, the subtle portrayal of character. Zweig's essays include studies of Honoré de Balzac, Charles Dickens, and Fyodor Dostoevsky (Drei Meister, 1920; Three Masters) and of Friedrich Hölderlin, Heinrich von Kleist, and Friedrich Nietzsche (Der Kampf mit dem Dämon, 1925; Master Builders). He achieved popularity with Sternstunden der Menschheit (1928; The Tide of Fortune), five historical portraits in miniature. He wrote full-scale, intuitive rather than objective, biographies of the French statesman Joseph Fouché (1929), Mary Stuart (1935), and others. His stories include those in Verwirrung der Gefühle (1925; Conflicts). He also wrote a psychological novel, Ungeduld des Herzens (1938; Beware of Pity), and translated works of Charles Baudelaire, Paul Verlaine, and Emile Verhaeren.
Most recently, his works provided the inspiration for 2014 film The Grand Budapest Hotel.

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Displaying 1 - 5 of 5 reviews
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14 reviews
February 23, 2025
À l’heure de la montée de l’extrémisme, du nationalisme décomplexé et du protectionnisme, cette phrase fait particulièrement écho à notre société actuelle : “Dans la vie, rien n’est plus inquiétant que de voir revenir subitement sous la même forme ce qu’on croyait mort et enterré.”

Ce livre testamentaire et autobiographique de Stefan Zweig aborde plusieurs sujets qui m’ont particulièrement touché :
- La description de la condition juive à Vienne
- La description de la société des lettres européenne du début du 20ème siècle
- La folie de la Première Guerre mondiale, de ses conséquences socio-politiques et économiques
- La question de l'apatridie et du déracinement associé
- L’importance de la modération en tout temps, même dans les moments les plus sombres

En conclusion, “Mais en fin de compte, toute ombre n’est pas aussi enfant de la lumière,” une dernière phrase particulièrement optimiste pour un auteur qui s’est malheureusement suicidé.
16 reviews
October 17, 2025
il parle de l'action et la nervosité de son écriture qui a fait son succès et soa marque de fabrique, mais ce livre-ci est quand même treeeees lent et très autocentré.
Plein d'apprentissages sur le début du XXe siècle européen malgré tout.
24 reviews
May 23, 2023
Very important book about world wars in 20 century and the way of thinking of a Jewish bourgeois from Vienna feeling the fall of his world. Very similar to current situation. Instructive.
12 reviews
June 1, 2025
Lu dans le cadre d'un cours mais j'ai trop trop aimé. Un poil long mais très intéressant car Zweig l'était certainement.
Displaying 1 - 5 of 5 reviews

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