Ce volume est le troisième d’un opus incertum ouvert avec Bardadrac et continué par Codicille, mixtes en vrac de moments vécus ou rêvés, de choses vues, lues ou entendues, de goûts et dégoûts, d’humeurs bonnes ou mauvaises, de musiques en boucle, d’amitiés tendres et d’idées vagabondes, ou simplement péripatétiques, et qui font les cent pas en attendant Dieu sait quoi. D’où cette description indirecte tirée d’un dialogue célèbre : « Je m’entretiens avec moi-même de politique, d’amour, de goût ou de philosophie. J’abandonne mon esprit à tout son libertinage... Mes pensées, ce sont mes catins.» L’âge venant, et même venu, où vous habitent davantage les premiers que les seconds, un sage nous conseille de convertir nos souvenirs en projets. L’agent de cette conversion s’appelle l’écriture.
Genette was largely responsible for the reintroduction of a rhetorical vocabulary into literary criticism, for example such terms as trope and metonymy. Additionally his work on narrative, best known in English through the selection Narrative Discourse: An Essay in Method, has been of importance.[2] His major work is the multi-part Figures series, of which Narrative Discourse is a section. His trilogy on textual transcendence, which has also been quite influential, is composed of Introduction à l'architexte (1979), Palimpsests: Literature in the Second Degree (1982), and Paratexts. Thresholds of interpretation (1997).[3] His international influence is not as great as that of some others identified with structuralism, such as Roland Barthes and Claude Lévi-Strauss; his work is more often included in selections or discussed in secondary works than studied in its own right. Terms and techniques originating in his vocabulary and systems have, however, become widespread, such as the term paratext for prefaces, introductions, illustrations or other material accompanying the text, or hypotext for the sources of the text.