This book retells the Massie Kahahawai Case of 1931-32. It is a close examination of how Native Hawaiians, Asian immigrants and others during the territorial period responded to challenges posed by military and federal officials during two interrelated the alleged rape of Thalia Massie, a Navy wife and the killing of one of her alleged rapists, Joseph Kahahawai, a Native Hawaiian in January 1932.
Rather dry, text book-like. I expect this is on the college book list. Still, it's quite informative.
The Massie-Kahahawai Case unwraps an alleged rape of a white woman--the wife of a U.S. Naval officer--a trial that acquitted the young men of color including Hawaiians, Japanese and one Chinese-Hawaiian, and the subsequent murder of one of the alleged rapists (Joseph Kahahawai) by white Navy soldiers and accomplices. To add insult to injury, after the jury found the soldiers guilty, the governor, acting under pressure from the mainland and the Navy, commuted the sentence to "one hour" served in his office!
The author provides details of the case, the trial, the penalty, the personalities, and the racial pressures on the islands as he describes how this case helped establish a particular Hawaiian identity that reflected the racial attitudes of the mainland USA.
important read to understand the unease and wariness that some Hawaii locals feel towards haoles (foreigners) or the US military. discusses the how "local" identity was created in Hawai'i.
trigger warning for detailed descriptions of sexual assault allegations and violent murder of an Indigenous man.
Read like a textbook. It was interesting to see how this case kind of shaped “local identity” in Hawaii. Also interesting to hear about a somewhat similar case that happened in the 30s to the Central Park 5 case that occurred in the late 80s.