This is an updated edition of Conrad Totman's authoritative history of Japan from c.8000 BC to the present day. Part of The Blackwell History of the World Series The goal of this ambitious series is to provide an accessible source of knowledge about the entire human past, for every curious person in every part of the world. It will comprise some two dozen volumes, of which some provide synoptic views of the history of particular regions while others consider the world as a whole during a particular period of time. The volumes are narrative in form, giving balanced attention to social and cultural history (in the broadest sense) as well as to institutional development and political change. Each provides a systematic account of a very large subject, but they are also both imaginative and interpretative. The Series is intended to be accessible to the widest possible readership, and the accessibility of its volumes is matched by the style of presentation and production.
This is sound and interesting stuff A history focusing on the ecological limits to Japanese society, and more focused on the culture than a narrative of who did what. I am up to chapter 16 now. It is slow going so I take a break every now and then (usually 3 or 4) chapters to keep it fresh
Finished it now - lots of interest, but don't feel I really got a complete story - I read with interest discussion on culture, but it occasionally referred to events I had missed in narrative sections.
Also maps not a lot of help. There were lots of references to locations, towns etc that could not be easily found. As geography is critical to historical development this was problem. But it's a start to understanding the history.
With a focus on the ecological, Totman has found an inventive way of telling an otherwise familiar story. The escape from a traditional narrative will alienate some readers, with a focus as much on economic and social change than on individual historical figures. It may not be the easiest or the most enjoyable history of Japan to read, but it is certainly one of the best histories of Japan ever written, and in the over twenty years since its publication, there is still nothing quite like it.
And so, if you want a gripping history, this is not for you (it would be three stars); but if you want to read real solid, factual history, this is a five star read. For this reason it averages out at four stars from me, but this is one history of Japan that should not be passed over for a serious reader of history.
Conrad Totman's book can be seen as a counterpart to Wim Boot's concise overview of Japan's political history ('Emperors and Shōgun: A History of Japan until 1868'). While Boot focuses primarily on the emperors and the elite, Totman turns his attention to ordinary Japanese people, showing how society, economy, and culture collectively shape history. His approach combines a human-ecological perspective with attention to social and economic issues, offering a perspective very different from Boot's.