This book was valuable in that it provided a lot of information about Diaghilev's Russian Ballet and the dancers, composers and choreographers that made it function. If you are not familiar with the ballets themselves, then you will enjoy Buckle's detailed accounts of the story lines of each and every ballet that Diaghilev produced for his company. We also get an account of the artists, such as the Russian Art Deco artists, and modern artists like Chagall and Picasso who created the stage scenery.
Another gem is the history surrounding this time period. We read about the Tzarist aristocracy and how it supported ballet dancers, WWI, the Bolshevik revolution, and the beginning and development of 20th century ballet. Diaghilev had a vision for a different type of ballet, with modern music. He used the music of Debussy, Ravel, and most notably Igor Stravinsky.
I did not realize that Diaghilev was not a choreographer himself but the producer of the Russian Ballet. He instead was the entrepreneur that made it all happen. Diaghilev is a fascinating character, he was both wonderful and brutal. We learn as much about him, if not more than we do the man who supposedly the book is about.
Another thing I did not realize before reading this book was that Nijinsky, in addition to being probably the greatest dancer of the 20th century was also a choreographer. It was he who created the dance for Debussy's L'Apres Midi d'un Faune and also Sacre du Printempts by Igor Stravinsky.
Much was made of these two ballets when they came out just prior to WWI. The were considered quite barbaric and scandalous. With the Faune one I can understand that because at the very end Nijinsky as the faun seems to be having sex with a scarf. The Rite of Spring as is translated in English is about a pagan sacrifice of a maiden.
I had heard much of these two ballets and how "shocking" they were so when the Joffrey performed both these dances in Chicago, I went to see them. How shall I describe them? One word will suffice: boring.
Nothing happens and it goes on interminably. I love ballet and I love all the movement of the body to music, but there wasn't much of that.
Anyway.
One does learn of Nijinsky in this book, his rise to fame under Diaghilev, all the ballets he performed, ultimately his relationship and marriage to Tamara Romola, a Hungarian heiress, being ousted from the Ballet Russo, his eventual return to the Ballet and finally, his descent into madness.
Previous material I had read, primarily a history of ballet written by Dame Margot Fonteyn, over-simplified Nijinksky's life into simply, when he married, Diaghilev in a rage fired Nijinksky and black-balled him from performing, hence his eventual madness.
According to Buckle, that is not what happened. Diaghilev reconciled with Nijinsky, although their former relationship was over and Nijinsky continued to dance for the company. But at the age of twenty-nine, for reasons not entirely clear, Nijinsky started exhibiting symptoms of schizophrenia.
Eventually he was institutionalized and nursed by his long suffering wife Tamara.
Buckle's description of these final thirty years of Nijinsky's life are both thoughtful and poignant and probably more interesting than the first thirty years, perhaps because Tamara wrote a biography of her husband in the thirties and consequently the second half of Nijinsky's life is better documented than the first.
It is regrettable that we only know of his dancing by reputation. There is no existing film of Nijinsky dancing, only photographs.
Buckle's biography was written in 1971 and is considered the definitive authority on the subject. While some of his attention to detail makes for a slower read, overall one learns a great deal about turn of the century Ballet, the people who developed it and its lasting impact on its present form.