Finding Franklin: The Untold Story of a 165-Year Search by Russell A. Potter

by Russell A. Potter

In 2014 media around the world buzzed with news that an archaeological team from Parks Canada had located and identified the wreck of HMS Erebus, the flagship of Sir John Franklin’s lost expedition to find the Northwest Passage. Finding Franklin outlines the larger story and the cast of detectives from every walk of life that led to the discovery, solving one of the Arctic’s greatest mysteries. In compelling and accessible prose, Russell Potter details his decades of work alongside key figures in the era of modern searches for the expedition and elucidates how shared research and ideas have led to a fuller understanding of the Franklin crew’s final months. Illustrated with numerous images and maps from the last two centuries, Finding Franklin recounts the more than fifty searches for traces of his ships and crew, and the dedicated, often obsessive, men and women who embarked on them. Potter discusses the crucial role that Inuit oral accounts, often cited but rarely understood, played in all of these searches, and continue to play to this day, and offers historical and cultural context to the contemporary debates over the significance of Franklin’s achievement. While examination of HMS Erebus will undoubtedly reveal further details of this mystery, Finding Franklin assembles the stories behind the myth and illuminates what is ultimately a remarkable decades-long discovery.

Genres: History, Nonfiction, Historical, Audiobook, Maritime, Biography

Hardcover

First published January 1, 2016

About the author

I teach Victorian literature, the history of Arctic exploration, and early media at Rhode Island College. My first novel, Pyg: The Memoirs of a Learned Pig, has just been published by Penguin Books.

Reviews

[Nancy Regan · Rating 4 out of 5]

Just last month (January 2017) Parks Canada announced its September cruise to the site of the HMS Erebus. If you're planning on going, you might want to pilot your armchair first and follow in the footsteps and sea lanes of the 68 rescue / exploratory journeys from 1854 to 2014 as they attempted to locate that Holy Grail. Russell Potter's fine book recreates the missions and narrates their adventures and disappointments as they sought to know what happened to Sir John Franklin's 1845 attempt to discover the Northwest Passage linking the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

Potter makes sure to credit the role of the Inuit oral histories in helping to focus the searches. The Inuits who found some of the party's remains valued them as a source of useful metal and wood; they discarded some of the documents they found as worthless paper. He also touches on how the searches for the party inspired Thoreau and Mark Twain to think about voyages of both interior and exterior discovery.

Since the book was written, Erebus's travelling companion, HMS Terror has been found as well. Preliminary reports suggest that it may be equally or better preserved. If Potter's work whets a budding Franklin obsession for you, you might want to follow Parks Canada's ongoing catalogue of objects recovered in the ice dives of the wreckage at http://www.pc.gc.ca/eng/culture/frank... .

[Judith · Rating 4 out of 5]

Finding Franklin: The Untold Story of a 165-Year Search by Russell A. Potter brings to life the mysteries of the lost Arctic expedition led by Sir John Franklin in 1845, sharing the excitement of discovery by telling the stories of those who illuminated the fate of Franklin and his men. From a disputed reward earned by Dr. John Rae for returning with evidence of the Franklin’s party’s demise (fourteen years after their disappearance) until the location of the sunken wreck of HMS Erebus in 2014, an entire industry of searching took place. Driven by curiosity, scholarly interest or just bragging rights, generations of Franklin searchers from 1854-2015 are described. Dr. Potter expands on the discoveries and rediscoveries that brought truth to light, putting together pieces of the puzzle as they were uncovered. His engaging voice and storytelling prowess makes this scholarly book a delightful read.

[Noctvrnal · Rating 4 out of 5]

Unsurprisingly in-depth look at the Franklin Expedition although sometimes boggled down by extensive (and objectively) unnecessary details, Finding Franklin is a good summary about what could've possible happened and the search that continues to this day. Not a light read by any means, it is still a fascinating journey of those who followed in Franklin's footsteps. My only wish is that the book covered more about HMS Erebus discovery, but otherwise a very worthwhile read.

[Elizabeth · Rating 5 out of 5]

Really well organized, carefully thought-out, and detailed analysis of the many searches for the ships and crew of the Franklin Expedition over time, culminating in the 2014 discovery of the Erebus and all the new questions that emerged and unanswered questions that remain. Given that Canadian searchers found the HMS Terror in 2016, 60 miles south of where it had been assumed by Western historians and searchers to have gone down, I'd be interested in seeing how Potter's interpretations and analysis have changed; additionally, I can't wait until researchers have time to begin exploring both sites and analyzing the findings and discoveries from both ships. Could there still be clues to the final resting places of Franklin, Crozier, Fitzjames, and the other 126-some crew who were lost?
One thing that came out as a sort of tangential discussion was the fact that the first confirmed treck across the North Polar ice cap by land didn't occur until 1969. The same year man walked on the moon. It's crazy to think that we still haven't fully explored our own planet, and yet those victories pale when compared to exploration of outer space. Or is it just that technology seems to have advanced so far that the idea of still risking lives to trek across the polar north doesn't seem to be a parallel event? Regardless, it really struck me as interesting.

[Warren Wulff · Rating 4 out of 5]

A unique book in that it attempts a complete historical overview of the search for Franklin's lost expedition after all hope of rescue disappeared. Many books focus on the rescue and recovery stage of searching (1848-1859), but few bring the story up to the modern day. Along the way, the author puts together his narrative of what happened, using all available Inuit testimony, archaeology and other sciences, analysis of the written record, plus some good logical deductions. I won't give away the ending because this book is very well written and worth the time.

When HMS Erebus was found in 2014, there was a rush of books to press in 2015, this being one of them. Hence, there's some speculation on where HMS Terror would be found. Fortunately for us, and unfortunately for this book, that ship was located in 2016, making this book out of date immediately. This is such a well-written book that it deserves a second edition to include the Terror's discovery, plus all new info learned since 2015.

Except for a picture of an almost century old map, this book lacks maps. It is very unfortunate, because the Franklin story relies so heavily on precisely determining what happened where, and when. It is a terribly complex situation. Looking up locations online only goes so far in the Arctic. There should have been 1-2 maps per chapter to outline it all.

Consequently, this book shouldn't be your first port of call when getting into reading about the Franklin Expedition. It does require some upfront knowledge. There are many other good introductory texts, both on the FE and on the Northwest Passage itself. Start there, then come back to this book.

[lonnson · Rating 4 out of 5]

Finding Franklin is no doubt as well-researched a history of the Franklin Expedition, the aftermath of its disappearance and the search efforts continuing to this day as you could possibly wish for and Russell Potter is rightly so considered one of the most eminent Franklin experts. I really enjoyed his panel at Terror Camp a couple of years ago as well as May We Be Spared to Meet on Earth: Letters of the Lost Franklin Arctic Expedition, which he helped compile and edit. Since Finding Franklin is unfortunately only availabe as an audio book (unless you want to spend over 30€ on a physical copy) I tried my luck with the audio version and my god... this might be the worst audio book narrator of all time and it kind of ruins the reading experience completely. If I didn't know better, I would've genuinely believed this book had been narrated by AI. I swear, this man rattles the whole (well-written!) book off in a monotonous drone as you've never heard before, without emphasis or breathing in between sentences. So if you're interested in the Franklin Expedition, I'd recommend this book, but keep your hands off the audio book.

[Hana · Rating 4 out of 5]

deserving of much high praise. being well-researched is one thing, and is expected from a history book, but finding franklin is also extremely well-written. within the first chapter, potter is able to contextualize how the franklin myth has infected modern imaginations and how its shadow affects contemporary politics in the northern territories.

this is not just another detailed franklin timeline. it gives equal weight to the big mystery, to the passionate researchers who have tried to uncover its secrets, and to the weight that the mystery has brought on modern inuit society. a startling picture is the one potter paints of the present gjoa haven—impoverished, despairing, and as lost (culturally) as the members of the franklin expedition once were.

[David · Rating 5 out of 5]

One of the most engaging modern looks at the search for Franklin I have read. The author takes the reader through a brief history of the expedition then follows some of the most important search efforts that resulted in real evidence as to the fate of the doomed voyage. Franklin enthusiasts will be well versed in the details but should enjoy Potter’s thoughtful assessments of search results to modern day.

[George R. · Rating 4 out of 5]

Russell Potter’s “Finding Franklin: The Untold Story of a 165-Year Search” is a captivating exploration into one of history’s most enduring mysteries. Delving deep into the annals of Arctic exploration, Potter meticulously unravels the enigmatic saga of the Franklin Expedition, offering readers a compelling narrative filled with intrigue, adventure, and discovery.

One of the book’s standout features is Potter’s ability to breathe life into the past. Through vivid prose and meticulous research, he transports readers back in time to the harsh and unforgiving landscapes of the Arctic, where Sir John Franklin and his crew embarked on their ill-fated journey in 1845. From the initial excitement of setting sail to the haunting silence that followed their disappearance, Potter vividly captures the highs and lows of the expedition with remarkable clarity.

Moreover, “Finding Franklin” shines a light on the extraordinary efforts undertaken to unravel the mystery of the Franklin Expedition over the course of 165 years. Potter meticulously traces the evolution of search efforts, from the perilous expeditions launched in the wake of Franklin’s disappearance to the groundbreaking scientific discoveries of the modern era. Through his comprehensive analysis, readers gain a deeper understanding of the complexities involved in piecing together the puzzle of the Arctic’s most enduring enigma.

In addition to its historical narrative, “Finding Franklin” also offers valuable insights into the human aspect of exploration. Potter skillfully portrays the courage, perseverance, and resilience of the individuals involved in the search efforts, from the intrepid explorers who braved the Arctic wilderness to the Indigenous guides whose knowledge proved invaluable in navigating the icy terrain. Through their stories, readers are reminded of the indomitable spirit of exploration that drives humanity to push the boundaries of knowledge and discovery.

However, despite its many strengths, “Finding Franklin” occasionally falls short in maintaining momentum. At times, the narrative may feel bogged down by excessive detail or tangential discussions, leading to moments of pacing issues. While these instances are relatively minor, they may detract from the overall readability of the book for some readers.

In conclusion, “Finding Franklin: The Untold Story of a 165-Year Search” is a masterful blend of historical scholarship, narrative storytelling, and human drama. Russell Potter’s meticulous research, evocative prose, and insightful analysis make this book essential reading for anyone intrigued by the mysteries of the Arctic and the enduring quest for knowledge. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or simply curious about the human spirit, “Finding Franklin” offers a captivating journey into the heart of one of history’s greatest mysteries.

[Gary Willprecht · Rating 5 out of 5]

Russel Potter begins with the historical background of the Franklin Expedition, which happened over 160-years ago. Chapters move through time, detailing numerous attempts to locate men, ships and artifacts of the expedition.

Unless you have traveled to the area, or, an area similar to northeastern Canada, you cannot imagine the vast area that must be searched. I recently traveled a small area of Alaska, it helped me realize how difficult it would be to locate two small wooden vessels from the mid-1800s. Modern equipment - sonar, satellite images, magnetometers are all helpful tools, but you still have hundreds of square miles of ocean, inlets and small islands to investigate.

As was mentioned in the book, when some ship, aircraft or group of people have gone missing, there is something that gnaws at our need to know. Consider, Amelia Earhart, the Edmund Fitzgerald, flight MH 370 - the Franklin Expedition is no different.

[Kirske · Rating 5 out of 5]

I've been borderline fanatical about the lost Franklin expedition ever since discovering Dr Potter's excellent blog 'Visions of the North.' This book is perfect for both newcomers beginning their Arctic addiction or Arctic (book) veterans. The references are a fantastic way to go further down the Franklin rabbit hole. Highly recommended along with Woodman's 'Unravelling the Franklin Mystery' & Dr Potter's recent book 'May We Be Spared To Meet On Earth.'

[Don Meredith · Rating 4 out of 5]

Very detailed review of the Franklin search up to the finding of the Erebus in 2014. For history buffs and those who need to be brought up to date (as I was). Well done. Only drawback is lack of maps, which of course are costly to produce and reproduce, but I got buy with Google Maps as my companion.

[Chuck Zak · Rating 4 out of 5]

This did a nice job of summarizing the Franklin search expeditions thus far and had a nice insight into the Inuit involvement going back to the initial 19th century rescue efforts. Good prose, nice job by a noted Franklin academic.

[elsa fever · Rating 5 out of 5]

I love learning about expeditions gone wrong (Dyatlov pass, etc), and when I was recommended this book, I wasn’t very interested in the Franklin expedition. But after reading it, I think I’ve been even more interested and moved onto the terror as well.

[Brenna Davis · Rating 5 out of 5]

Methodical but highly engaging examination of the search for information about the lost Franklin Expedition. Probably best read by those who are already knowledgeable about the expedition itself or have already read one of the many expedition narratives.

[Janette · Rating 2 out of 5]

Maybe 2 1/2 stars. Interesting but not always engaging writing.

[Mary · Rating 3 out of 5]

A little dry and hard to read because it's not in typical story form but very interesting nonetheless! I was spurred to read it after seeing a special exhibition in the Anchorage Museum.

[Liv Young · Rating 3 out of 5]

Didn’t think I could learn much more about the Franklin expedition but I sure did. Written in a really readable with lots of photographs, transcripts and other documents.

[Denis · Rating 4 out of 5]

This was a fascinating read for me, as I have always been interested in historical mysteries involving doomed protagonists. But this book is not so much an account of Sir John Franklin's lost expedition for the fabled Northwest Passage as it is an account of the later searchers for traces of him and his men. Thus, it profiles the obsession of those dedicated historians, mostly amateurs, in finding Franklin, which echoed Franklin's obsession in finding the Northwest Passage. It was written shortly after the 2014 discovery of Franklin's sunken flagship, a discovery assisted in great part of the oral traditions and tales of the native Inuit regarding the ship's location.

[Patrick · Rating 5 out of 5]

Top notch research and writing by the author. You can tell he has a real passion for the subject of Franklin his men and the explorers who've made their life's work solving the Franklin expedition mystery. I was really surprised by the DIY nature of most of the searches up until recently. Can get a bit confusing at times with the amount of people and hearsay involved but I doubt that can be avoided as it has become a part of the lore and history of the north. Would recommend for anyone interested in the events of the Franklin expedition and arctic exploration.

[Susan · Rating 3 out of 5]

Interesting book about the history of the Franklin crew who were wrecked in their attempt to navigate the Northwest Passage. The book had a little too much detail for me, but I finished the book and overall learned a lot.

[R · Rating 4 out of 5]

A really great overview of some of the searches for the Franklin Expedition. It details some of the most well known finds and some of the lesser known searches too. I particularly enjoyed the insights into amateur sleuths who have worked to discover the mystery and the interviews and lives of the local Inuit people who have aided in the searches and been affected by them.