This book was recommended to me by the cutest d bookstore owner in Bangkok. She told me that it was a exceptionally well written book, but only if I was a serious reader. Despite that, no warning could have prepared me for the content of this book. A beautifully written, but spectacularly tragic and sobering story of the financial and social injustice people who are impoverished are facing across the world. I don’t think I’ve ever felt more conscious of my privilege. It is staggeringly unsettling to read a text as horrific as this and have to come to terms with the seemingly senseless disparity of wealth and quality of life between people. It was truly amazing how much this author was able to portray in just over 100 pages about the reality of poverty in Thailand.
NO Way Out ini mengingatkan saya kepada Ranjau Sepanjang Jalan karya Sasterawan Negara (SN), Shahnon Ahmad, bahkan ia lebih tragis lagi.
Kemiskinan adalah lingkaran setan yang tidak ada penghujungnya - apatah lagi kemiskinan dalam ruang kapitalis moden yang tidak hanya membuka tingkap tetapi mengenakan jeriji kepada si miskin untuk melihat peluang keemasan yang boleh dirakusi di negaranya.
Inilah yang dikuak dalam novel Penerima Anugerah SEA Write 1982 dan 1994; lingkaran setan yang menjerut Boonma yang turut menghela ayah dan isterinya serta tiga anaknya ke lohong neraka dunia. Lingkaran itu digulung oleh kapitalis yang diwakili Towkay dan pemilik bot pukat tunda atas nama pinjaman dan bunga yang bertindan-tindan, semata-mata Boonma mahu memberikan ‘bumbung’ dan ‘lantai’ kepada keluarganya.
Novel ini lebih pesismis daripada Ranjau Sepanjang Jalan kerana kegagalan adalah kepastian yang tidak tertolak daripada kelompok buruh di kota raya seperti Bangkok. Meskipun begitu, masih ada cahaya yang tidak dapat dirampas oleh kapitalisme - iaitu budi daripada manusia kecil yang terhimpit tetapi masih cuba menghulurkan bantuan. Watak ini ada persamaan dengan Kim Huey dalam kumpulan cerpen Chart, iaitu An Ordinary Story (and others less so) - kemiskinan tidak membunuh semua sekali, budi masih terselamat daripada penyembelihannya.
Meskipun novel ini kental dengan pesimistiknya, kita perlu memahaminya dalam kaca mata dan ruang lingkup pandangan alam masyarakat bawahan di Thailand. Hanya kita beruntung di sebalik keinginan kepada pesimisme dalam karya sastera, kita belum sampai mengeluarkan Tuhan daripada naskhah.
This is NOT a happy book. But it unfortunately resembles how FAR too many people live here in Thailand and around the world. Hopelessness. Injustice. Immorality. Karma. The list of themes could go on for quite a while.
When brokenness emerges in one person, it can and often does develop dominoes of difficulty among the people closest to them. Can the family of Boonma EVER escape the cycle of poverty?
How can we give people in need TRUE HOPE during Covid-19?
I can't give it stars because it's like strong medicine, bitter but necessary. "Like" is just not the word for a book of this nature.
From first reading in 2011: Devoid of hope. Should Christians read stuff like this? Yes. Those of us who have living hope must be moved to say, "As I have opportunity, I will do what I can to create a different end to the stories of others like Boonma." But we'll never say such things if we never get close enough to people to see the need. Books like this bring us one step closer.
One curious aside. Boonma actually had power to generate profit. The Towkay and fishing boat captain knew that, and siphoned it off for themselves. They were well off because they turned their entrepreneurial skills to totally self-serving ends. If only Boonma had been amidst people who taught him to harness his potential and enjoy the fruit of his own labor. This is what organizations like Step Ahead do for the poor.
from June 28 review: Nothing fun, no comic relief. Boonma was just trying to improve his family's situation, but he didn't even have enough math skills to know he was being taken advantage of by a loan shark, nor enough forethought to get the details of the fishing job's "payment system." Stories like this (which are all too true) make me wish that there really were a Batman to swoop in and take out the bad guys, or a Robin Hood to give the money back to the people who worked for it but had it robbed.
from 26 June: Just getting started, but already have a sense that this one is total despair...
A short novel that describes the almost systematic dismantling of a Bangkok family, as a result of the poverty trap they find themselves in when the father tries to take them out of rented accommodation and into a corrugated metal-and-wood shack of their own. Korbjitti is spare with the details, though through the multiple viewpoints of the family he provides more than enough information to give a clear picture of their circumstances while at the same time leaving it to the reader to decide where the blame may lie. A sad but very true book for many, Korbjitti has won two SEA Write Awards for his explorations of Thai social issues that few Westerners get to see, let alone experience.
I understand why people like this book, but for me, it’s just trauma dumping for no good reason at all—kind of like the worst ‘best book.’ Very A Little Life-esque.