This is the first book to examine Schubert's songs as active shaping forces in the culture of their era rather than as mere reflections of it. Responding to rising new forms of social organisation, Schubert discovered that songs could serve as a medium for shuffling and reshuffling the basic building blocks of identity and desire, especially sexual desire. His songs project a kaleidoscopic array of unexpected human types, all of whom are eligible for a sympathetic response, even the strangest and most disconcerting. Schubert sought to validate these subjective types without subordinating them to a central social or sexual norm. The book describes and contextualises this process and tracks it concretely in a wide variety of songs. Combining close attention to both music and poetry, the book addresses both specialists and non-specialists in a lively, accessible style unburdened by excessive jargon.
Lawrence Kramer is Professor of English and Music at Fordham University and co-editor of the journal 19th-Century Music. He has held visiting professorships at Yale, Columbia, the University of Graz, the University of Newcastle upon Tyne, and McMaster University. His work, focused on the interrelations of music, culture, and society, comprises numerous essays and a series of seven books, most recently including Musical Meaning: Toward a Critical History (2001) and Opera and Modern Culture: Wagner and Strauss (2004), both published by the University of California Press. Next year California will bring out Beyond the Soundtrack: Representing Music in Cinema, a collection he edited with Daniel Goldmark and Richard Leppert on the basis of an international conference that the three organized in 2004.