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Wilberforce: Family and Friends

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At the age of thirty-seven, after a very short courtship, William Wilberforce married Barbara Spooner, the daughter of a Midlands industrialist, and their first child was born in the following year. His family life brought him both happiness and anxiety. Convinced that he had been 'too long a Bachelor', he lacked confidence in his ability to be a good husband and father.

A great deal has been written about Wilberforce's role in the abolition of the slave trade, but far less about his private life. Yet this is the man who exchanged his prestigious Yorkshire constituency for an undemanding pocket borough in order to devote himself to his family. In her innovative study, Anne Stott casts fresh light on the abolitionist and his friends, the group of Evangelical philanthropists retrospectively named the Clapham sect. While the men occupied important public roles they were also deeply committed to the ideal of domesticity.

The ideology of the period depicted the middle-class home as a place of tranquil retreat from the cares and temptations of public life, though the family crises depicted in this study show that the reality was always more complex. With varying degrees of success, the Clapham men and women brought their Evangelical piety to their patterns of courtship and marriage, their philosophy of child-rearing, and their strategies in coping with death and bereavement.

For the first time, much of this story is told from the perspective of the wives, and it is primarily through their voices that the book's themes of the family, women and gender, childhood and education, sexuality, and intimacy are explored.

356 pages, Hardcover

First published March 15, 2012

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Anne Stott

2 books

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Author 9 books159 followers
December 7, 2023
Detailed, informative, clearly written source on Wilberforce's private life, as well as those of his two closest friends, Zachary Macaulay and Henry Thornton. A wealth of primary material, and some real surprises (the chapter on Elizabeth Wilberforce's almost-engagement to a man whose family wealth stemmed from slavery is fascinating!), illustrating both how radical these Evangelicals' campaigns against the slave trade and against the institution itself and how even these radicals still too for granted many of the racist beliefs we condemn today.
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