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In the Footsteps of Adam: A Memoir

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Thor Heyerdahl is one of the greatest explorers of our day. At the age of 84 he has chosen to take a journey through his memories. This is not a chronological autobiography but rather an epic exploration of the world and the amazing events that Heyerdahl has pioneered, participated in and observed. IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF ADAM is an account of life where personal experiences of a dramatic and emotional nature - secret missions during the war and near-fatal accidents - are woven together with his views on religious fatih politics and ecology. It is a book that focuses on the author's own remarkable life, and also brings us back to the dawn of civilization and out into the future. Thor Heyerdahl has spent a long lifetime wandering in the footsteps of mankind. He invites the reader to participate in that journey by sharing generously the details of his private and public life, his accumulated wisdom, and his friendships with a wide range of influential world leaders such as Fidel Castro and Mikhail Gorbachev.

240 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 1998

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About the author

Thor Heyerdahl

67 books316 followers
Thor Heyerdahl (October 6, 1914, Larvik, Norway – April 18, 2002, Colla Micheri, Italy) was a Norwegian ethnographer and adventurer with a scientific background in zoology and geography. Heyerdahl became notable for his Kon-Tiki expedition, in which he sailed 4,300 miles (8,000 km) by raft from South America to the Tuamotu Islands. All his legendary expeditions are shown in the Kon-Tiki Museum, Oslo.

Thor Heyerdahl was born in Larvik, the son of master brewer Thor Heyerdahl and his wife Alison Lyng. As a young child, Thor Heyerdahl showed a strong interest in zoology. He created a small museum in his childhood home, with a Vipera berus as the main attraction. He studied Zoology and Geography at University of Oslo. At the same time, he privately studied Polynesian culture and history, consulting what was then the world's largest private collection of books and papers on Polynesia, owned by Bjarne Kropelien, a wealthy wine merchant in Oslo. This collection was later purchased by the University of Oslo Library from Kropelien's heirs and was attached to the Kon-Tiki Museum research department. After seven terms and consultations with experts in Berlin, a project was developed and sponsored by his zoology professors, Kristine Bonnevie and Hjalmar Broch. He was to visit some isolated Pacific island groups and study how the local animals had found their way there. Just before sailing together to the Marquesas Islands in 1936, he married his first wife, Liv Coucheron-Torp (b. 1916), whom he had met shortly before enrolling at the University, and who had studied economics there. Though she is conspicuously absent from many of his papers and talks, Liv participated in nearly all of Thor's journeys, with the exception of the Kon-Tiki Expedition. The couple had two sons; Thor Jr and Bjørn. The marriage ended in divorce and in 1949 Thor Heyerdahl married Yvonne Dedekam-Simonsen. They in turn had three daughters; Annette, Marian and Helene Elisabeth. This marriage also ended in divorce, in 1969. In 1991 Thor Heyerdahl married for the third time, to Jacqueline Beer (b. 1932).

Thor Heyerdahl's grandson, Olav Heyerdahl, retraced his grandfather's Kon-Tiki voyage in 2006, as part of a six-member crew. The voyage, called the Tangaroa Expedition, was intended as a tribute to Thor Heyerdahl, as well as a means to monitor the Pacific Ocean's environment. A film about the voyage is in preparation.
--from Wikipedia

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5 stars
38 (27%)
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58 (42%)
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Displaying 1 - 17 of 17 reviews
Profile Image for Tom Owens.
127 reviews
January 6, 2016
A huge departure from my usual portfolio of epic fantasy. In fact I can’t remember the last truly non-fiction book I completed, it was probably a good 10+ years ago. But Thor Heyerdahl is an interesting character, and one certainly worth discovering if you don’t already know his story.

Heyerdahl was born just as WW1 had started in Larvik, about 150km south of Oslo. From a young age he liked the wilderness and adventure, never really happy unless he was out with nature and his faithful canine companion(s). He led quite a solitary existence in his youth, which makes the achievement for which he is most famous for all the more remarkable.

He developed a fascination with anthropology, zoology, botany, those kinds of “Where did things come from and how did they arise?” sciences. This led, eventually, to Heyerdahl developing a theory (contrary to popular opinion at the time) about how the Polynesian Islands may have originally been populated by travellers from South America, using home-built rafts to make the journey.

Scorned by the academic community for these theories, he took it upon himself to prove what he believed – and the Kon-Tiki expedition was born. In 1947 he and five companions sailed 4,300 miles across the Pacific Ocean from South America to Polynesia. The journey took 101 days as was undertaken on a raft built by the boat-building techniques of the people whom Heyerdahl claimed had made the journey all those years before. It proved his theory conclusively, and was a watershed in people’s understanding of waterborne colonization and travel in the Pacific Region.

The boat itself, no more than 45 feet long and probably only 30 feet across is permanently on display in the Kon-Tiki Museum in Oslo, which is well worth the trip if you happen to be in the neighbourhood.

But Heyerdahl’s life is about so much more than one expedition, as this book details. From his early, survival skills treks near his Norwegian home through his stint in the Norwegian Army during WW2 and onto his decades of research and innovation this is a fascinating read.

Heyerdahl was never one to bow to current opinion, or blindly follow theories simply based on who had espoused them. He was controversial, confrontational and not one to pander to the nuances and subtleties of academic life.

If he believed something, he would inevitably convince those who didn’t – usually by the simple act of physically proving beyond doubt whatever he was putting forward as a theory. His focus was never personal gain but the advancement of human knowledge, if that meant tearing down “established” theories because the evidence no longer supported them then so be it.

Never one to settle to something for long (he was married three times on top of his numerous expeditions), Heyerdahl certainly live a full and interesting life until his death in 2002.
This book draws you in and pulls you along for the ride. Written by Heyerdahl himself in the same forthright and uncompromising style as he lead his life, this is a far reaching adventure story with a plot that some Hollywood studios would probably consider too fanciful.

Read if you like: Biographies, Science, Anthropology

Verdict: 4 stars out of 5
Profile Image for Aylin Alpustun.
121 reviews5 followers
February 1, 2017
I remember buying the book at the Kon Tiki Museum's shop in Oslo way back in 2011. It took me a good six years to pick it up and get reading.


In all honesty, the subject matter of the book, the biography of a Norwegian seafarer, is not which excites me much. And yes the chapters which relayed the expeditions in great detail moved pretty slow. It is incredible that Thor Heyerdahl could recall such detail after so many years.

However I must admit I was captivated by his determination and his attempt to test various theories under such primitive conditions, looking at civilisations from the perspective of an outsider.

I was intrigued by the philosophical answers and the tie in with the different religions and civilisations.

My greatest take from the book was how we have managed to complicate everything that was once very simple in our existence and that we would be wise to note that the most advanced culture is rarley one at the top.
Profile Image for Lacivard Mammadova.
574 reviews73 followers
February 17, 2019
Heyerdalın əzmi və əziyyəti təqdirə layiqdir. Eşq olsun. Amma kitabın təsvir şəkli yaxşı deyildi. Janr olaraq bioqrafiya və memuar olaraq göstərilib. Amma həyatı barədə məlumatlar yarımçıqdır eləbil. Bəzi mövzulara həddən artıq çox yer verilib, digərlərinin sadəcə adı çəkilir. Əsasən mübaribə dövrü, elmi cəmiyyətin onun işlərinə ciddi yanaşmaması və Tiqris gəmisi barədə məlumatlar çox genişdir. Misal üçün, Ra, Kon-tiki və s. tipli kitabları artıq yazıldığından bu barədə söhbət açmağa ehtiyac görülməyib. Amma mövzulararası balansın pozulması hərdən nə oxuduğumuzu anlamaqda çaşqınlıq yaradırdı.
Profile Image for Jennifer.
44 reviews
February 11, 2008
The last autobiography from Thor Heyerdahl, one of my heroes, written very near the end of his life. Not as good as some of his earlier books devoted to specific journeys or periods of his life but with some very interesting sections on his experiences working for the Norwegian Resistance in WWII and working and living on an underwater construction site for several years.
Profile Image for Denise.
27 reviews15 followers
February 19, 2015
Thor Heyerdahl ist vor allem durch seine Segelfahrt mit dem Floß „Kon-Tiki“ über den Stillen Ozean bekannt, mit der er 1947 beweisen wollte, dass Polynesien nicht wie bisher angenommen von Asien aus, sondern von Südamerika besiedelt wurde. Nicht nur Heyerdahls Theorie, sondern auch die Tatsache, dass kaum jemand daran glaubte man könne eine Expedition mit einem aus Balsaholz gebauten Floßes über den Stillen Ozean überleben, sorgten damals für großes Aufsehen. In dem biographischen Werk „Auf Adams Spuren. Das Abenteuer meines Lebens“ erzählt der Norweger von seiner Kindheit und Jugend, in der er bereits Bücher über fremde Völker und wilde Tiere gelesen hat, und wie er als junger, verheirateter Mann und Familievater getrennt von Frau und Kind die Zeit des 2. Weltkrieges überstanden hat. Einen großen Teil macht natürlich auch die „Kon-Tiki“-Idee aus, wobei Heyerdahl leider nicht viel von der Expedition selbst erzählt, sondern vielmehr von der kritischen Presse und Wissenschaftlern, die an seiner Theorie Anstoß nahmen, aber auch von seinem Triumph nach der erfolgreichen Expedition. Natürlich wird auch auf seine anderen Expeditionen eingegangen wie die zu den Galapagosinseln, den Osterinseln und den Malediven. Und auch die die Atlantiküberquerung mit der Ra II, einem Schiff, das komplett aus Papyrus bestand findet Erwähnung.

Heyerdahl berichtet aber auch von seinen drei Ehen, von seinen vielen Freundschaften u.a. der mit einem Menschenfresser und von den vielen Begegnungen mit Persönlichkeiten wie Nikita Chrustschow und Fidel Castro. Ebenso lässt der Anthropologe seine Gedanken über die verschiedenen Urvölker und deren Gemeinsamkeiten in seine Biographie mit einfließen, genauso wie das Thema der große Flut im Jahr 3000 v.Chr., das in der Bibel durch die Geschichte von Arche Noah bekannt ist, über die aber auch andere Religionen und Völker berichten.

Obwohl das Buch bereits 1998 erschienen ist (in Deutschland 2001), beinhaltet es einige heute wieder sehr aktuelle Themen wie z.B. den Terrorismus und der Skandinaviergeht in diesem Zusammenhang auch kurz auf das Thema Religionen ein.

“Diesmal hatte ein Muslim einen Christen in Afrika getötet. Derselben Zeitung zufolge ging es auch in Europa schlimm zu. Im ehemaligen Jugoslawien, wo Tito für Religionsfrieden gesorgt hatte, brachten sich jetzt Christen und Muslime gegenseitig zu Tausenden um. Auf der Grünen Insel am anderen am anderen Ende Europas gab es nur wenige oder gar keine Muslime, so töteten sich die Christen gegenseitig, weil die einen ihr Abendgebet direkt an Gott richteten, die anderen dagegen mit einem Umweg über die Jungfrau Maria.“

Die Biographie liest sich fast wie ein Abenteuerroman. Es kommen zwar einige wissenschaftliche Tatsachen vor, aber diese sind leicht nachvollziehbar beschrieben. Dennoch ist es kein Buch, dass man zwischendurch in der Bahn lesen sollte, denn es gibt kaum einen Moment, in dem nichts passiert und so erfordert das Buch die volle Aufmerksamkeit des Lesers. Thor Heyerdahl ist eine faszinierende Persönlichkeit. Er hatte ein sehr bewegtes und ereignisreiches Leben und seinen Ansichten kann ich meist nur zustimmen.

„Mit jedem Schritt, den wir uns von der Natur entfernen, werden das Leben und der Weg für Fisch und Kartoffeln aus Meer und Acker bis auf unseren Tisch komplizierter. Es ist uns geglückt, im Leben alles, was einmal falsch war, kompliziert zu machen, und wir versuchen dem durch Verkehrsregeln und Computerprogramme abzuhelfen, durch Ärzte, die bezahlt werden, um etwas gegen falsche Ernährung und fehlende Bewegung zu tun, durch Juristen, die gebraucht werden, um unsdurch den Gesetzesdschungel zu führen. Wir hetzen, dass unser Herz rast und die Reifen in die Kurven quietschen, und meinen, wir würden selbst Sex und Spannung erleben, wenn wir vor dem Fernseher kleben und uns lediglich die Erlebnisse anderer auf die Netzhaut projiziert werden. Wir glauben, wir seien reich, wenn wir Geld auf der Bank haben.“

Was zudem noch positiv hervorzuheben ist, sind die interessanten Photographien aus seinem Leben, die tolle zweiseitige Zusammenfassung seiner Expeditionen am Ende des Buches und die Karten, in denen zum Einen alle erwähnten Orte auf der Weltkarte verzeichnet sind und zum Anderen auch sein Wanderungsweg über den Stillen Ozean nachvollziehbar dargestellt ist. Was mir weniger gut gefallen hat ist, dass sein Leben nicht durchgängig chronologisch erzählt wird (zwischendurch springt der Leser immer in die Zeit seiner dritten Ehe) und etwa in der Mitte des Buches hat es mir etwas an Spannung gefehlt, als es sehr detailliert um die vielen kritischen Äußerungen seiner „Kon-Tiki-Theorie“ und die Anfeindungen seiner Gegner ging. Auch hätte ich mir ein paar Anekdoten über die Fahrt mit der „Kon-Tiki“ gewünscht, doch da muss man wohl auf das gleichnamige Buch zurückgreifen, das ebenfalls bei Ullstein erschienen ist. Dennoch ist „Auf Adams Spuren“ ein absolut empfehlenswertes Buch, das von mir 4 Sterne bekommt.
122 reviews4 followers
November 19, 2015
I have really enjoyed this biography. I could have given 5 stars but for the fact that I personally found it's style a little cumbersome and at times it felt as if it was turning into an exercise in name dropping. Whatever flaws I think there may be however are swept aside to huge degree by the sheer wonder of this man's life and some of the philosophical questions posed. There are descriptive passages that are simply wonderful and inspiring together with the immensely moving piecing together of a theory which shows again how inter-connected humans are. I came across Thor Heyerdahl largely by accident on a visit to Oslo a couple of years ago where I happened upon the Kon-Tiki Museum ... been wanting to read this since as Thor Heyerdahl's story is a must read as much as the Kon-Tiki museum is a must visit.
Profile Image for Kika23.
131 reviews3 followers
January 12, 2015
Aunque desluce frente a otros de sus libros, Tras los Pasos de Adán es una interesante revisión de la vida de Heyerdahl. En algunos momentos el ritmo decae, pero de todas formas resulta un fascinante viaje por la vida y pasión de este destacado explorador noruego. Hay gente que escribe libros para dar lecciones de vida. Hay otras personas cuyas vidas son un modelo e, incidentalmente, escriben. Personalmente, prefiero leer a estos últimos y Heyerdahl pertenece a esta categoría.
Profile Image for John Grace.
416 reviews2 followers
May 21, 2017
Thor was from a time when a pop scientist was more a man of action than glorified tv host, but there's something missing from his final memoirs. Especially when you read about how he left this world. And man, does he pathetically mark out for Fidel Castro.
Profile Image for Moralia Blog.
25 reviews
August 19, 2023
In seiner Autobiografie erzählt uns der norwegische Forscher und Ethnologe Thor Heyerdahl aus seinem abenteuerlichen Leben. Heyerdahl wurde Ende der vierziger Jahre weltbekannt durch seine Leitung der "Kon-Tiki" Expedition, bei der er zusammen mit fünf weiteren Mannschaftsmitgliedern in einem Floss den Pazifik überquerte. Die Biografie erschien knapp zwei Jahre vor seinem Ableben in Jahr 2002.

Obwohl Heyerdahl von einem außergewöhnlichen Leben berichten kann, hat seine Biografie nur einen mäßigen Unterhaltungswert. Anstatt über die Hintergründe und Strapazen seiner Forschungsreisen zu schreiben, berichtet Heyerdahl ausführlich über Treffen mit Staatschefs oder seiner dritten Hochzeit. Über seine Expeditionen schreibt Heyerdahl zum Teil nur wenige Absätze, was daran liegen mag, dass er über die Expeditionen bereits verschiedene Bücher verfasst hatte. Dennoch hätte ich mir als Leser, den Heyerdahls Forschungsreisen faszinieren, mehr Inhalte über seine Expeditionen gewünscht.

Insgesamt gibt die Autobiografie vor allem Einblicke in Heyerdahls Privatleben. Wer mehr über seine Abenteuer erfahren will, sollte besser zu den früheren Büchern greifen.

Profile Image for Carolyn Harris.
Author 7 books68 followers
August 5, 2024
I bought this book at the Kon-Tiki museum in Oslo, Norway. The early chapters are really absorbing as Heyerdahl discusses his early life and then his time in the Norwegian resistance, including training in Canada and a meeting with the Norwegian royal family. The later chapters are less interesting as his dramatic voyages are covered in earlier books rather than this one and he devotes a lot of time to settling scores in academia as he has little time for criticism of his theories, even the theories that have been challenged by archeological evidence.
Profile Image for J.H. Lillevik.
Author 1 book10 followers
November 18, 2018
The memoirs of one of my childhood heroes, Thor Heyerdahl, is an inspiring journey through the mind of a man who harbored a lot of controversial ideas and defied the conventional thoughts by setting out on adventures to prove his ideas where viable. Highly recommended if you like Heyerdahl's ideas or just want to read about adventurers.
174 reviews4 followers
August 20, 2020
A very nice explanation of Thor Heyerdahl's life as he battled the critics who would not accept his analysis of the origins of the people who settled Polynesia. I believe history will prove that he was mostly correct.
Profile Image for Chris B.
531 reviews
September 20, 2022
Interesting, but unfortunately either Heyerdahl's words or the translation are rather flat: less engaging than it could have been. And, BTW, what's a 'memior'? 😏
Profile Image for Maurice.
296 reviews
couldn-t-finish
September 22, 2020
Read half, couldn’t finish this book. Was looking for more about the Kon-tiki journey - guess I should read that one.

I suppose when you read a memoir a certain amount of bragging should be expected. However, I couldn’t read anymore about all of the people he met who liked him.
Displaying 1 - 17 of 17 reviews

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