"For pilots, general awareness becomes part of the territory."
There are certain events that we can't forget. Captain Chesley Sullenberger recalls in detail the eerie moments that led to that remarkable, heartstopping emergency landing on January 15, 2009, as he glided U.S. Airways Flight 1549 on the Hudson River. One hundred fifty-five passengers and crew members survived on that memorable day.
While it sometimes reads a little boring, this book is a recollection of something few people would probably live to tell. Sully has a rather dry sense of humor, making certain parts of it even funnier. His entire life's experiences led him to safely land that plane on the Hudson River. Yet, some alarming revelations within the airline industry can be incredibly disturbing for passengers.
According to Sully:
When things are going well, success can hide inefficiencies and deficiencies, and so it takes constant vigilance. Cutbacks (many unbeknownst to passengers) in the airline industry have created minimal requirements, such as cutbacks in hiring experienced, well-trained pilots and making them first officers. Repairs and maintenance of airplanes are being outsourced by airlines, questioning the reliability of necessary repairs. Every choice those in the airline industry make, based solely on cost, has ramifications and should be evaluated carefully. An airline accident is almost always the end result of a causal chain of events. Too much risk equals a bad outcome. Historically, Safety advances in aviation often have been purchased with blood.
A flight crew must be diligent on every front, and on every flight. Judgment can be affected by circumstances. The worst air tragedies have led to the most important changes in design, training, regulations, or airline practices.
"In so many areas of life, you need to be a long-term optimist but a short-term realist." -Sully
On a more personal note, he was emotionally candid about their infertility issues after he and Lorrie got married. They tried IVF, but that didn't work. Then they opted for adoption. Kate was the first. Kelly was the second. "Gratitude," he said. Sully talks about overcoming his handicaps when it comes down to his formal relationship with his daughters. He credits his wife Lorrie for her close bond with their children, which comes a lot as a result of his absence from his job as an airline pilot.
As he described the seconds he and his co-pilot Jeff Skiles were in the air on Flight 1549, he spotted the flock of birds about a football field away, flying in V-formation, and headed straight towards them. He barely blinked, and in an instant, they were upon them. Studies show that 4% of bird strikes resulted in substantial damage to aircraft. This bird strike was dire, entering and damaging the engines within 8 seconds of the bird strike. Sully went through each second of the details when he was communicating with Patrick, the air traffic controller, during their emergency in the air.
Aviate - Navigate - Communicate
As Sully closed out the book, he reminisced about how painful his father's death from suicide affected their whole family. They were shocked and angry. But the death of his mother from cancer not long afterward is also why Sully highly values life. He is more committed to preserving life. That is clearly evident in the final seconds that ticked when he made this emergency landing on the Hudson River.