Native Americans make up less than 1% of the college population and at the same time they are the student population that is the least likely to graduate. This is a horrible, but true, statistic that the educators and professionals in this collection of higher education essays address. Authors suggest that "education, particularly higher education, is a necessary component of tribal nation building" and therefore we must change these statistics so that more Native students are experiencing a quality higher education, and one that they are likely to finish (p17).
There is a lot of summary within each essay about the differences between mainstream institutions (4-year colleges, like the University of Arizona) and two-year colleges (especially Tribal Colleges and Universities, often just listed as TCUs). A lot of the essayists provide examples of how to make courses and the college campus more inclusive to Native students. There are also discussions of how it might benefit educational institutions to actually hire people in Student Affairs that understand multiple cultures.
One of my favorite essays in the compilation is "First-Year Experience for Native American Freshmen: The University of Arizona First-Year Scholars Program" authored by Amanda Tachine (Dine) and Karen Francis-Begay (Dine). The article is about making inclusive programs that unite Native students, give them a voice, a place to study, etc., where they can feel closer to home. One thing the authors mention is that there are differences between the independent self and the community, noting "Native American students, as they may question their identity and values while in college and when their 'way of life' contradicts mainstream values" (p27). Helpful suggestions include having special courses, Native-specific housing, not stigmatizing remedial courses, and the effects are often positive: provides a family atmosphere, provides academic support, and encourages individual development (p34).
All in all, a really great resource for those interested in higher education.